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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Treinta y Tres. |
Fecha : |
09/11/2022 |
Actualizado : |
10/11/2022 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
RAMA, G.; OYARZABAL, M.; CARDOZO, G.; LEZAMA, F.; BAEZA, S. |
Afiliación : |
GONZALO RAMA, Universidad de la República (UDELAR), Facultad de Agronomía, Departamento de Sistemas Ambientales.; MARIANO OYARZABAL, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Faculta de Agronomía, IFEVA, CONICET, Argentina.; GERONIMO AGUSTIN CARDOZO CABANELAS, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; FELIPE LEZAMA, Universidad de la República (UDELAR), Facultad de Agronomía, Departamento de Sistemas Ambientales.; SANTIAGO BAEZA, Universidad de la República (UDELAR), Facultad de Agronomía, Departamento de Sistemas Ambientales. |
Título : |
Legume overseeding along with P fertilization increase forage production of temperate natural grasslands. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2022 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Agronomy, 2022, volume 12, issue 10, e2507. OPEN ACCESS. doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy12102507 |
DOI : |
10.3390/agronomy12102507 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received: 8 September 2022 / Revised: 6 October 2022 / Accepted: 8 October 2022 / Published: 14 October 2022. (This article belongs to the Special Issue Advance in Grassland Productivity and Sustainability). This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License.
Correspondence: agonzalorama@gmail.com |
Contenido : |
Legume overseeding along with P fertilization is a common practice used in natural temperate and subtropical grasslands to increase forage production. This practice has been evaluated at experimental plots but not at the paddocks level of commercial farms. The latter are realistic evaluation units to generate knowledge for livestock management. In this study, the enhanced vegetation index (EVI), a proxy of forage production, was used to evaluate the effect of this practice on grazed paddocks in Uruguay. Twenty paired paddocks under similar grazing conditions were selected with natural grassland (NG) and natural grassland with legume overseeding and P fertilization (NG-LP). Paired paddocks were compared in terms of EVI mean and its temporal variability. After nine years of the intensification practice, mean annual EVI of NG-LP was 4% higher than that of NG, while the mean winter?spring EVI of NG-LP was 7.5% higher. EVI intra- and inter-annual variability of NG-LP was 8?11% higher than that of NG. Additionally, forage production was estimated using a radiative transfer model. Differences between NG-LP and NG were amplified six to seven times. Legume overseeding along with P fertilization increased forage production in pastoral livestock paddocks, particularly in the period of forage deficit, while it also increased intra and inter-annual variability of forage production. |
Palabras claves : |
FERTILIZACION FOSFATADA; FORAGE PRODUCTION; INTENSIFICATION; NATURAL GRASSLAND; SUBTROPICAL PASTURES. |
Asunto categoría : |
F62 Fisiología de la planta - Crecimiento y desarrollo |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/16837/1/agronomy-12-02507-2022-Rama.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 02545naa a2200253 a 4500 001 1063715 005 2022-11-10 008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.3390/agronomy12102507$2DOI 100 1 $aRAMA, G. 245 $aLegume overseeding along with P fertilization increase forage production of temperate natural grasslands.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2022 500 $aArticle history: Received: 8 September 2022 / Revised: 6 October 2022 / Accepted: 8 October 2022 / Published: 14 October 2022. (This article belongs to the Special Issue Advance in Grassland Productivity and Sustainability). This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License. Correspondence: agonzalorama@gmail.com 520 $aLegume overseeding along with P fertilization is a common practice used in natural temperate and subtropical grasslands to increase forage production. This practice has been evaluated at experimental plots but not at the paddocks level of commercial farms. The latter are realistic evaluation units to generate knowledge for livestock management. In this study, the enhanced vegetation index (EVI), a proxy of forage production, was used to evaluate the effect of this practice on grazed paddocks in Uruguay. Twenty paired paddocks under similar grazing conditions were selected with natural grassland (NG) and natural grassland with legume overseeding and P fertilization (NG-LP). Paired paddocks were compared in terms of EVI mean and its temporal variability. After nine years of the intensification practice, mean annual EVI of NG-LP was 4% higher than that of NG, while the mean winter?spring EVI of NG-LP was 7.5% higher. EVI intra- and inter-annual variability of NG-LP was 8?11% higher than that of NG. Additionally, forage production was estimated using a radiative transfer model. Differences between NG-LP and NG were amplified six to seven times. Legume overseeding along with P fertilization increased forage production in pastoral livestock paddocks, particularly in the period of forage deficit, while it also increased intra and inter-annual variability of forage production. 653 $aFERTILIZACION FOSFATADA 653 $aFORAGE PRODUCTION 653 $aINTENSIFICATION 653 $aNATURAL GRASSLAND 653 $aSUBTROPICAL PASTURES 700 1 $aOYARZABAL, M. 700 1 $aCARDOZO, G. 700 1 $aLEZAMA, F. 700 1 $aBAEZA, S. 773 $tAgronomy, 2022, volume 12, issue 10, e2507. OPEN ACCESS. doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy12102507
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INIA Treinta y Tres (TT) |
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
Fecha actual : |
28/06/2021 |
Actualizado : |
02/07/2021 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Poster |
Autor : |
CARTAYA, A.; GONZALEZ, D.; CABRERA, J.; BANCHERO, G.; HIRIGOYEN, D. |
Afiliación : |
ANDREA MARIA DEL CARMEN CARTAYA DE LEON, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; DAMIAN GASTON GONZALEZ PINO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; JUAN MARCO CABRERA GARCIA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; GEORGGET ELIZABETH BANCHERO HUNZIKER, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; DARÍO JAVIER HIRIGOYEN TREVIN, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Composición química de leche ovina en Uruguay. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2021 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
In: Jornadas Uruguayas de Buiatría, 48., 2021. Paysandú, Uruguay: Centro Médico Veterinario de Paysandú; Filial de la Sociedad de Medicina Veterinaria del Uruguaya; Sociedad Uruguaya de Buiatría, 31 de Mayo al 4 de Junio 2021. [Poster]. |
Páginas : |
p.276-277. |
Idioma : |
Español |
Contenido : |
Resumen: Con el objetivo de conocer la composición de leche ovina en sistemas productivos pastoriles y combinados en diversas razas y biotipos, se efectuó una recopilación de siete ensayos experimentales realizados en los últimos 26 años en nuestro país.
Summary: With the objective to know the composition of sheep milk of different breeds and sheep biotypes in pure or combined grazing production systems, a review of seven experimental studies done during the last 26 years in our country was performe. |
Palabras claves : |
RAZAS LECHERAS. |
Thesagro : |
LACTOSA; LECHE DE OVEJA; PROTEINAS. |
Asunto categoría : |
L01 Ganadería |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/15705/1/JUB-no.48-2021.p.276-278.Cartaya.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 01285nam a2200217 a 4500 001 1062164 005 2021-07-02 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aCARTAYA, A. 245 $aComposición química de leche ovina en Uruguay.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: Jornadas Uruguayas de Buiatría, 48., 2021. Paysandú, Uruguay: Centro Médico Veterinario de Paysandú; Filial de la Sociedad de Medicina Veterinaria del Uruguaya; Sociedad Uruguaya de Buiatría, 31 de Mayo al 4 de Junio 2021. [Poster].$c2021 300 $ap.276-277. 520 $aResumen: Con el objetivo de conocer la composición de leche ovina en sistemas productivos pastoriles y combinados en diversas razas y biotipos, se efectuó una recopilación de siete ensayos experimentales realizados en los últimos 26 años en nuestro país. Summary: With the objective to know the composition of sheep milk of different breeds and sheep biotypes in pure or combined grazing production systems, a review of seven experimental studies done during the last 26 years in our country was performe. 650 $aLACTOSA 650 $aLECHE DE OVEJA 650 $aPROTEINAS 653 $aRAZAS LECHERAS 700 1 $aGONZALEZ, D. 700 1 $aCABRERA, J. 700 1 $aBANCHERO, G. 700 1 $aHIRIGOYEN, D.
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