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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
16/04/2024 |
Actualizado : |
16/04/2024 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
VERA, G.; CONDON, F.; VÁZQUEZ, D. |
Afiliación : |
GIULIANA VERA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; FEDERICO CONDON PRIANO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; DANIEL VÁZQUEZ PEYRONEL, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Soybean germplasm characterization for human consumption aptitude in Uruguay. [Caracterização do germoplasma de soja com aptidão ao consumo humano no Uruguai.] |
Complemento del título : |
Original article. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2024 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Brazilian Journal of Food Technology. 2024, Volume 27, Pages 1-17. https://doi.org/10.1590/1981-6723.04823 -- OPEN ACCESS. |
ISSN : |
1981-6723 |
DOI : |
10.1590/1981-6723.04823 |
Idioma : |
Español |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 19 Apr 2023, Accepted 21 Nov 2023, Publication in this collection 02 Feb 2024, Date of issue 2024. -- Correspondence: Vázquez, D.; Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Agroalimentos, Ruta 50, km 11.500, La Estanzuela, Colonia, Uruguay; email:dvazquez@inia.org.uy -- Associate Editor: Priscila Zaczuk Bassinello. -- LICENSE: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.- Soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merrill) is a crop of world economic importance; and its grain constitutes a significant source of protein and carbohydrates for human consumption. This work aimed to characterize soybean genotypes available in Uruguay for human consumption regarding protein quantity and quality, carbohydrate composition and oil content in relation to yield, both in genetically modified and conventional genotypes. In this study, 13 genotypes grown in three different environments (two locations, two years), a conventional set (22 genotypes) and a genetically modified set (36 genotypes), grown in a single environment were subject to study. The traits measured were yield, total protein, oil content, soluble protein, glycinin (11S), conglycinin (7S), the 11S/7S ratio, soluble carbohydrates, sucrose and total raffinose family oligosaccharides (RFOs). A significant environmental and genotype effect was detected for most of the parameters. The interaction between genotype and environment was significant for total protein, oil content and sucrose. Soluble protein and the 11S fraction were only affected by environment; soluble carbohydrates and the 7S fraction were only affected by genotype. It was possible to identify genotypes with good characteristics for human consumption (high total protein, sucrose, ratio 11S/7S and low oligosaccharides) across environments, both genetically modified and conventional genotypes. Variability was found among the genotypes available in Uruguay in the parameters studied. .-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-. RESUMO.- A soja (Glycine max L. Merrill) é uma cultura de importância econômica mundial, sendo que seu grão constitui uma importante fonte de proteínas e carboidratos para a alimentação humana. O objetivo deste trabalho é caracterizar genótipos de soja disponíveis no Uruguai para o consumo humano em termos de quantidade e qualidade proteicas, composição de carboidratos e teor de óleo, em relação ao rendimento, tanto em genótipos geneticamente modificados quanto em convencionais. Neste trabalho, foram estudados 13 genótipos de soja cultivados em três ambientes diferentes (duas localidades, dois anos), além de um grupo convencional (22 genótipos) e outro geneticamente modificado (36 genótipos), cultivados em um único ambiente. Os parâmetros avaliados foram rendimento, proteína total, teor de óleo, proteína solúvel, glicinina (11S), conglicinina (7S), relação 11S/7S, carboidratos solúveis, sacarose e oligossacarídeos totais da família da rafinose. Efeito ambiental e genotípico significativo foi detectado para a maioria dos parâmetros analisados. A interação entre genótipo e ambiente foi significativa para proteína total, teor de óleo e sacarose. A proteína solúvel e a fração 11S foram afetadas apenas pelo ambiente, e os carboidratos solúveis e a fração 7S foram afetados apenas pelo genótipo. Foi possível identificar genótipos com boas características para consumo humano (alto teor de proteína total, sacarose, relação 11S/7S e baixos oligossacarídeos) em todos os ambientes, tanto transgênicos quanto genótipos convencionais. Os genótipos disponíveis no Uruguai apresentaram variabilidade a partir dos parâmetros estudados.
© 2024 Instituto de Tecnologia de Alimentos - ITAL. All rights reserved. MenosABSTRACT.- Soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merrill) is a crop of world economic importance; and its grain constitutes a significant source of protein and carbohydrates for human consumption. This work aimed to characterize soybean genotypes available in Uruguay for human consumption regarding protein quantity and quality, carbohydrate composition and oil content in relation to yield, both in genetically modified and conventional genotypes. In this study, 13 genotypes grown in three different environments (two locations, two years), a conventional set (22 genotypes) and a genetically modified set (36 genotypes), grown in a single environment were subject to study. The traits measured were yield, total protein, oil content, soluble protein, glycinin (11S), conglycinin (7S), the 11S/7S ratio, soluble carbohydrates, sucrose and total raffinose family oligosaccharides (RFOs). A significant environmental and genotype effect was detected for most of the parameters. The interaction between genotype and environment was significant for total protein, oil content and sucrose. Soluble protein and the 11S fraction were only affected by environment; soluble carbohydrates and the 7S fraction were only affected by genotype. It was possible to identify genotypes with good characteristics for human consumption (high total protein, sucrose, ratio 11S/7S and low oligosaccharides) across environments, both genetically modified and conventional genotypes. Variability was found among the genotypes avail... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
Alimentos à base de soja; Carboidratos da soja; Composição da soja; Environmental variability; Genótipos uruguaios; Genotype variability; Genotypes of Uruguay; PLATAFORMA AGROALIMENTOS - INIA; Proteína da soja; SISTEMA AGRÍCOLA-GANADERO - INIA; Soy foods; Soybean; Soybean carbohydrates; Soybean composition; Soybean protein; Variabilidade ambiental; Variabilidade genotípica. |
Thesagro : |
SOJA. |
Asunto categoría : |
A50 Investigación agraria |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/17604/1/10.15901981-6723.04823.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 05200naa a2200397 a 4500 001 1064591 005 2024-04-16 008 2024 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1981-6723 024 7 $a10.1590/1981-6723.04823$2DOI 100 1 $aVERA, G. 245 $aSoybean germplasm characterization for human consumption aptitude in Uruguay. [Caracterização do germoplasma de soja com aptidão ao consumo humano no Uruguai.]$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2024 500 $aArticle history: Received 19 Apr 2023, Accepted 21 Nov 2023, Publication in this collection 02 Feb 2024, Date of issue 2024. -- Correspondence: Vázquez, D.; Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Agroalimentos, Ruta 50, km 11.500, La Estanzuela, Colonia, Uruguay; email:dvazquez@inia.org.uy -- Associate Editor: Priscila Zaczuk Bassinello. -- LICENSE: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ 520 $aABSTRACT.- Soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merrill) is a crop of world economic importance; and its grain constitutes a significant source of protein and carbohydrates for human consumption. This work aimed to characterize soybean genotypes available in Uruguay for human consumption regarding protein quantity and quality, carbohydrate composition and oil content in relation to yield, both in genetically modified and conventional genotypes. In this study, 13 genotypes grown in three different environments (two locations, two years), a conventional set (22 genotypes) and a genetically modified set (36 genotypes), grown in a single environment were subject to study. The traits measured were yield, total protein, oil content, soluble protein, glycinin (11S), conglycinin (7S), the 11S/7S ratio, soluble carbohydrates, sucrose and total raffinose family oligosaccharides (RFOs). A significant environmental and genotype effect was detected for most of the parameters. The interaction between genotype and environment was significant for total protein, oil content and sucrose. Soluble protein and the 11S fraction were only affected by environment; soluble carbohydrates and the 7S fraction were only affected by genotype. It was possible to identify genotypes with good characteristics for human consumption (high total protein, sucrose, ratio 11S/7S and low oligosaccharides) across environments, both genetically modified and conventional genotypes. Variability was found among the genotypes available in Uruguay in the parameters studied. .-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-. RESUMO.- A soja (Glycine max L. Merrill) é uma cultura de importância econômica mundial, sendo que seu grão constitui uma importante fonte de proteínas e carboidratos para a alimentação humana. O objetivo deste trabalho é caracterizar genótipos de soja disponíveis no Uruguai para o consumo humano em termos de quantidade e qualidade proteicas, composição de carboidratos e teor de óleo, em relação ao rendimento, tanto em genótipos geneticamente modificados quanto em convencionais. Neste trabalho, foram estudados 13 genótipos de soja cultivados em três ambientes diferentes (duas localidades, dois anos), além de um grupo convencional (22 genótipos) e outro geneticamente modificado (36 genótipos), cultivados em um único ambiente. Os parâmetros avaliados foram rendimento, proteína total, teor de óleo, proteína solúvel, glicinina (11S), conglicinina (7S), relação 11S/7S, carboidratos solúveis, sacarose e oligossacarídeos totais da família da rafinose. Efeito ambiental e genotípico significativo foi detectado para a maioria dos parâmetros analisados. A interação entre genótipo e ambiente foi significativa para proteína total, teor de óleo e sacarose. A proteína solúvel e a fração 11S foram afetadas apenas pelo ambiente, e os carboidratos solúveis e a fração 7S foram afetados apenas pelo genótipo. Foi possível identificar genótipos com boas características para consumo humano (alto teor de proteína total, sacarose, relação 11S/7S e baixos oligossacarídeos) em todos os ambientes, tanto transgênicos quanto genótipos convencionais. Os genótipos disponíveis no Uruguai apresentaram variabilidade a partir dos parâmetros estudados. © 2024 Instituto de Tecnologia de Alimentos - ITAL. All rights reserved. 650 $aSOJA 653 $aAlimentos à base de soja 653 $aCarboidratos da soja 653 $aComposição da soja 653 $aEnvironmental variability 653 $aGenótipos uruguaios 653 $aGenotype variability 653 $aGenotypes of Uruguay 653 $aPLATAFORMA AGROALIMENTOS - INIA 653 $aProteína da soja 653 $aSISTEMA AGRÍCOLA-GANADERO - INIA 653 $aSoy foods 653 $aSoybean 653 $aSoybean carbohydrates 653 $aSoybean composition 653 $aSoybean protein 653 $aVariabilidade ambiental 653 $aVariabilidade genotípica 700 1 $aCONDON, F. 700 1 $aVÁZQUEZ, D. 773 $tBrazilian Journal of Food Technology. 2024, Volume 27, Pages 1-17. https://doi.org/10.1590/1981-6723.04823 -- OPEN ACCESS.
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INIA Las Brujas (LB) |
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| Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA La Estanzuela. Por información adicional contacte bib_le@inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
Fecha actual : |
20/11/2020 |
Actualizado : |
21/05/2021 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
Autor : |
KASPARY, T. E.; CUTTI, L.; SCHWALM RAFAELI, R.; ANDREA DELATORRE, C.; MEROTTO JR, A. |
Afiliación : |
TIAGO EDU KASPARY, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; LUAN CUTTI, Department of Crop Sciences, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.; RAFAEL SCHWALM RAFAELI, Department of Crop Sciences, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.; CARLA ANDREA DELATORRE, Department of Crop Sciences, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.; ALDO MEROTTO JR, Department of Crop Sciences, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil. |
Título : |
Genes related to flooding tolerance during germination and early growth of weedy rice. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2020 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Weed Research. 2020, vol. 60, p.435?449. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1111/wre.12448 |
DOI : |
10.1111/wre.12448 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received: 10 June 2019/ Accepted: 6 July 2020. |
Contenido : |
Abstract: Evolution of flooding tolerance in weedy rice has occurred in several rice-growing regions, but the genes related to this process and the environmental effects are unknown. The objective of this study was to analyse the expression of genes related to flooding tolerance in response to temperature and flooding during the initial establishment of weedy rice. The experiments were carried out with rice cultivars IRGA 417 and Nipponbare, which are sensitive to flooding, and weedy rice ITJ03 and AV04 genotypes that have high and intermediate tolerance to flooding, respectively. The expression of genes related to reserve mobilisation, anaerobic respiration, escape and quiescence strategies was analysed at periods up to 24 days after sowing. The flooding tolerance of weedy rice genotype ITJ03 was associated with the expression of RAmy3D and OsTPP7, which are involved in the mobilisation of carbohydrate reserves, ADH1 and ADH2, which participate in anaerobic respiration, and SNRKL1 that triggers rapid elongation of the coleoptile and emergence. Although the genes PDC1,SUS3 and SUB1 are important for flooding tolerance in cultivated rice, their expression was not directly related to flooding tolerance in weedy rice. A temperature of 20°C reduced levels of expression of the RAmy3D, ADH2 and SNRKL1 genes and low temperature had a negative effect on the establishment of weedy rice. Breeding of rice genotypes with tolerance of low temperatures and anaerobic conditions may be a viable strategy to improve the control of weedy rice in paddy fields. MenosAbstract: Evolution of flooding tolerance in weedy rice has occurred in several rice-growing regions, but the genes related to this process and the environmental effects are unknown. The objective of this study was to analyse the expression of genes related to flooding tolerance in response to temperature and flooding during the initial establishment of weedy rice. The experiments were carried out with rice cultivars IRGA 417 and Nipponbare, which are sensitive to flooding, and weedy rice ITJ03 and AV04 genotypes that have high and intermediate tolerance to flooding, respectively. The expression of genes related to reserve mobilisation, anaerobic respiration, escape and quiescence strategies was analysed at periods up to 24 days after sowing. The flooding tolerance of weedy rice genotype ITJ03 was associated with the expression of RAmy3D and OsTPP7, which are involved in the mobilisation of carbohydrate reserves, ADH1 and ADH2, which participate in anaerobic respiration, and SNRKL1 that triggers rapid elongation of the coleoptile and emergence. Although the genes PDC1,SUS3 and SUB1 are important for flooding tolerance in cultivated rice, their expression was not directly related to flooding tolerance in weedy rice. A temperature of 20°C reduced levels of expression of the RAmy3D, ADH2 and SNRKL1 genes and low temperature had a negative effect on the establishment of weedy rice. Breeding of rice genotypes with tolerance of low temperatures and anaerobic conditions may be a vi... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
ADAPTABILITY; ESCAPE; HYPOXIA; INVASIVENESS; ORYZA SATIVA L; QUIESCENCE. |
Thesagro : |
ARROZ; MALEZAS. |
Asunto categoría : |
-- |
Marc : |
LEADER 02437naa a2200289 a 4500 001 1061513 005 2021-05-21 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1111/wre.12448$2DOI 100 1 $aKASPARY, T. E. 245 $aGenes related to flooding tolerance during germination and early growth of weedy rice.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 500 $aArticle history: Received: 10 June 2019/ Accepted: 6 July 2020. 520 $aAbstract: Evolution of flooding tolerance in weedy rice has occurred in several rice-growing regions, but the genes related to this process and the environmental effects are unknown. The objective of this study was to analyse the expression of genes related to flooding tolerance in response to temperature and flooding during the initial establishment of weedy rice. The experiments were carried out with rice cultivars IRGA 417 and Nipponbare, which are sensitive to flooding, and weedy rice ITJ03 and AV04 genotypes that have high and intermediate tolerance to flooding, respectively. The expression of genes related to reserve mobilisation, anaerobic respiration, escape and quiescence strategies was analysed at periods up to 24 days after sowing. The flooding tolerance of weedy rice genotype ITJ03 was associated with the expression of RAmy3D and OsTPP7, which are involved in the mobilisation of carbohydrate reserves, ADH1 and ADH2, which participate in anaerobic respiration, and SNRKL1 that triggers rapid elongation of the coleoptile and emergence. Although the genes PDC1,SUS3 and SUB1 are important for flooding tolerance in cultivated rice, their expression was not directly related to flooding tolerance in weedy rice. A temperature of 20°C reduced levels of expression of the RAmy3D, ADH2 and SNRKL1 genes and low temperature had a negative effect on the establishment of weedy rice. Breeding of rice genotypes with tolerance of low temperatures and anaerobic conditions may be a viable strategy to improve the control of weedy rice in paddy fields. 650 $aARROZ 650 $aMALEZAS 653 $aADAPTABILITY 653 $aESCAPE 653 $aHYPOXIA 653 $aINVASIVENESS 653 $aORYZA SATIVA L 653 $aQUIESCENCE 700 1 $aCUTTI, L. 700 1 $aSCHWALM RAFAELI, R. 700 1 $aANDREA DELATORRE, C. 700 1 $aMEROTTO JR, A. 773 $tWeed Research. 2020, vol. 60, p.435?449. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1111/wre.12448
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