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| Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Las Brujas. Por información adicional contacte bibliolb@inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
27/01/2020 |
Actualizado : |
29/05/2020 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
BERNASCHINA, Y.; LEONI, C.; ALANIZ, S. |
Afiliación : |
YESICA STEFANIA BERNASCHINA CORREA, Departamento de Protección Vegetal, Fitopatología, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de la República, Uruguay; INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; CAROLINA LEONI VELAZCO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; SANDRA ALANIZ, Departamento de Protección Vegetal, Fitopatología, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay. |
Título : |
Genetic diversity evidence a mixed reproduction mode in Venturia oleaginea populations in Uruguay. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2020 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Journal of Plant Pathology, 1 February 2020, Volume 102, Issue 1, Pages 123-133. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s42161-019-00396-2 |
ISSN : |
1125-4653 |
DOI : |
10.1007/s42161-019-00396-2 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received: 15 June 2018 / Accepted: 3 September 2019 / Published online: 17 October 2019.
Funding text: This research was funded by The National Institute of Agricultural Research (INIA - Uruguay). The first author granted a scholarship from The National Agency for Research and Innovation, Uruguay (ANII grant POS_NAC_2014_1_102182) and from UdelaR to carry out this research as part of her Master Degree. The authors are grateful to Dr. Guillermo Perez for his substantial contributions along the research process, particularly in analysis and discussion of genetic diversity data. Also we are grateful to Paula Conde and Jose Villamil for their support in contacting the surveyed orchards and to the owners of olive orchards, and to Pedro Mondino for his assistance in obtaining monoconidial isolates. Partial results were presented at XXV Congress Sociedad Chilena de Fitopatología ? XIX Congreso Asociación Latinoamericana de Fitopatología y LVII APS Caribbean Division Meeting, Termas de Chillán, Chile, 2-5 October, 2017. Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
Olive scab caused by Venturia oleaginea is one of the most important diseases of olive worldwide. The fungus infects young leaves and fruits by asexually produced conidia. The sexual stage and its importance in the epidemiology and genetics of the pathogen population is unknown. A collection of 52 fungal isolates was obtained from scabbed leaves collected in 16 orchards from three major regions in Uruguay. All isolates were identified as V. oleaginea by PCR with specific primers and sequence analysis of the TEF-1α gene region. Five colony morphotypes and different growing rates were observed on potato dextrose agar (PDA) medium. Universally primed polymerase chain reaction (UP-PCR) was successfully used for assessing the genetic diversity and population structure of the V. oleaginea isolates, whereas ISSR was unable to generate reproducible and polymorphic bands. Two populations genetically different were identified: [1] composed by 21 isolates mainly from Southern and South-Western regions; [2] composed by 31 isolates mainly from South-Eastern and Southern regions. Both populations showed a moderate gene diversity expressed as hNei = 0.163 and 0.212 for population [1] and [2], respectively. There was evidence of linkage disequilibrium in both populations, rejecting the null hypothesis of random mating as the predominant reproduction mode, a typical result of clonal populations. However, all isolates were genotypically different, an indirect evidence of recombination. We conclude that V. oleaginea populations in Uruguay present a mixed mode of reproduction, a characteristic of many pathogens that are difficult to control.
© 2019, Società Italiana di Patologia Vegetale (S.I.Pa.V.). MenosABSTRACT.
Olive scab caused by Venturia oleaginea is one of the most important diseases of olive worldwide. The fungus infects young leaves and fruits by asexually produced conidia. The sexual stage and its importance in the epidemiology and genetics of the pathogen population is unknown. A collection of 52 fungal isolates was obtained from scabbed leaves collected in 16 orchards from three major regions in Uruguay. All isolates were identified as V. oleaginea by PCR with specific primers and sequence analysis of the TEF-1α gene region. Five colony morphotypes and different growing rates were observed on potato dextrose agar (PDA) medium. Universally primed polymerase chain reaction (UP-PCR) was successfully used for assessing the genetic diversity and population structure of the V. oleaginea isolates, whereas ISSR was unable to generate reproducible and polymorphic bands. Two populations genetically different were identified: [1] composed by 21 isolates mainly from Southern and South-Western regions; [2] composed by 31 isolates mainly from South-Eastern and Southern regions. Both populations showed a moderate gene diversity expressed as hNei = 0.163 and 0.212 for population [1] and [2], respectively. There was evidence of linkage disequilibrium in both populations, rejecting the null hypothesis of random mating as the predominant reproduction mode, a typical result of clonal populations. However, all isolates were genotypically different, an indirect evidence of recomb... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
Fusicladium oleagineum; Genetic diversity; Olive scab. |
Thesagro : |
OLEA EUROPAEA; OLIVOS. |
Asunto categoría : |
F30 Genética vegetal y fitomejoramiento |
Marc : |
LEADER 03666naa a2200241 a 4500 001 1060692 005 2020-05-29 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1125-4653 024 7 $a10.1007/s42161-019-00396-2$2DOI 100 1 $aBERNASCHINA, Y. 245 $aGenetic diversity evidence a mixed reproduction mode in Venturia oleaginea populations in Uruguay.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 500 $aArticle history: Received: 15 June 2018 / Accepted: 3 September 2019 / Published online: 17 October 2019. Funding text: This research was funded by The National Institute of Agricultural Research (INIA - Uruguay). The first author granted a scholarship from The National Agency for Research and Innovation, Uruguay (ANII grant POS_NAC_2014_1_102182) and from UdelaR to carry out this research as part of her Master Degree. The authors are grateful to Dr. Guillermo Perez for his substantial contributions along the research process, particularly in analysis and discussion of genetic diversity data. Also we are grateful to Paula Conde and Jose Villamil for their support in contacting the surveyed orchards and to the owners of olive orchards, and to Pedro Mondino for his assistance in obtaining monoconidial isolates. Partial results were presented at XXV Congress Sociedad Chilena de Fitopatología ? XIX Congreso Asociación Latinoamericana de Fitopatología y LVII APS Caribbean Division Meeting, Termas de Chillán, Chile, 2-5 October, 2017. Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. 520 $aABSTRACT. Olive scab caused by Venturia oleaginea is one of the most important diseases of olive worldwide. The fungus infects young leaves and fruits by asexually produced conidia. The sexual stage and its importance in the epidemiology and genetics of the pathogen population is unknown. A collection of 52 fungal isolates was obtained from scabbed leaves collected in 16 orchards from three major regions in Uruguay. All isolates were identified as V. oleaginea by PCR with specific primers and sequence analysis of the TEF-1α gene region. Five colony morphotypes and different growing rates were observed on potato dextrose agar (PDA) medium. Universally primed polymerase chain reaction (UP-PCR) was successfully used for assessing the genetic diversity and population structure of the V. oleaginea isolates, whereas ISSR was unable to generate reproducible and polymorphic bands. Two populations genetically different were identified: [1] composed by 21 isolates mainly from Southern and South-Western regions; [2] composed by 31 isolates mainly from South-Eastern and Southern regions. Both populations showed a moderate gene diversity expressed as hNei = 0.163 and 0.212 for population [1] and [2], respectively. There was evidence of linkage disequilibrium in both populations, rejecting the null hypothesis of random mating as the predominant reproduction mode, a typical result of clonal populations. However, all isolates were genotypically different, an indirect evidence of recombination. We conclude that V. oleaginea populations in Uruguay present a mixed mode of reproduction, a characteristic of many pathogens that are difficult to control. © 2019, Società Italiana di Patologia Vegetale (S.I.Pa.V.). 650 $aOLEA EUROPAEA 650 $aOLIVOS 653 $aFusicladium oleagineum 653 $aGenetic diversity 653 $aOlive scab 700 1 $aLEONI, C. 700 1 $aALANIZ, S. 773 $tJournal of Plant Pathology, 1 February 2020, Volume 102, Issue 1, Pages 123-133. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s42161-019-00396-2
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26. | | PITTALUGA, O.; BEMHAJA, M.; GIORELLO, D. (Coord.). Producción Toros Braford en INIA La Magnolia: promoviendo la raza en la región. Unidad Experimental La Magnolia, 3 abril, 2009. ln: INIA TACUAREMBÓ. Soluciones tecnológicas para la raza Braford: gira técnica. En el marco del CONGRESO MUNDIAL BRAFORD, 4., Punta del Este, Uruguay, 2009. Tacuarembó: INIA, 2009. p. 20-23Tipo: Trabajos en Congresos/Conferencias |
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32. | | PICOS, C.; VILARÓ, F.; VICENTE, E.; CARBALLO, S.; BRITO, G. (Coord.). Boniato: producción en el noreste. JORNADA, 10 DE JUNIO, INIA TACUAREMBÓ, TACUAREMBÓ, 1994. Tacuarembó, Uruguay: INIA, 1994. 18 p. (INIA Serie Actividades de Difusión ; 17)Tipo: Actividades de Difusión |
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36. | | DURAN, H.; HOYOS, C.; BERTI, D.; MIRANDA, W.; PÉREZ, R.; VILLAMONTE, L. (Coord.). Predios pilotos lecheros. La Estanzuela (Uruguay): INIA, 1991. 15p Convenio : INIA, ANPL, CONAPROLE, Con la cooperación del Gobierno de la República Federal de Alemania a través de su agencia GTZ.Biblioteca(s): INIA La Estanzuela. |
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