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| Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA La Estanzuela. Por información adicional contacte bib_le@inia.org.uy. |
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
Fecha : |
16/08/2019 |
Actualizado : |
01/06/2020 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
VALLEJOS, M.; AGUIAR, S.; BALDI, G.; MASTRÁNGELO, M.E.; GALLEGO, F.; PACHECO-ROMERO, M; ALCARAZ-SEGURA, D.; PARUELO, J. |
Afiliación : |
MARÍA VALLEJOS, Laboratorio de Análisis Regional y Teledetección,IFEVA, Facultad de Agronomía Universidad de Buenos Aires, CONICET./Departamento de Métodos Cuantitativos y Sistemas de Información// INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay.; Laboratorio de Análisis Regional y Teledetección (LART), IFEVA, Facultad de Agronomía Universidad de Buenos Aires, CONICET Buenos Aires Argentina/Cátedra de Ecología, Facultad de Agronomía Universidad de Buenos AiresBuenos Aires Argentina.; Instituto de Matemática Aplicada San Luis Universidad Nacional de San Luis and CONICET San Luis Argentina.; Instituto de Matemática Aplicada San Luis Universidad Nacional de San Luis and CONICET San Luis Argentina.; Grupo de Ecología de Pastizales, Instituto de Ecología y Ciencias Ambientales Universidad de la República Montevideo Uruguay.; Departamento de Biología y Geología Universidad de Almería Almería Spain./Centro Andaluz para la Evaluación y Seguimiento del Cambio Global Universidad de Almería,Spain.; Centro Andaluz para la Evaluación y Seguimiento del Cambio Global Universidad de Almería,Spain./Departamen de Botánica, Facultad de Ciencias Universidad de Granad.// Interuniversitary Institute for Earth System Research (IISTA).; JOSÉ PARUELO, Laboratorio de Análisis Regional y Teledetección (LART),CONICET,Argentina/.Departamento de Métodos Cuantitativos y Sist./INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Social-ecological functional types: connecting people and ecosystems in the Argentine Chaco. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2020 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Ecosystems, 1 April 2020, Volume 23, Issue 3, Pages 471-484. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10021-019-00415-4 |
ISSN : |
e-1435-0629 |
DOI : |
10.1007/s10021-019-00415-4 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 10 January 2019// Accepted 21 June 2019//First Online 09 July 2019. |
Contenido : |
Abstract:
Sustainability science recognizes the importance of the integrated assessment of the ecological and social systems in land-use planning. However, most studies so far have been conceptual rather than empirical. We developed a framework to characterize the social-ecological systems heterogeneity according to its functioning through the identification of social?ecological functional types (SEFT). The SEFT framework builds on the plant, ecosystem and agent functional type approaches, taking a step forward to integrate the dimensions of social?ecological systems into an operational product to characterize administrative units in a hierarchical way. To illustrate this novel framework, we described the heterogeneity of SEFT in the Argentine Chaco by clustering administrative entities. This area is a global deforestation hotspot and has diverse social actors that harness ecosystem services in multiple, and sometimes contrasting and conflictive, ways which determines an urgent need for land-use planning. We combined data from national census and remote sensing to identify SEFT by clustering census tracts based on 17 input variables that integrate key human, ecological and interaction processes across landscapes. We identified three classes and eight subclasses of SEFT. Ecological variables defined the first level of heterogeneity (classes), while human variables and the variables of interactions between the human and ecological components defined a second level of heterogeneity (subclasses). The degree of anthropization and mean annual productivity were important variables to explain the first two axes in the ordination (32% of the total variance). This framework offers a conceptually novel and comprehensive approach to understand the spatial heterogeneity of social?ecological systems functioning, which could play a pivotal role to support conservation or land-use planning in rural areas. MenosAbstract:
Sustainability science recognizes the importance of the integrated assessment of the ecological and social systems in land-use planning. However, most studies so far have been conceptual rather than empirical. We developed a framework to characterize the social-ecological systems heterogeneity according to its functioning through the identification of social?ecological functional types (SEFT). The SEFT framework builds on the plant, ecosystem and agent functional type approaches, taking a step forward to integrate the dimensions of social?ecological systems into an operational product to characterize administrative units in a hierarchical way. To illustrate this novel framework, we described the heterogeneity of SEFT in the Argentine Chaco by clustering administrative entities. This area is a global deforestation hotspot and has diverse social actors that harness ecosystem services in multiple, and sometimes contrasting and conflictive, ways which determines an urgent need for land-use planning. We combined data from national census and remote sensing to identify SEFT by clustering census tracts based on 17 input variables that integrate key human, ecological and interaction processes across landscapes. We identified three classes and eight subclasses of SEFT. Ecological variables defined the first level of heterogeneity (classes), while human variables and the variables of interactions between the human and ecological components defined a second level of heterogen... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
FUNCTIONAL TYPES; HIERARCHICAL ANALYSIS; LAND-USE PLANNING; REMOTE SENSING; SENSORAMIENTO REMOTO; SISTEMAS SOCIALES-ECOLOGICOS; SOCIAL-ECOLOGICAL SYSTEMS. |
Asunto categoría : |
-- |
Marc : |
LEADER 03027naa a2200325 a 4500 001 1060016 005 2020-06-01 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $ae-1435-0629 024 7 $a10.1007/s10021-019-00415-4$2DOI 100 1 $aVALLEJOS, M. 245 $aSocial-ecological functional types$bconnecting people and ecosystems in the Argentine Chaco.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 500 $aArticle history: Received 10 January 2019// Accepted 21 June 2019//First Online 09 July 2019. 520 $aAbstract: Sustainability science recognizes the importance of the integrated assessment of the ecological and social systems in land-use planning. However, most studies so far have been conceptual rather than empirical. We developed a framework to characterize the social-ecological systems heterogeneity according to its functioning through the identification of social?ecological functional types (SEFT). The SEFT framework builds on the plant, ecosystem and agent functional type approaches, taking a step forward to integrate the dimensions of social?ecological systems into an operational product to characterize administrative units in a hierarchical way. To illustrate this novel framework, we described the heterogeneity of SEFT in the Argentine Chaco by clustering administrative entities. This area is a global deforestation hotspot and has diverse social actors that harness ecosystem services in multiple, and sometimes contrasting and conflictive, ways which determines an urgent need for land-use planning. We combined data from national census and remote sensing to identify SEFT by clustering census tracts based on 17 input variables that integrate key human, ecological and interaction processes across landscapes. We identified three classes and eight subclasses of SEFT. Ecological variables defined the first level of heterogeneity (classes), while human variables and the variables of interactions between the human and ecological components defined a second level of heterogeneity (subclasses). The degree of anthropization and mean annual productivity were important variables to explain the first two axes in the ordination (32% of the total variance). This framework offers a conceptually novel and comprehensive approach to understand the spatial heterogeneity of social?ecological systems functioning, which could play a pivotal role to support conservation or land-use planning in rural areas. 653 $aFUNCTIONAL TYPES 653 $aHIERARCHICAL ANALYSIS 653 $aLAND-USE PLANNING 653 $aREMOTE SENSING 653 $aSENSORAMIENTO REMOTO 653 $aSISTEMAS SOCIALES-ECOLOGICOS 653 $aSOCIAL-ECOLOGICAL SYSTEMS 700 1 $aAGUIAR, S. 700 1 $aBALDI, G. 700 1 $aMASTRÁNGELO, M.E. 700 1 $aGALLEGO, F. 700 1 $aPACHECO-ROMERO, M 700 1 $aALCARAZ-SEGURA, D. 700 1 $aPARUELO, J. 773 $tEcosystems, 1 April 2020, Volume 23, Issue 3, Pages 471-484. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10021-019-00415-4
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| Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Tacuarembó. Por información adicional contacte bibliotb@tb.inia.org.uy. |
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Tacuarembó. |
Fecha actual : |
10/05/2021 |
Actualizado : |
10/05/2021 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
Autor : |
YUAN, S.; LINQUIST, B.; WILSON, L.; CASSMAN, K.; STUART, A.; PEDE, V.; MIRO, B.; SAITO, K.; AGUSTIANI, N.; ARISTYA, V.; KRISNADI, L.; ZANON, A.; HEINEMANN, A.; CARRACELAS, G.; SUBASH, N.; BRAHMANAND, P.; LI, T.; PENG, S.; GRASSINI, P. |
Afiliación : |
SHEN YUAN, Huazhong Agricultural University; BRUCE LINQUIST, UC Davis; LLOYD WILSON, Texas A&M AgriLife Research Center; KENNETH CASSMAN, University of Nebraska-Lincoln; ALEXANDER STUART, International Rice Research Institute; VALERIEN PEDE, International Rice Research Institute; BERTA MIRO, International Rice Research Institute; KAZUKI SAITO, Africa Rice; NURWULAN AGUSTIANI, Indonesian Center for Rice Research; VINA ARISTYA, Assessment Institute of Agricultural Technology; LEONARDUS KRISNADI, Assessment Institute of Agricultural Technology; ALENCAR ZANON, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria; ALEXANDRE HEINEMANN, EMBRAPA Arroz e Feijao; JULIO GONZALO CARRACELAS GARRIDO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; NATARAJA SUBASH, Indian Institute of Farming Systems Research; POTHULA BRAHMANAND, ICAR-Indian Institute of Water Management; TAO LI, Applied GeoSolutions (United States); SHAOBING PENG, Shaobing Peng; PATRICIO GRASSINI. |
Título : |
A roadmap towards sustainable intensification for a larger global rice bowl |
Fecha de publicación : |
2021 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Research Square, 2021. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-401904/v1 |
DOI : |
10.21203/rs.3.rs-401904/v1 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Acknowledgements: We would like to thank Dr. Russell Ford (former Head of Agronomic R&D at Sunrice) for providing data for rice in Australia and Dr. P.A.J. van Oort for performing the simulations of yield potential for African countries. We would also like to thank agronomists and extension personnel for their help to collect the survey data from the 32 cropping systems included in this study. This work was supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China (2016YFD0300210), the Major International (Regional) Joint Research Project of NSFC (32061143038), the Earmarked Fund for the China Agriculture
Research System (CARS-01-20), the China Scholarship Council (201706760015), and the China
Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2020M682439). We also acknowledge GRISP, RICE CRP, and the Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation for their nancial support to conduct the MISTIG, MISTIR and CORIGAP surveys, respectively (Grant 681 no. 7F-08412.02). |
Contenido : |
Abstract: Future rice systems will need to produce more grain while minimizing the environmental impact. A key question is how to orient agricultural research & development (R&D) programs at national to global scales to maximize the return on investment. Here we assess yield gap and resource-use efficiency (including water, pesticides, nitrogen, labor, and energy) across 32 rice cropping systems, together accounting for 88% of global rice production. We show that achieving high yields and high resource-use efficiencies are not conflicting goals. Most cropping systems have room for increasing yield, resource-use efficiency, or both. In aggregate, current total rice production of these systems can be increased by 36%, and excess nitrogen almost eliminated, by focusing on a relatively small number of cropping systems with large yield gaps and/or poor resource-use efficiencies. This study provides essential strategic insight for prioritizing national and global agricultural R&D investments to ensure adequate rice supply while minimizing negative environmental impact in coming decades. |
Palabras claves : |
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT; PROGRAMA ARROZ; RICE; SUSTAINABLE INTENSIFICATION; YIELD GAP. |
Asunto categoría : |
-- |
Marc : |
LEADER 03176naa a2200421 a 4500 001 1062039 005 2021-05-10 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.21203/rs.3.rs-401904/v1$2DOI 100 1 $aYUAN, S. 245 $aA roadmap towards sustainable intensification for a larger global rice bowl$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 500 $aAcknowledgements: We would like to thank Dr. Russell Ford (former Head of Agronomic R&D at Sunrice) for providing data for rice in Australia and Dr. P.A.J. van Oort for performing the simulations of yield potential for African countries. We would also like to thank agronomists and extension personnel for their help to collect the survey data from the 32 cropping systems included in this study. This work was supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China (2016YFD0300210), the Major International (Regional) Joint Research Project of NSFC (32061143038), the Earmarked Fund for the China Agriculture Research System (CARS-01-20), the China Scholarship Council (201706760015), and the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2020M682439). We also acknowledge GRISP, RICE CRP, and the Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation for their nancial support to conduct the MISTIG, MISTIR and CORIGAP surveys, respectively (Grant 681 no. 7F-08412.02). 520 $aAbstract: Future rice systems will need to produce more grain while minimizing the environmental impact. A key question is how to orient agricultural research & development (R&D) programs at national to global scales to maximize the return on investment. Here we assess yield gap and resource-use efficiency (including water, pesticides, nitrogen, labor, and energy) across 32 rice cropping systems, together accounting for 88% of global rice production. We show that achieving high yields and high resource-use efficiencies are not conflicting goals. Most cropping systems have room for increasing yield, resource-use efficiency, or both. In aggregate, current total rice production of these systems can be increased by 36%, and excess nitrogen almost eliminated, by focusing on a relatively small number of cropping systems with large yield gaps and/or poor resource-use efficiencies. This study provides essential strategic insight for prioritizing national and global agricultural R&D investments to ensure adequate rice supply while minimizing negative environmental impact in coming decades. 653 $aENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT 653 $aPROGRAMA ARROZ 653 $aRICE 653 $aSUSTAINABLE INTENSIFICATION 653 $aYIELD GAP 700 1 $aLINQUIST, B. 700 1 $aWILSON, L. 700 1 $aCASSMAN, K. 700 1 $aSTUART, A. 700 1 $aPEDE, V. 700 1 $aMIRO, B. 700 1 $aSAITO, K. 700 1 $aAGUSTIANI, N. 700 1 $aARISTYA, V. 700 1 $aKRISNADI, L. 700 1 $aZANON, A. 700 1 $aHEINEMANN, A. 700 1 $aCARRACELAS, G. 700 1 $aSUBASH, N. 700 1 $aBRAHMANAND, P. 700 1 $aLI, T. 700 1 $aPENG, S. 700 1 $aGRASSINI, P. 773 $tResearch Square, 2021. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-401904/v1
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