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 | Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Las Brujas. Por información adicional contacte bibliolb@inia.org.uy. |
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
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Fecha : |
22/11/2021 |
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Actualizado : |
22/11/2021 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
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Autor : |
SCHILD, C.; BOABAID, F.; MACHADO, M.; SARAVIA, A.; OLIVEIRA, L.G.S.; DIAZ, S.; VILDOZA, A. L.; MARTÍNEZ, A.; MARTÍNEZ, R.; BARROS, S.S.; RIET-CORREA, F. |
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Afiliación : |
CARLOS SCHILD, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; FABIANA BOABAID, Polo de Desarrollo Universitario, Departamento de Patología, Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria, Universidad de la República, Tacuarembó, Uruguay; MIZAEL MACHADO DA COSTA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ANDERSON SARAVIA DE MELO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; LUIZ GUSTAVO SCHNEIDER DE OLIVEIRA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay.; SAULO SEBASTIAN DIAZ OLIVERA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ANA LAURA VILDOZA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; AGUSTÍN MARTÍNEZ, Veterinario de Libre Ejercicio, Tacuarembó, Uruguay; RAFAEL MARTÍNEZ, Veterinario de Libre Ejercicio, Tacuarembó, Uruguay; SEVERO S. BARROS, Laboratorio de Patologia Veterinaria, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil; FRANKLIN RIET-CORREA AMARAL, Programa de Posgraduação Em Ciencia Animal Nos Trópicos, Escola de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, Brazil. |
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Título : |
Nierembergia rivularis poisoning in cattle. |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2021 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
Toxicon, December 2021, Volume 204, Pages 21- 30. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.toxicon.2021.10.009 |
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ISSN : |
0041-0101 |
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DOI : |
10.1016/j.toxicon.2021.10.009 |
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Idioma : |
Inglés |
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Notas : |
Article history: Received 16 August 2021; Received in revised form 19 October 2021; Accepted 20 October 2021; Available online 26 October 2021.
Corresponding authors: Riet-Correa, F.; Programa de Posgraduação Em Ciencia Animal Nos Trópicos, Escola de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, Brazil; email:franklinrietcorrea@gmail.com
Schild, C.O.; Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Plataforma de Investigación en Salud Animal (PSA), Estación Experimental (EE) Tacuarembó, Ruta 5, km 386, Tacuarembó, Uruguay; email:cschild@inia.org.uy |
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Contenido : |
ABSTRACT. - Nierembergia rivularis causes enzootic calcinosis (EC) in sheep. In this work, we describe EC caused by N. rivularis in cattle. For 3 years cattle grazing in 7 paddocks were evaluated. Cows with clinical signs compatible with EC were detected in only one paddock with a morbidity of 9.4%, 24.5%, and 34.5% during the summer of 2019, 2020, and 2021, respectively. Affected cows weighed 55 kg less (p < 0.01) than cows without signs of the same paddock, and 19.6% of these cows had hypercalcemia and/or hyperphosphatemia. Typical soft tissue calcification was observed in 3 autopsied cows. Additionally to the arterial calcification, 2 cows had multiple mineralized foci in several veins. In the Paddock A where EC occurred, the pasture contained 7?12% N. rivularis. In the other 6 paddocks (Paddocks B-G) where EC had not occurred, the pasture had 0.2?3.5% N. rivularis. Cows grazing in Paddock A had ∼30% lower pregnancy rates than cows from Paddocks B-G. At the slaughterhouse, the carcasses of 45 cows from Paddock A weighed 17.6% (p < 0.01) less than 93 carcasses of cows from Paddocks B-G. Furthermore, the carcasses of cows from Paddock A were classified as low quality. Eight cows with EC signs from Paddock A and 10 cows without EC signs from Paddocks B-G were removed to a Lolium multiflorum pasture. After 120 days of grazing, the cows from Paddock A gained 45.2% less (p < 0.01) live weight than cows from Paddocks B-G. Poisoning with N. rivularis may cause significant economic losses in Uruguay due to low fertility rates and weight gain of affected cattle. © 2021 Elsevier Ltd MenosABSTRACT. - Nierembergia rivularis causes enzootic calcinosis (EC) in sheep. In this work, we describe EC caused by N. rivularis in cattle. For 3 years cattle grazing in 7 paddocks were evaluated. Cows with clinical signs compatible with EC were detected in only one paddock with a morbidity of 9.4%, 24.5%, and 34.5% during the summer of 2019, 2020, and 2021, respectively. Affected cows weighed 55 kg less (p < 0.01) than cows without signs of the same paddock, and 19.6% of these cows had hypercalcemia and/or hyperphosphatemia. Typical soft tissue calcification was observed in 3 autopsied cows. Additionally to the arterial calcification, 2 cows had multiple mineralized foci in several veins. In the Paddock A where EC occurred, the pasture contained 7?12% N. rivularis. In the other 6 paddocks (Paddocks B-G) where EC had not occurred, the pasture had 0.2?3.5% N. rivularis. Cows grazing in Paddock A had ∼30% lower pregnancy rates than cows from Paddocks B-G. At the slaughterhouse, the carcasses of 45 cows from Paddock A weighed 17.6% (p < 0.01) less than 93 carcasses of cows from Paddocks B-G. Furthermore, the carcasses of cows from Paddock A were classified as low quality. Eight cows with EC signs from Paddock A and 10 cows without EC signs from Paddocks B-G were removed to a Lolium multiflorum pasture. After 120 days of grazing, the cows from Paddock A gained 45.2% less (p < 0.01) live weight than cows from Paddocks B-G. Poisoning with N. rivularis may cause significant e... Presentar Todo |
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Palabras claves : |
Cattle; Enzootic calcinosis; Nierembergia rivularis. |
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Thesagro : |
URUGUAY. |
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Asunto categoría : |
L01 Ganadería |
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Marc : |
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100 1 $aSCHILD, C.
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500 $aArticle history: Received 16 August 2021; Received in revised form 19 October 2021; Accepted 20 October 2021; Available online 26 October 2021. Corresponding authors: Riet-Correa, F.; Programa de Posgraduação Em Ciencia Animal Nos Trópicos, Escola de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, Brazil; email:franklinrietcorrea@gmail.com Schild, C.O.; Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Plataforma de Investigación en Salud Animal (PSA), Estación Experimental (EE) Tacuarembó, Ruta 5, km 386, Tacuarembó, Uruguay; email:cschild@inia.org.uy
520 $aABSTRACT. - Nierembergia rivularis causes enzootic calcinosis (EC) in sheep. In this work, we describe EC caused by N. rivularis in cattle. For 3 years cattle grazing in 7 paddocks were evaluated. Cows with clinical signs compatible with EC were detected in only one paddock with a morbidity of 9.4%, 24.5%, and 34.5% during the summer of 2019, 2020, and 2021, respectively. Affected cows weighed 55 kg less (p < 0.01) than cows without signs of the same paddock, and 19.6% of these cows had hypercalcemia and/or hyperphosphatemia. Typical soft tissue calcification was observed in 3 autopsied cows. Additionally to the arterial calcification, 2 cows had multiple mineralized foci in several veins. In the Paddock A where EC occurred, the pasture contained 7?12% N. rivularis. In the other 6 paddocks (Paddocks B-G) where EC had not occurred, the pasture had 0.2?3.5% N. rivularis. Cows grazing in Paddock A had ∼30% lower pregnancy rates than cows from Paddocks B-G. At the slaughterhouse, the carcasses of 45 cows from Paddock A weighed 17.6% (p < 0.01) less than 93 carcasses of cows from Paddocks B-G. Furthermore, the carcasses of cows from Paddock A were classified as low quality. Eight cows with EC signs from Paddock A and 10 cows without EC signs from Paddocks B-G were removed to a Lolium multiflorum pasture. After 120 days of grazing, the cows from Paddock A gained 45.2% less (p < 0.01) live weight than cows from Paddocks B-G. Poisoning with N. rivularis may cause significant economic losses in Uruguay due to low fertility rates and weight gain of affected cattle. © 2021 Elsevier Ltd
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773 $tToxicon, December 2021, Volume 204, Pages 21- 30. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.toxicon.2021.10.009
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