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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
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Fecha : |
15/04/2024 |
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Actualizado : |
15/04/2024 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Abstracts/Resúmenes |
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Autor : |
CLAVIJO, F.; PONTET, V.; TOURNÉ, F.; PEREYRA, S.; SIRI, M.I. |
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Afiliación : |
F. CLAVIJO, Laboratorio de Microbiología Molecular, Departamento de Biociencias, Facultad de Química, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay; V. PONTET, Laboratorio de Microbiología Molecular, Departamento de Biociencias, Facultad de Química, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay; F. TOURNÉ, Laboratorio de Microbiología Molecular, Departamento de Biociencias, Facultad de Química, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay; SILVIA ANTONIA PEREYRA CORREA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; M.I. SIRI, Laboratorio de Microbiología Molecular, Departamento de Biociencias, Facultad de Química, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay. |
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Título : |
O2. Desafíos en el cultivo de trigo en Uruguay: análisis genómico y métodos de diagnóstico para enfrentar enfermedades bacterianas. [Presentación oral]. |
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Complemento del título : |
Presentaciones orales. |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2023 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
In: Sociedad Uruguaya de Fitopatología (SUFIT). Jornada Uruguaya de Fitopatología, 7., Jornada Uruguaya de Protección Vegetal, 5., 10 noviembre 2023, Montevideo, Uruguay. Libro de resúmenes. 30 años SUFIT, 1993-2023. Montevideo (UY): Sociedad Uruguay de Fitopatología (SUFIT), 2023. p. 16. |
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Idioma : |
Español |
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Notas : |
Financiamiento: Agencia Nacional de Investigación e Innovación (FCE_1_2017_1_135561), Comisión Sectorial de Investigación Científica (CSIC Grupos I+D_2000), Comisión Académica de Posgrado (Beca de Doctorado 2021-2024). -- Autor correspondencia: e-mail: fclavijo@fq.edu.uy |
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Contenido : |
El trigo es el principal cultivo de invierno en Uruguay. Las enfermedades bacterianas causadas por cepas del género Xanthomonas representan un desafío significativo tanto a nivel nacional como global para su producción. En este trabajo, hemos adoptado un enfoque genómico para el estudio de dos patógenos ampliamente distribuidos en Uruguay: Xanthomonas translucens pv. undulosa (Xtu) y Xanthomonas prunicola (Xp). |
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Palabras claves : |
SISTEMA AGRÍCOLA-GANADERO - INIA. |
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Thesagro : |
CEREALES DE INVIERNO; ENFERMEDADES DE LAS PLANTAS; TRIGO. |
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Asunto categoría : |
H20 Enfermedades de las plantas |
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URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/17574/1/SUFIT-2023-O2.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 01660nam a2200217 a 4500
001 1064558
005 2024-04-15
008 2023 bl uuuu u01u1 u #d
100 1 $aCLAVIJO, F.
245 $aO2. Desafíos en el cultivo de trigo en Uruguay$banálisis genómico y métodos de diagnóstico para enfrentar enfermedades bacterianas. [Presentación oral].$h[electronic resource]
260 $aIn: Sociedad Uruguaya de Fitopatología (SUFIT). Jornada Uruguaya de Fitopatología, 7., Jornada Uruguaya de Protección Vegetal, 5., 10 noviembre 2023, Montevideo, Uruguay. Libro de resúmenes. 30 años SUFIT, 1993-2023. Montevideo (UY): Sociedad Uruguay de Fitopatología (SUFIT), 2023. p. 16.$c2023
500 $aFinanciamiento: Agencia Nacional de Investigación e Innovación (FCE_1_2017_1_135561), Comisión Sectorial de Investigación Científica (CSIC Grupos I+D_2000), Comisión Académica de Posgrado (Beca de Doctorado 2021-2024). -- Autor correspondencia: e-mail: fclavijo@fq.edu.uy
520 $aEl trigo es el principal cultivo de invierno en Uruguay. Las enfermedades bacterianas causadas por cepas del género Xanthomonas representan un desafío significativo tanto a nivel nacional como global para su producción. En este trabajo, hemos adoptado un enfoque genómico para el estudio de dos patógenos ampliamente distribuidos en Uruguay: Xanthomonas translucens pv. undulosa (Xtu) y Xanthomonas prunicola (Xp).
650 $aCEREALES DE INVIERNO
650 $aENFERMEDADES DE LAS PLANTAS
650 $aTRIGO
653 $aSISTEMA AGRÍCOLA-GANADERO - INIA
700 1 $aPONTET, V.
700 1 $aTOURNÉ, F.
700 1 $aPEREYRA, S.
700 1 $aSIRI, M.I.
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Registro original : |
INIA Las Brujas (LB) |
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 | Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Treinta y Tres. Por información adicional contacte bibliott@inia.org.uy. |
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Treinta y Tres. |
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Fecha actual : |
01/09/2022 |
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Actualizado : |
21/03/2023 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
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Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
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Autor : |
BUENO, M.; ROEL, A.; FARIA, L.; MASSEY, J.; PARFITT, J. |
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Afiliación : |
MARCOS VALLE BUENO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. UFPEL-Universidade Federal de Pelotas, Pelotas, RS, Brazil.; ALVARO ROEL DELLAZOPPA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; UFPEL-Universidade Federal de Pelotas, Pelotas, RS, Brazil.; USDA-Delta Water Management Research, Jonesboro, AR, USA.; EMBRAPA-Embrapa Clima Temperado, Pelotas, Brazil. |
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Título : |
Land-forming for irrigation (LFI) on a lowland soil protects rice yields while improving irrigation distribution uniformity. |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2023 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
Precision Agriculture, February 2023, Volume 24, Issue 1, Pages 310 - 325. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11119-022-09946-8 |
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ISSN : |
1385-2256 |
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DOI : |
10.1007/s11119-022-09946-8 |
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Idioma : |
Inglés |
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Notas : |
Article history: Accepted 25 July 2022; Published 24 August 2022. -- Correspondence author: Bueno, M.; Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Treinta y Tres, Uruguay; email:mbueno@inia.org.uy -- |
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Contenido : |
Abstract:
During land leveling topsoil of relative higher elevation zones are removed (cut) and deposited in relative lower elevation zones (fill), this operation could have negative impacts on soil conservation and potentially can affect productivity. Although land leveling is an efficient way of increasing water use efficiency and irrigation uniformity, it can be rather expensive and, in some cases, a significant movement of earth may be required. Nowadays, with the technological advancement a new option is available called Land-forming for irrigation (LFI). This alternative method potentially allows smaller soil movement and consequently smaller cutting depths while improving irrigation and drainage conditions without affecting productivity. The hypothesis of this study was that applying LFI can allow a more efficient irrigation than the commonly used procedure done by farmers (Control: no alteration of natural topography) without affecting productivity. For achieving this, a 2-year 2019/2020 and 2020/2021 rice seasons comparison study was done in a semi-commercial field (12 ha) in Uruguay. This was the first time LFI was implemented in this country. For achieving the LFI alternative a soil movement of 104 m3 ha−1 was determined. The depth of cut was in average 0.03 m, with a maximum cut of 0.16 m. The total length and number of rice levees were reduced by 14% and 28%, respectively, compared to the situation this same field would be level using the traditional system (no alteration of original topography). Irrigation water moved across the LFI field more quickly and uniformly as compared to the Control. For both years of the study, there were no differences (P > 0.05) in fieldaverage grain yields between the LFI and Control treatments even though yield increases, and yield decreases were often associated with specific fill and cut zones, respectively. When data from both seasons are pooled together a significant relation was detected (% yield deviation = 0.81 + 140*cut depth, m). Taken together, this work demonstrates that, by limiting the amount of soil moved as part of the land forming process, LFI can provide the level of rice productivity as traditional leveling practices common to South America while improving irrigation distribution uniformity, setting the stage for improved furrow irrigation of rotational crops such as soybean. © 2022, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature. MenosAbstract:
During land leveling topsoil of relative higher elevation zones are removed (cut) and deposited in relative lower elevation zones (fill), this operation could have negative impacts on soil conservation and potentially can affect productivity. Although land leveling is an efficient way of increasing water use efficiency and irrigation uniformity, it can be rather expensive and, in some cases, a significant movement of earth may be required. Nowadays, with the technological advancement a new option is available called Land-forming for irrigation (LFI). This alternative method potentially allows smaller soil movement and consequently smaller cutting depths while improving irrigation and drainage conditions without affecting productivity. The hypothesis of this study was that applying LFI can allow a more efficient irrigation than the commonly used procedure done by farmers (Control: no alteration of natural topography) without affecting productivity. For achieving this, a 2-year 2019/2020 and 2020/2021 rice seasons comparison study was done in a semi-commercial field (12 ha) in Uruguay. This was the first time LFI was implemented in this country. For achieving the LFI alternative a soil movement of 104 m3 ha−1 was determined. The depth of cut was in average 0.03 m, with a maximum cut of 0.16 m. The total length and number of rice levees were reduced by 14% and 28%, respectively, compared to the situation this same field would be level using the traditional syste... Presentar Todo |
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Palabras claves : |
IRRIGATION DISTRIBUTION UNIFORMITY; LAND-FORMING FOR IRRIGATION; LOWLAND SOIL; RICE; RICE YIELD. |
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Asunto categoría : |
F06 Riego |
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Marc : |
LEADER 03571naa a2200265 a 4500
001 1063553
005 2023-03-21
008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
022 $a1385-2256
024 7 $a10.1007/s11119-022-09946-8$2DOI
100 1 $aBUENO, M.
245 $aLand-forming for irrigation (LFI) on a lowland soil protects rice yields while improving irrigation distribution uniformity.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2023
500 $aArticle history: Accepted 25 July 2022; Published 24 August 2022. -- Correspondence author: Bueno, M.; Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Treinta y Tres, Uruguay; email:mbueno@inia.org.uy --
520 $aAbstract: During land leveling topsoil of relative higher elevation zones are removed (cut) and deposited in relative lower elevation zones (fill), this operation could have negative impacts on soil conservation and potentially can affect productivity. Although land leveling is an efficient way of increasing water use efficiency and irrigation uniformity, it can be rather expensive and, in some cases, a significant movement of earth may be required. Nowadays, with the technological advancement a new option is available called Land-forming for irrigation (LFI). This alternative method potentially allows smaller soil movement and consequently smaller cutting depths while improving irrigation and drainage conditions without affecting productivity. The hypothesis of this study was that applying LFI can allow a more efficient irrigation than the commonly used procedure done by farmers (Control: no alteration of natural topography) without affecting productivity. For achieving this, a 2-year 2019/2020 and 2020/2021 rice seasons comparison study was done in a semi-commercial field (12 ha) in Uruguay. This was the first time LFI was implemented in this country. For achieving the LFI alternative a soil movement of 104 m3 ha−1 was determined. The depth of cut was in average 0.03 m, with a maximum cut of 0.16 m. The total length and number of rice levees were reduced by 14% and 28%, respectively, compared to the situation this same field would be level using the traditional system (no alteration of original topography). Irrigation water moved across the LFI field more quickly and uniformly as compared to the Control. For both years of the study, there were no differences (P > 0.05) in fieldaverage grain yields between the LFI and Control treatments even though yield increases, and yield decreases were often associated with specific fill and cut zones, respectively. When data from both seasons are pooled together a significant relation was detected (% yield deviation = 0.81 + 140*cut depth, m). Taken together, this work demonstrates that, by limiting the amount of soil moved as part of the land forming process, LFI can provide the level of rice productivity as traditional leveling practices common to South America while improving irrigation distribution uniformity, setting the stage for improved furrow irrigation of rotational crops such as soybean. © 2022, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.
653 $aIRRIGATION DISTRIBUTION UNIFORMITY
653 $aLAND-FORMING FOR IRRIGATION
653 $aLOWLAND SOIL
653 $aRICE
653 $aRICE YIELD
700 1 $aROEL, A.
700 1 $aFARIA, L.
700 1 $aMASSEY, J.
700 1 $aPARFITT, J.
773 $tPrecision Agriculture, February 2023, Volume 24, Issue 1, Pages 310 - 325. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11119-022-09946-8
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