|
|
Registro completo
|
Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
21/02/2014 |
Actualizado : |
18/12/2018 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos Indexados |
Autor : |
LOURENÇO, D. A. L.; MISZTAL, I.; TSURUTA, S.; FRAGOMENI, B.; AGUILAR, I.; MASUDA, Y.; MOSER, D. |
Afiliación : |
IGNACIO AGUILAR GARCIA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Direct and indirect genomic evaluations in beef cattle. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2015 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Interbull Bulletin, 2015, v. 49, p.80 - 84. |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
We tested two modifications into single-step genomic BLUP (ssGBLUP) that allow it to work with a large amount of genotyped animals. The first method is based on genomic recursions (APY) to construct the inverse of the genomic relationship matrix without directly inverting it; all available genotyped animals are included in ssGBLUP with APY, but they are split into base and non-base, and the method returns direct predictions. The second method is an interim genomic evaluation (IP) for young genotyped animals; only a reference set of animals are used in ssGBLUP with IP, and the method returns indirect predictions for young genotyped animals. A dataset from American Angus with records for growth traits was used. Over 8 million animals were in the pedigree, of which 51,883 were genotyped. The ssGBLUP with APY was as accurate as regular ssGBLUP when the number of genotyped base animals was at least 10,000; this method was also faster and required less memory. The ssGBLUP with IP mimicking the previous official evaluation returned the same accuracy of GEBV for young animals as the regular ssGBLUP. While the first method enables complete genomic evaluations for huge genotyped populations, the second allows for quick genomic predictions on young animals without including their information into a new run of evaluation. |
Palabras claves : |
BIG GENOTYPED POPULATION; GENOMIC RECURSIONS; INTERIM GEBV; SINGLE-STEP GENOMIC BLUP. |
Asunto categoría : |
-- |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/12202/1/1381-2377-1-PB.pdf
|
Marc : |
LEADER 02005naa a2200241 a 4500 001 1012456 005 2018-12-18 008 2015 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aLOURENÇO, D. A. L. 245 $aDirect and indirect genomic evaluations in beef cattle.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2015 520 $aABSTRACT. We tested two modifications into single-step genomic BLUP (ssGBLUP) that allow it to work with a large amount of genotyped animals. The first method is based on genomic recursions (APY) to construct the inverse of the genomic relationship matrix without directly inverting it; all available genotyped animals are included in ssGBLUP with APY, but they are split into base and non-base, and the method returns direct predictions. The second method is an interim genomic evaluation (IP) for young genotyped animals; only a reference set of animals are used in ssGBLUP with IP, and the method returns indirect predictions for young genotyped animals. A dataset from American Angus with records for growth traits was used. Over 8 million animals were in the pedigree, of which 51,883 were genotyped. The ssGBLUP with APY was as accurate as regular ssGBLUP when the number of genotyped base animals was at least 10,000; this method was also faster and required less memory. The ssGBLUP with IP mimicking the previous official evaluation returned the same accuracy of GEBV for young animals as the regular ssGBLUP. While the first method enables complete genomic evaluations for huge genotyped populations, the second allows for quick genomic predictions on young animals without including their information into a new run of evaluation. 653 $aBIG GENOTYPED POPULATION 653 $aGENOMIC RECURSIONS 653 $aINTERIM GEBV 653 $aSINGLE-STEP GENOMIC BLUP 700 1 $aMISZTAL, I. 700 1 $aTSURUTA, S. 700 1 $aFRAGOMENI, B. 700 1 $aAGUILAR, I. 700 1 $aMASUDA, Y. 700 1 $aMOSER, D. 773 $tInterbull Bulletin, 2015$gv. 49, p.80 - 84.
Descargar
Esconder MarcPresentar Marc Completo |
Registro original : |
INIA Las Brujas (LB) |
|
Biblioteca
|
Identificación
|
Origen
|
Tipo / Formato
|
Clasificación
|
Cutter
|
Registro
|
Volumen
|
Estado
|
Volver
|
|
| Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA La Estanzuela. Por información adicional contacte bib_le@inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
|
Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
Fecha actual : |
15/07/2021 |
Actualizado : |
15/07/2021 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
Autor : |
CUTTI, L.; RIGON, C.A.G.; KASPARY, T. E.; TURRA, G.M.; MARKUS, C.; MEROTTO JUNIOR, A. |
Afiliación : |
LUAN CUTTI, Departamento de Plantas de Lavoura, Faculdade de Agronomia - UFRGS, Av. Bento Gonçalves, 7712, Porto Alegre, RS 91540-000, Brazil.; CARLOS ALBERTO GONSIORKIEWICZ RIGON, Department of Agricultural Biology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523, United States of America.; TIAGO EDU KASPARY, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; GUILHERME MENEGOL TURRA, Departamento de Plantas de Lavoura, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS 91540-000, Brazi.; CATARINE MARKUS, Departamento de Plantas de Lavoura, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS 91540-000, Brazil.; ALDO MEROTTO JUNIOR, Departamento de Plantas de Lavoura, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS 91540-000, Brazil. |
Título : |
Negative cross-resistance to clomazone in imazethapyr-resistant Echinochloa crus-galli caused by increased metabolization. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2021 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology, July 2021, 104918. [Article in Press]. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pestbp.2021.104918 |
DOI : |
10.1016/j.pestbp.2021.104918 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 13 February 2021/ Revised 21 June 2021/Accepted 8 July 2021/ Available online 12 July 2021. |
Contenido : |
Abstract:
Herbicide resistance is frequently reported in E. crus-galli globally with target and non-target site resistance mechanism to acetolactate synthase (ALS)-inhibiting herbicides. However, resistance to certain herbicides can result in increased sensitivity to other herbicides, a phenomenon called negative cross-resistance. The objective of this study is to identify the occurrence of negative cross-resistance (NCR) to the pro-herbicide clomazone in populations of E. crus-galli resistant to ALS inhibitors due to increased metabolization. Clomazone dose-response curves, with and without malathion, were performed in imazethapyr-resistant and -susceptible E. crus-galli biotypes. CYPs genes expression and antioxidant enzymes activity were also evaluated. The effective dose to reduce 50% (ED50) of dry shoot weight obtained in the clomazone dose-response curves of the metabolic based imazethapyr-resistant and -susceptible biotypes groups were 22.712 and 58.745 g ha−1, respectively, resulting in a resistance factor (RF) of 0.37, indicating the occurrence of NCR. The application of malathion prior to clomazone increased the resistance factor from 0.60 to 1.05, which indicate the reversion of the NCR. Some CYP genes evaluated were expressed in a higher level, ranging from 2.6?9.1 times according to the biotype and the gene, in the imazethapyr-resistant than in -susceptible biotypes following clomazone application. Antioxidant enzyme activity was not associated with NCR. This study is the first report of NCR directly related to the mechanism of resistance increased metabolization in plants. The occurrence of NCR to clomazone in E. crus-galli can help delay the evolution of herbicide resistance. MenosAbstract:
Herbicide resistance is frequently reported in E. crus-galli globally with target and non-target site resistance mechanism to acetolactate synthase (ALS)-inhibiting herbicides. However, resistance to certain herbicides can result in increased sensitivity to other herbicides, a phenomenon called negative cross-resistance. The objective of this study is to identify the occurrence of negative cross-resistance (NCR) to the pro-herbicide clomazone in populations of E. crus-galli resistant to ALS inhibitors due to increased metabolization. Clomazone dose-response curves, with and without malathion, were performed in imazethapyr-resistant and -susceptible E. crus-galli biotypes. CYPs genes expression and antioxidant enzymes activity were also evaluated. The effective dose to reduce 50% (ED50) of dry shoot weight obtained in the clomazone dose-response curves of the metabolic based imazethapyr-resistant and -susceptible biotypes groups were 22.712 and 58.745 g ha−1, respectively, resulting in a resistance factor (RF) of 0.37, indicating the occurrence of NCR. The application of malathion prior to clomazone increased the resistance factor from 0.60 to 1.05, which indicate the reversion of the NCR. Some CYP genes evaluated were expressed in a higher level, ranging from 2.6?9.1 times according to the biotype and the gene, in the imazethapyr-resistant than in -susceptible biotypes following clomazone application. Antioxidant enzyme activity was not associated... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
Clomazone; CytP450 enzymes; Echinochloa crus-galli; Herbicide activation; Increased sensitivity; Non-target site resistance; Resistencia cruzada negativa (NCR); RICE. |
Thesagro : |
ARROZ. |
Asunto categoría : |
H60 Malezas y escardas |
Marc : |
LEADER 02873naa a2200313 a 4500 001 1062311 005 2021-07-15 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1016/j.pestbp.2021.104918$2DOI 100 1 $aCUTTI, L. 245 $aNegative cross-resistance to clomazone in imazethapyr-resistant Echinochloa crus-galli caused by increased metabolization.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 500 $aArticle history: Received 13 February 2021/ Revised 21 June 2021/Accepted 8 July 2021/ Available online 12 July 2021. 520 $aAbstract: Herbicide resistance is frequently reported in E. crus-galli globally with target and non-target site resistance mechanism to acetolactate synthase (ALS)-inhibiting herbicides. However, resistance to certain herbicides can result in increased sensitivity to other herbicides, a phenomenon called negative cross-resistance. The objective of this study is to identify the occurrence of negative cross-resistance (NCR) to the pro-herbicide clomazone in populations of E. crus-galli resistant to ALS inhibitors due to increased metabolization. Clomazone dose-response curves, with and without malathion, were performed in imazethapyr-resistant and -susceptible E. crus-galli biotypes. CYPs genes expression and antioxidant enzymes activity were also evaluated. The effective dose to reduce 50% (ED50) of dry shoot weight obtained in the clomazone dose-response curves of the metabolic based imazethapyr-resistant and -susceptible biotypes groups were 22.712 and 58.745 g ha−1, respectively, resulting in a resistance factor (RF) of 0.37, indicating the occurrence of NCR. The application of malathion prior to clomazone increased the resistance factor from 0.60 to 1.05, which indicate the reversion of the NCR. Some CYP genes evaluated were expressed in a higher level, ranging from 2.6?9.1 times according to the biotype and the gene, in the imazethapyr-resistant than in -susceptible biotypes following clomazone application. Antioxidant enzyme activity was not associated with NCR. This study is the first report of NCR directly related to the mechanism of resistance increased metabolization in plants. The occurrence of NCR to clomazone in E. crus-galli can help delay the evolution of herbicide resistance. 650 $aARROZ 653 $aClomazone 653 $aCytP450 enzymes 653 $aEchinochloa crus-galli 653 $aHerbicide activation 653 $aIncreased sensitivity 653 $aNon-target site resistance 653 $aResistencia cruzada negativa (NCR) 653 $aRICE 700 1 $aRIGON, C.A.G. 700 1 $aKASPARY, T. E. 700 1 $aTURRA, G.M. 700 1 $aMARKUS, C. 700 1 $aMEROTTO JUNIOR, A. 773 $tPesticide Biochemistry and Physiology, July 2021, 104918. [Article in Press]. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pestbp.2021.104918
Descargar
Esconder MarcPresentar Marc Completo |
Registro original : |
INIA La Estanzuela (LE) |
|
Biblioteca
|
Identificación
|
Origen
|
Tipo / Formato
|
Clasificación
|
Cutter
|
Registro
|
Volumen
|
Estado
|
Volver
|
Expresión de búsqueda válido. Check! |
|
|