|
|
| Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Tacuarembó. Por información adicional contacte bibliotb@tb.inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
|
Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Tacuarembó. |
Fecha : |
19/09/2014 |
Actualizado : |
30/09/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
DALLA RIZZA, M.; REAL, D.; REYNO, R.; QUESENBERRY, K |
Afiliación : |
MARCO DALLA RIZZA VILARO, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay; DANIEL REAL FERREIRO, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay; RAFAEL ALEJANDRO REYNO PODESTA, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Breeding system of the aerial flowers in an amphicarpic clover species: Trifolium polymorphum |
Fecha de publicación : |
2007 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Crop Science, 2007, v.: 47, no. 4, p. 1401 - 1406. |
DOI : |
10.2135/cropsci2006.11.0744 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received: Nov 24, 2006 // Published: July, 2007. |
Contenido : |
Two perennial Trifolium, T. polymorphum Poir. and T. argentinense Speg., are American clovers unique within the genus for being amphicarpic. There is no consensus in the literature regarding the breeding system of the aerial flowers of T. polymorphum, therefore, the breeding system was studied. In 1997 T. polymorphum was collected in Uruguay and evaluated at INIA Tacuarembó. In 2001, 10 field patches were marked and in 2004, 20 plants per patch were characterized with simple sequence repeat markers. Patch J10 showed a particular molecular profile, therefore, 198 open-pollinated progenies freely visited by honeybees were studied. In 2005, at the University of Florida, Gainesville, different hand-pollination treatments were conducted within an accession from Paraguay. Trifolium polymorphum was able to cross-pollinate with all the known pollen donors molecularly marked that surrounded plants from patch J10 (30%), also with some nonmarked native ones from the vicinity (10%) as well as with itself (60%), when allowed to be visited by honeybees. However, when there are no pollinators, the selfing rate is minimal. The proposed classification for the breeding system is an allogamous, self-compatible species that benefits from pollinators to set seed. |
Thesagro : |
TRIFOLIUM POLYMORPHUM. |
Asunto categoría : |
A50 Investigación agraria |
Marc : |
LEADER 01883naa a2200193 a 4500 001 1050399 005 2019-09-30 008 2007 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.2135/cropsci2006.11.0744$2DOI 100 1 $aDALLA RIZZA, M. 245 $aBreeding system of the aerial flowers in an amphicarpic clover species$bTrifolium polymorphum 260 $c2007 500 $aArticle history: Received: Nov 24, 2006 // Published: July, 2007. 520 $aTwo perennial Trifolium, T. polymorphum Poir. and T. argentinense Speg., are American clovers unique within the genus for being amphicarpic. There is no consensus in the literature regarding the breeding system of the aerial flowers of T. polymorphum, therefore, the breeding system was studied. In 1997 T. polymorphum was collected in Uruguay and evaluated at INIA Tacuarembó. In 2001, 10 field patches were marked and in 2004, 20 plants per patch were characterized with simple sequence repeat markers. Patch J10 showed a particular molecular profile, therefore, 198 open-pollinated progenies freely visited by honeybees were studied. In 2005, at the University of Florida, Gainesville, different hand-pollination treatments were conducted within an accession from Paraguay. Trifolium polymorphum was able to cross-pollinate with all the known pollen donors molecularly marked that surrounded plants from patch J10 (30%), also with some nonmarked native ones from the vicinity (10%) as well as with itself (60%), when allowed to be visited by honeybees. However, when there are no pollinators, the selfing rate is minimal. The proposed classification for the breeding system is an allogamous, self-compatible species that benefits from pollinators to set seed. 650 $aTRIFOLIUM POLYMORPHUM 700 1 $aREAL, D. 700 1 $aREYNO, R. 700 1 $aQUESENBERRY, K 773 $tCrop Science, 2007$gv.: 47, no. 4, p. 1401 - 1406.
Descargar
Esconder MarcPresentar Marc Completo |
Registro original : |
INIA Tacuarembó (TBO) |
|
Biblioteca
|
Identificación
|
Origen
|
Tipo / Formato
|
Clasificación
|
Cutter
|
Registro
|
Volumen
|
Estado
|
Volver
|
|
| Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Las Brujas. Por información adicional contacte bibliolb@inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
|
Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha actual : |
11/08/2016 |
Actualizado : |
11/08/2016 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
Autor : |
LOMBARDO, P.; GUIMARAENS, A.; FRANCO, J.; DELLACASSA, E.; PEREZ, E. |
Afiliación : |
PATRICIA LOMBARDO, UNIVERSIDAD DE LA REPÚBLICA (UDELAR)/ FACULTAD DE AGRONOMÍA; ANDREA ELIZABETH GUIMARAENS SILVA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; JORGE FRANCO, UNIVERSIDAD DE LA REPÚBLICA (UDELAR)/ FACULTAD DE AGRONOMÍA; EDUARDO DELLACASSA, Universidad de la República (UdelaR)/ Facultad de Química; ELENA PEREZ FAGGIANI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Effectiveness of essential oils for postharvest control of Phyllosticta citricarpa (citrus black spot) on citrus fruit. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2016 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Postharvest Biology and Technology, 2016, v. 121, p. 1-8. |
DOI : |
10.1016/j.postharvbio.2016.07.002 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 11 February 2016; Received in revised form 22 June 2016; Accepted 2 July 2016 |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
The in vitro and in vivo control of Phyllosticta citricarpa (citrus black spot, CBS) on citrus fruits was evaluated using 14 essential oils (EOs) extracted from Uruguayan native plants. In vitro, volatile components of Chenopodium ambrosioides completely inhibited fungal growth. The dilution agar test showed that fungus reproduction was completely inhibited by Conyza bonaerensis essential oil (EO). The other 12 EOs tested showed high inhibition after 10?15 d, presenting fungistatic effects. In vivo, assays were performed on fruit of lemon [Citrus limon (L.) Burm] and Valencia orange [Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck] in order to evaluate the effects of liquid and volatile EO phases on reproduction. Typical lesions of CBS without reproductive structures were exposed to Ch. ambrosioides and C. bonaerensis EOs for 20 d at 27 C and cycles of 16 h light and 8 h dark. The volatile components of Ch. ambrosioides were able to control 100% of P. citricarpa reproduction in orange and lemon fruit. The growth of other fungi such, as Colletotrichum gloeosporoides and Fusarium sp., was also inhibited. Nevertheless, the liquid phase was not effective to control the pathogen. In another test, carton boxes with 20 fruits, each presenting typical CBS
symptoms, but without the presence of reproductive structures, were exposed to 0.01 and 0.05% of Ch. ambrosioides EO (w/v). The fruits were stored at 5 C for 20 d and then kept for 7 d at room temperature. A 40% reduction of reproduction was observed in citrus fruit exposed to 0.05% of EO. GC?MS analysis of EOs showed that Ch. ambrosioides EO was composed of 76% monoterpene compounds (49 and 27% of oxygenated and hydrocarbons, respectively), while C. bonaerensis EO presented 17% monoterpenes and
10% sequisterpenes.
@2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved MenosABSTRACT.
The in vitro and in vivo control of Phyllosticta citricarpa (citrus black spot, CBS) on citrus fruits was evaluated using 14 essential oils (EOs) extracted from Uruguayan native plants. In vitro, volatile components of Chenopodium ambrosioides completely inhibited fungal growth. The dilution agar test showed that fungus reproduction was completely inhibited by Conyza bonaerensis essential oil (EO). The other 12 EOs tested showed high inhibition after 10?15 d, presenting fungistatic effects. In vivo, assays were performed on fruit of lemon [Citrus limon (L.) Burm] and Valencia orange [Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck] in order to evaluate the effects of liquid and volatile EO phases on reproduction. Typical lesions of CBS without reproductive structures were exposed to Ch. ambrosioides and C. bonaerensis EOs for 20 d at 27 C and cycles of 16 h light and 8 h dark. The volatile components of Ch. ambrosioides were able to control 100% of P. citricarpa reproduction in orange and lemon fruit. The growth of other fungi such, as Colletotrichum gloeosporoides and Fusarium sp., was also inhibited. Nevertheless, the liquid phase was not effective to control the pathogen. In another test, carton boxes with 20 fruits, each presenting typical CBS
symptoms, but without the presence of reproductive structures, were exposed to 0.01 and 0.05% of Ch. ambrosioides EO (w/v). The fruits were stored at 5 C for 20 d and then kept for 7 d at room temperature. A 40% reduction of reproduction wa... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
BOTANICAL FUNGICIDES; GUIGNARDIA CITRICARPA; LEMON; ORANGE; QUARANTINE DISEASE. |
Thesagro : |
CITRUS. |
Asunto categoría : |
-- |
Marc : |
LEADER 02710naa a2200265 a 4500 001 1055244 005 2016-08-11 008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1016/j.postharvbio.2016.07.002$2DOI 100 1 $aLOMBARDO, P. 245 $aEffectiveness of essential oils for postharvest control of Phyllosticta citricarpa (citrus black spot) on citrus fruit.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2016 500 $aArticle history: Received 11 February 2016; Received in revised form 22 June 2016; Accepted 2 July 2016 520 $aABSTRACT. The in vitro and in vivo control of Phyllosticta citricarpa (citrus black spot, CBS) on citrus fruits was evaluated using 14 essential oils (EOs) extracted from Uruguayan native plants. In vitro, volatile components of Chenopodium ambrosioides completely inhibited fungal growth. The dilution agar test showed that fungus reproduction was completely inhibited by Conyza bonaerensis essential oil (EO). The other 12 EOs tested showed high inhibition after 10?15 d, presenting fungistatic effects. In vivo, assays were performed on fruit of lemon [Citrus limon (L.) Burm] and Valencia orange [Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck] in order to evaluate the effects of liquid and volatile EO phases on reproduction. Typical lesions of CBS without reproductive structures were exposed to Ch. ambrosioides and C. bonaerensis EOs for 20 d at 27 C and cycles of 16 h light and 8 h dark. The volatile components of Ch. ambrosioides were able to control 100% of P. citricarpa reproduction in orange and lemon fruit. The growth of other fungi such, as Colletotrichum gloeosporoides and Fusarium sp., was also inhibited. Nevertheless, the liquid phase was not effective to control the pathogen. In another test, carton boxes with 20 fruits, each presenting typical CBS symptoms, but without the presence of reproductive structures, were exposed to 0.01 and 0.05% of Ch. ambrosioides EO (w/v). The fruits were stored at 5 C for 20 d and then kept for 7 d at room temperature. A 40% reduction of reproduction was observed in citrus fruit exposed to 0.05% of EO. GC?MS analysis of EOs showed that Ch. ambrosioides EO was composed of 76% monoterpene compounds (49 and 27% of oxygenated and hydrocarbons, respectively), while C. bonaerensis EO presented 17% monoterpenes and 10% sequisterpenes. @2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved 650 $aCITRUS 653 $aBOTANICAL FUNGICIDES 653 $aGUIGNARDIA CITRICARPA 653 $aLEMON 653 $aORANGE 653 $aQUARANTINE DISEASE 700 1 $aGUIMARAENS, A. 700 1 $aFRANCO, J. 700 1 $aDELLACASSA, E. 700 1 $aPEREZ, E. 773 $tPostharvest Biology and Technology, 2016$gv. 121, p. 1-8.
Descargar
Esconder MarcPresentar Marc Completo |
Registro original : |
INIA Las Brujas (LB) |
|
Biblioteca
|
Identificación
|
Origen
|
Tipo / Formato
|
Clasificación
|
Cutter
|
Registro
|
Volumen
|
Estado
|
Volver
|
Expresión de búsqueda válido. Check! |
|
|