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 | Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Las Brujas. Por información adicional contacte bibliolb@inia.org.uy. |
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela; INIA Las Brujas. |
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Fecha : |
21/02/2014 |
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Actualizado : |
15/10/2019 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
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Autor : |
PEREZ, E.; BLANCO, O.; BERRETA, C.; DOL, I.; LADO, J. |
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Afiliación : |
ELENA PEREZ FAGGIANI, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay; ORIBE BLANCO MARTINEZ, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay; C. BERRETA, Citrícola Salteña; I. DOL, Universidad de la República (UdelaR)/ Facultad de Química; JOANNA LADO LINDNER, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay. |
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Título : |
Imazalil concentration for in vitro monitoring of imazalil resistant isolates of Penicillium digitatum in citrus packinghouses. |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2011 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
Postharvest Biology and Technology, 2011, v.60, no.3, p. 258-262,. |
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DOI : |
10.1016/j.postharvbio.2011.01.002 |
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Idioma : |
Inglés |
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Notas : |
Article history: Received 30 August 2010 / Accepted 2 January 2011. |
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Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
The extensive use of imazalil (IMZ) in Uruguayan citrus packinghouses to control Penicillium spp. favored the selection and proliferation of resistant isolates. With the aim of detecting Penicillium digitatum biotypes that are not controlled by commercial doses of IMZ, the IMZ concentration within amended potato dextrose agar (PDA) plates was adjusted to 1.0mgL -1 IMZ. This concentration allowed the detection of resistant isolates that were not controlled by commercial applications of 3.0gL -1 IMZ. These isolates were able to grow in fruit with IMZ residues of 0.92 and 3.08mgkg -1. Therefore, environmental monitoring of facilities where commercial dip applications containing 3.0gL -1 IMZ are employed, should be done with 1.0mgL -1 of IMZ in Petri dishes. We can conclude that use of IMZ in postharvest applications of 3.0gL -1 remains effective to control wild Uruguayan P. digitatum isolates but not for resistant ones. A survey of 26 P. digitatum isolates collected in Uruguay indicated IMZ resistant isolates occurred in packinghouses and not in citrus groves.
© 2011 Elsevier B.V. |
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Thesagro : |
CITRUS; ENFERMEDADES POSTCOSECHA; POSCOSECHA DE CÍTRICOS. |
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Asunto categoría : |
--
H20 Enfermedades de las plantas |
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Marc : |
LEADER 01867naa a2200229 a 4500
001 1012808
005 2019-10-15
008 2011 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $a10.1016/j.postharvbio.2011.01.002$2DOI
100 1 $aPEREZ, E.
245 $aImazalil concentration for in vitro monitoring of imazalil resistant isolates of Penicillium digitatum in citrus packinghouses.
260 $c2011
500 $aArticle history: Received 30 August 2010 / Accepted 2 January 2011.
520 $aABSTRACT. The extensive use of imazalil (IMZ) in Uruguayan citrus packinghouses to control Penicillium spp. favored the selection and proliferation of resistant isolates. With the aim of detecting Penicillium digitatum biotypes that are not controlled by commercial doses of IMZ, the IMZ concentration within amended potato dextrose agar (PDA) plates was adjusted to 1.0mgL -1 IMZ. This concentration allowed the detection of resistant isolates that were not controlled by commercial applications of 3.0gL -1 IMZ. These isolates were able to grow in fruit with IMZ residues of 0.92 and 3.08mgkg -1. Therefore, environmental monitoring of facilities where commercial dip applications containing 3.0gL -1 IMZ are employed, should be done with 1.0mgL -1 of IMZ in Petri dishes. We can conclude that use of IMZ in postharvest applications of 3.0gL -1 remains effective to control wild Uruguayan P. digitatum isolates but not for resistant ones. A survey of 26 P. digitatum isolates collected in Uruguay indicated IMZ resistant isolates occurred in packinghouses and not in citrus groves. © 2011 Elsevier B.V.
650 $aCITRUS
650 $aENFERMEDADES POSTCOSECHA
650 $aPOSCOSECHA DE CÍTRICOS
700 1 $aBLANCO, O.
700 1 $aBERRETA, C.
700 1 $aDOL, I.
700 1 $aLADO, J.
773 $tPostharvest Biology and Technology, 2011$gv.60, no.3, p. 258-262,.
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Registro original : |
INIA Las Brujas (LB) |
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Tacuarembó. |
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Fecha actual : |
19/08/2016 |
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Actualizado : |
19/08/2016 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Abstracts/Resúmenes |
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Autor : |
CANOZZI, M.E.A.; MEDEROS, A.; ZAGO, D.; PEREIRA, G.R.; BARCELLOS, J.O. |
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Afiliación : |
MARÍA EUGENIA ANDRIGHETTO CANOZZI, NESPRO/ UFRGS- Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.; AMERICA ESTHER MEDEROS SILVEIRA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; DANIELE ZAGO, NESPRO/ UFRGS- Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil; G. R. PEREIRA, NESPRO/ UFRGS- Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.; JÚLIO OTÁVIO JARDIM BARCELLOS, NESPRO/ UFRGS- Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil. |
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Título : |
A systematic review-meta-analysis of castration and welfare indicators in beef cattle. [Abstract]. |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2016 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
J. Anim. Sci Vol. 94, E-Suppl. 5/J. Dairy Sci. Vol. 99, E-Suppl. 1, 2016, 0086, p. 38. Conference, 2016 Joint Annual Meeting (JAM), At Salt Lake City, USA. |
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Idioma : |
Inglés |
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Contenido : |
To quantify the effects of castration in male beef cattle on welfare indicators based on cortisol concentration, average daily gain (ADG) and vocalization, a systematic review and meta-analysis were performed.We searched on five electronic databases (CAB Abstracts, ISI Web of Science, PubMed, Agricola and Scopus) from January 1900 to May 2015 and included conference proceedings and electronically contacted experts, as well as we checked references of relevant review papers. Inclusion criteria were complete studies using beef cattle until one yearof age undergoing castration that analysed cortisol level, ADG or vocalization.Data were extracted using pre-defined protocols. The included documents were written in English, Spanish, Portuguese or Italian.Random effect meta-analyses were conducted for each indicator separately with the mean of control and treated group. Possible influences of study characteristics and quality were assessed in meta-regression analyses.A total of 18 prospective publications reporting 23 studies and 156 trials were included in the MA involving 1,617animals.Significant between studies heterogeneity was observed for MA results when analysing cortisol and ADG.Regardless the control group and the castration technique, the comparison analyses showed no changes (P ? 0.05) on cortisol levels when castration was performed without drug administration.We found no evidence (P ? 0.05) for multi-modal therapyin decrease cortisol concentration 30 min after surgical procedure.Anaesthesia did not decrease cortisol level (MD = 0.411 nmol/L; P = 0.077; 95% CI: -0.868, 0.045) 120 min after surgical castration compared to castrated group without drug administration.Random-effect meta-analysis suggested an increase in ADG in surgical (MD = 0.231 g/d; P = 0.010; 95% CI: 0.056, 0.405) and non-surgical castration (MD = 0.883 g/d; P < 0.001; 95% CI: 0.313, 1.453) with no pain mitigation in comparison to uncastratedcattle.Publication bias was observed when cortisol was studied as an outcome, indicating that small size studies reporting non-significant effect were less likely to be published than similar studies with significant effect. In a meta-regression, only publication type contributed to the total variation (18.52%) when the outcome evaluated was ADG. The vocalization score presented data in a manner that was not suitable to MA. Our MA study demonstrates an inconclusive result to draw recommendations on preferred castration practices to minimize pain in beef cattle. MenosTo quantify the effects of castration in male beef cattle on welfare indicators based on cortisol concentration, average daily gain (ADG) and vocalization, a systematic review and meta-analysis were performed.We searched on five electronic databases (CAB Abstracts, ISI Web of Science, PubMed, Agricola and Scopus) from January 1900 to May 2015 and included conference proceedings and electronically contacted experts, as well as we checked references of relevant review papers. Inclusion criteria were complete studies using beef cattle until one yearof age undergoing castration that analysed cortisol level, ADG or vocalization.Data were extracted using pre-defined protocols. The included documents were written in English, Spanish, Portuguese or Italian.Random effect meta-analyses were conducted for each indicator separately with the mean of control and treated group. Possible influences of study characteristics and quality were assessed in meta-regression analyses.A total of 18 prospective publications reporting 23 studies and 156 trials were included in the MA involving 1,617animals.Significant between studies heterogeneity was observed for MA results when analysing cortisol and ADG.Regardless the control group and the castration technique, the comparison analyses showed no changes (P ? 0.05) on cortisol levels when castration was performed without drug administration.We found no evidence (P ? 0.05) for multi-modal therapyin decrease cortisol concentration 30 min after surgical... Presentar Todo |
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Palabras claves : |
CATTLE; CORTISOL; PAIN; VACALIZATION; WEIGHT. |
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Thesagro : |
BIENESTAR ANIMAL; CASTRACIÓN; GANADO VACUNO. |
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Asunto categoría : |
L01 Ganadería |
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URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/5928/1/AMERICA-2016-JAM.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 03328nam a2200253 a 4500
001 1055311
005 2016-08-19
008 2016 bl uuuu u01u1 u #d
100 1 $aCANOZZI, M.E.A.
245 $aA systematic review-meta-analysis of castration and welfare indicators in beef cattle. [Abstract].$h[electronic resource]
260 $aJ. Anim. Sci Vol. 94, E-Suppl. 5/J. Dairy Sci. Vol. 99, E-Suppl. 1, 2016, 0086, p. 38. Conference, 2016 Joint Annual Meeting (JAM), At Salt Lake City, USA.$c2016
520 $aTo quantify the effects of castration in male beef cattle on welfare indicators based on cortisol concentration, average daily gain (ADG) and vocalization, a systematic review and meta-analysis were performed.We searched on five electronic databases (CAB Abstracts, ISI Web of Science, PubMed, Agricola and Scopus) from January 1900 to May 2015 and included conference proceedings and electronically contacted experts, as well as we checked references of relevant review papers. Inclusion criteria were complete studies using beef cattle until one yearof age undergoing castration that analysed cortisol level, ADG or vocalization.Data were extracted using pre-defined protocols. The included documents were written in English, Spanish, Portuguese or Italian.Random effect meta-analyses were conducted for each indicator separately with the mean of control and treated group. Possible influences of study characteristics and quality were assessed in meta-regression analyses.A total of 18 prospective publications reporting 23 studies and 156 trials were included in the MA involving 1,617animals.Significant between studies heterogeneity was observed for MA results when analysing cortisol and ADG.Regardless the control group and the castration technique, the comparison analyses showed no changes (P ? 0.05) on cortisol levels when castration was performed without drug administration.We found no evidence (P ? 0.05) for multi-modal therapyin decrease cortisol concentration 30 min after surgical procedure.Anaesthesia did not decrease cortisol level (MD = 0.411 nmol/L; P = 0.077; 95% CI: -0.868, 0.045) 120 min after surgical castration compared to castrated group without drug administration.Random-effect meta-analysis suggested an increase in ADG in surgical (MD = 0.231 g/d; P = 0.010; 95% CI: 0.056, 0.405) and non-surgical castration (MD = 0.883 g/d; P < 0.001; 95% CI: 0.313, 1.453) with no pain mitigation in comparison to uncastratedcattle.Publication bias was observed when cortisol was studied as an outcome, indicating that small size studies reporting non-significant effect were less likely to be published than similar studies with significant effect. In a meta-regression, only publication type contributed to the total variation (18.52%) when the outcome evaluated was ADG. The vocalization score presented data in a manner that was not suitable to MA. Our MA study demonstrates an inconclusive result to draw recommendations on preferred castration practices to minimize pain in beef cattle.
650 $aBIENESTAR ANIMAL
650 $aCASTRACIÓN
650 $aGANADO VACUNO
653 $aCATTLE
653 $aCORTISOL
653 $aPAIN
653 $aVACALIZATION
653 $aWEIGHT
700 1 $aMEDEROS, A.
700 1 $aZAGO, D.
700 1 $aPEREIRA, G.R.
700 1 $aBARCELLOS, J.O.
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