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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
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Fecha : |
27/11/2020 |
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Actualizado : |
27/11/2020 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
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Autor : |
MARQUES, C. B.; GOLDBERG, V.; CIAPPESONI, G. |
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Afiliación : |
CAMILA BALCONI MARQUES, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; VIRGINIA GOLDBERG BIANCHI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; CARLOS GABRIEL CIAPPESONI SCARONE, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
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Título : |
Genetic parameters for production traits, resistance and resilience to Nematode parasites under different worm burden challenges in Corriedale sheep. (Research paper) |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2020 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
Veterinary Parasitology, November 2020, Volume 287, Article number 109272. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetpar.2020.109272 |
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ISSN : |
0304-4017 |
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DOI : |
10.1016/j.vetpar.2020.109272 |
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Idioma : |
Inglés |
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Notas : |
Article history: Received 24 June 2020; Received in revised form 11 October 2020; Accepted 11 October 2020; Available online 15 October 2020. |
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Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
Characterized as the most important gastrointestinal parasite (GIP) in the world, Haemonchus contortus is also the most predominant and pathogenic genus in Uruguay, causing high morbidity and mortality rates in sheep flocks. For approximately 26 years resistance to GIP has been included in the National Genetic Evaluation (NGE) of Corriedale and Merino breeds, using Faecal Egg Count (FEC) as the selection criterion. The aim of the present study was to estimate genetic parameters for FEC, post-weaning Body Weight (BW), Packed Cell Volume (PCV), FAMACHA© and Body Condition Score (BCS), to determine the possibility to include these traits in the NGE of GIP resistance and resilience, as complementary selection criteria and to investigate the sensitivity of breeding values to different environmental worm burden challenges. Data were collected on 19,510 lambs from 2000 to 2009 in 24 Corriedale studs that participated in the NGE of sheep in Uruguay. (Co)variances components were estimated using a multi-trait animal model performing a Bayesian analysis. Posterior means estimated for heritability (h2) were of low to moderate magnitude (between 0.10 and 0.33) for the traits analysed. Genetic correlations (rg) were not significantly different from zero for BW- Loge (FEC + 100), BW-FAMACHA©, BW-PCV, Loge (FEC + 100)-PCV, BCS-FAMACHA©, moderate favourable rg for Loge (FEC + 100)-FAMACHA and PCV-BCS (0.55, 0.41) and high favourable rg for BW-BCS (0.66). These results indicate the possibility to complement selection programs incorporating BW, Loge (FEC + 100), FAMACHA©, PCV and BCS in order to select resistant and resilient animal to GIP. Furthermore, genetic parameters for BW and Loge (FEC + 100) to different environmental worm burden challenge was investigated. Two contemporary groups of low worm environment (Loge (FEC + 100) below 6.40) and a high worm environment (Loge (FEC + 100) above 6.75) were considered. In this model, h2 estimated for BW and Loge (FEC + 100) were found to be not statistically different between low and high environmental worm burden, furthermore, high correlations between traits at both environments were also presented.
© 2020 Elsevier B.V. MenosABSTRACT.
Characterized as the most important gastrointestinal parasite (GIP) in the world, Haemonchus contortus is also the most predominant and pathogenic genus in Uruguay, causing high morbidity and mortality rates in sheep flocks. For approximately 26 years resistance to GIP has been included in the National Genetic Evaluation (NGE) of Corriedale and Merino breeds, using Faecal Egg Count (FEC) as the selection criterion. The aim of the present study was to estimate genetic parameters for FEC, post-weaning Body Weight (BW), Packed Cell Volume (PCV), FAMACHA© and Body Condition Score (BCS), to determine the possibility to include these traits in the NGE of GIP resistance and resilience, as complementary selection criteria and to investigate the sensitivity of breeding values to different environmental worm burden challenges. Data were collected on 19,510 lambs from 2000 to 2009 in 24 Corriedale studs that participated in the NGE of sheep in Uruguay. (Co)variances components were estimated using a multi-trait animal model performing a Bayesian analysis. Posterior means estimated for heritability (h2) were of low to moderate magnitude (between 0.10 and 0.33) for the traits analysed. Genetic correlations (rg) were not significantly different from zero for BW- Loge (FEC + 100), BW-FAMACHA©, BW-PCV, Loge (FEC + 100)-PCV, BCS-FAMACHA©, moderate favourable rg for Loge (FEC + 100)-FAMACHA and PCV-BCS (0.55, 0.41) and high favourable rg for BW-BCS (0.66). These results indicate the... Presentar Todo |
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Palabras claves : |
Faecal egg count; Genetic correlation; Haemonchus contortus; Heritability. |
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Asunto categoría : |
-- |
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Marc : |
LEADER 03171naa a2200229 a 4500
001 1061523
005 2020-11-27
008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
022 $a0304-4017
024 7 $a10.1016/j.vetpar.2020.109272$2DOI
100 1 $aMARQUES, C. B.
245 $aGenetic parameters for production traits, resistance and resilience to Nematode parasites under different worm burden challenges in Corriedale sheep. (Research paper)$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2020
500 $aArticle history: Received 24 June 2020; Received in revised form 11 October 2020; Accepted 11 October 2020; Available online 15 October 2020.
520 $aABSTRACT. Characterized as the most important gastrointestinal parasite (GIP) in the world, Haemonchus contortus is also the most predominant and pathogenic genus in Uruguay, causing high morbidity and mortality rates in sheep flocks. For approximately 26 years resistance to GIP has been included in the National Genetic Evaluation (NGE) of Corriedale and Merino breeds, using Faecal Egg Count (FEC) as the selection criterion. The aim of the present study was to estimate genetic parameters for FEC, post-weaning Body Weight (BW), Packed Cell Volume (PCV), FAMACHA© and Body Condition Score (BCS), to determine the possibility to include these traits in the NGE of GIP resistance and resilience, as complementary selection criteria and to investigate the sensitivity of breeding values to different environmental worm burden challenges. Data were collected on 19,510 lambs from 2000 to 2009 in 24 Corriedale studs that participated in the NGE of sheep in Uruguay. (Co)variances components were estimated using a multi-trait animal model performing a Bayesian analysis. Posterior means estimated for heritability (h2) were of low to moderate magnitude (between 0.10 and 0.33) for the traits analysed. Genetic correlations (rg) were not significantly different from zero for BW- Loge (FEC + 100), BW-FAMACHA©, BW-PCV, Loge (FEC + 100)-PCV, BCS-FAMACHA©, moderate favourable rg for Loge (FEC + 100)-FAMACHA and PCV-BCS (0.55, 0.41) and high favourable rg for BW-BCS (0.66). These results indicate the possibility to complement selection programs incorporating BW, Loge (FEC + 100), FAMACHA©, PCV and BCS in order to select resistant and resilient animal to GIP. Furthermore, genetic parameters for BW and Loge (FEC + 100) to different environmental worm burden challenge was investigated. Two contemporary groups of low worm environment (Loge (FEC + 100) below 6.40) and a high worm environment (Loge (FEC + 100) above 6.75) were considered. In this model, h2 estimated for BW and Loge (FEC + 100) were found to be not statistically different between low and high environmental worm burden, furthermore, high correlations between traits at both environments were also presented. © 2020 Elsevier B.V.
653 $aFaecal egg count
653 $aGenetic correlation
653 $aHaemonchus contortus
653 $aHeritability
700 1 $aGOLDBERG, V.
700 1 $aCIAPPESONI, G.
773 $tVeterinary Parasitology, November 2020, Volume 287, Article number 109272. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetpar.2020.109272
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INIA Las Brujas (LB) |
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
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Fecha actual : |
29/05/2017 |
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Actualizado : |
12/12/2018 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
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Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
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Autor : |
ANTÚNEZ, K.; INVERNIZZI, C.; MENDOZA, Y.; VANENGELSDORP, D.; ZUNINO, P. |
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Afiliación : |
KARINA ANTÚNEZ, MEC/ IIBCE (Instituto de Investigaciones de Ciencias Biológicas "Clemente Estable"); CIRO INVERNIZZI, Universidad de la República (UdelaR)/ Facultad de Ciencias; YAMANDU MENDOZA SPINA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; DENNIS VANENGELSDORP, Universidad de Maryland; PABLO ZUNINO, MEC/ IIBCE (Instituto de Investigaciones de Ciencias Biológicas "Clemente Estable"). |
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Título : |
Honeybee colony losses in Uruguay during 2013-2014. |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2017 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
Apidologie, 2017, 48 (3), pp. 364 - 370 . |
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DOI : |
10.1007/s13592-016-0482-2 |
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Idioma : |
Inglés |
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Notas : |
Article history: Received: 29 December 2015 // Revised: 21 June 2016 // Accepted 9 November 2016.
La versión electrónica del artículo contiene material suplementario. |
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Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
High rates of honey bee colony losses have been reported worldwide; however, data about colony loss rates in South America is scarce. This study quantified colony losses experienced in Uruguay during the 2013?2014 season and identifies the self-diagnosed causes for these losses. An estimated 2.6% of all Uruguayan beekeepers, who collectively managed 5% of the estimated 550,000 colonies in the country, responded to this survey.We found that total summer and winter losses were similar (summer 19.0% (95% CI 13.26?24.77%), winter 20.2% (95% CI 14.98?25.39)), as were the average operational losses (summer 19.8% (95% CI 14.01?25.52), winter 18.3% (95% CI 13.15?23.56%)). The total annual loss was 28.5% (95% CI 22.42?34.51%), with each beekeeper losing, on average, 28.6%(95% CI 22.52?34.61%) of the colonies in their operation. Loss rates were similar across operations of different sizes. Queen failure, diseases and parasites, and pesticides were the leading self-reported and selfdiagnosed causes of colony losses. This study is the first to document honey bee colony losses in Uruguay, establishing a baseline for future long-term monitoring.
@ INRA, DIB and Springer-Verlag France, 2016 |
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Palabras claves : |
AFRICANIZED HONEY BEE; HONEY BEE COLONY LOSSES; QUESTIONNAIRE; SURVEILLANCE. |
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Thesagro : |
ABEJA MELIFERA; APICULTURA; APIS MELLIFERA; SISTEMAS DE VIGILANCIA; SUD AMERICA. |
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Asunto categoría : |
-- |
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Marc : |
LEADER 02189naa a2200301 a 4500
001 1057222
005 2018-12-12
008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $a10.1007/s13592-016-0482-2$2DOI
100 1 $aANTÚNEZ, K.
245 $aHoneybee colony losses in Uruguay during 2013-2014.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2017
500 $aArticle history: Received: 29 December 2015 // Revised: 21 June 2016 // Accepted 9 November 2016. La versión electrónica del artículo contiene material suplementario.
520 $aABSTRACT. High rates of honey bee colony losses have been reported worldwide; however, data about colony loss rates in South America is scarce. This study quantified colony losses experienced in Uruguay during the 2013?2014 season and identifies the self-diagnosed causes for these losses. An estimated 2.6% of all Uruguayan beekeepers, who collectively managed 5% of the estimated 550,000 colonies in the country, responded to this survey.We found that total summer and winter losses were similar (summer 19.0% (95% CI 13.26?24.77%), winter 20.2% (95% CI 14.98?25.39)), as were the average operational losses (summer 19.8% (95% CI 14.01?25.52), winter 18.3% (95% CI 13.15?23.56%)). The total annual loss was 28.5% (95% CI 22.42?34.51%), with each beekeeper losing, on average, 28.6%(95% CI 22.52?34.61%) of the colonies in their operation. Loss rates were similar across operations of different sizes. Queen failure, diseases and parasites, and pesticides were the leading self-reported and selfdiagnosed causes of colony losses. This study is the first to document honey bee colony losses in Uruguay, establishing a baseline for future long-term monitoring. @ INRA, DIB and Springer-Verlag France, 2016
650 $aABEJA MELIFERA
650 $aAPICULTURA
650 $aAPIS MELLIFERA
650 $aSISTEMAS DE VIGILANCIA
650 $aSUD AMERICA
653 $aAFRICANIZED HONEY BEE
653 $aHONEY BEE COLONY LOSSES
653 $aQUESTIONNAIRE
653 $aSURVEILLANCE
700 1 $aINVERNIZZI, C.
700 1 $aMENDOZA, Y.
700 1 $aVANENGELSDORP, D.
700 1 $aZUNINO, P.
773 $tApidologie, 2017, 48 (3), pp. 364 - 370 .
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