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 | Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Treinta y Tres. Por información adicional contacte bibliott@inia.org.uy. |
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Treinta y Tres. |
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Fecha : |
21/11/2016 |
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Actualizado : |
11/10/2019 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
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Autor : |
UNGERFELD, R.; QUINTANS, G.; HOTZEL, M.J. |
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Afiliación : |
DEPARTAMENTO DE FISIOLOGÍA, FACULTAD DE VETERINARIA, UDELAR.; GRACIELA QUINTANS ILARIA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; LABORATORIO DE ETOLOGÍA APLICADA, DEPARTAMENTO DE ZOOTECNIA E DESENVOVIMENTO RURAL, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE SANTA CATARINA, BRAZIL. |
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Título : |
Minimizing cows' stress when calves were early weaned using the two-step method with nose flaps. |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2016 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
Animal, 2016, v.10(11), p. 1871-1876. |
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DOI : |
10.1017/S1751731116000793 |
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Idioma : |
Inglés |
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Notas : |
Article history: Received 12 November 2015; accepted 2 March 2016; First published online 29 April 2016. |
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Contenido : |
Abstract:
Early weaning may be used in beef cattle production to improve reproduction rates in range conditions. However, weaning causes a stress response in cows, which may be especially strong in early weaning management, as the bond between the cow and the calf is still strong. We hypothesized that weaning calves in two steps, with the aid of anti-sucking devices (nose flaps) would reduce the behavioural stress response in the cows separated from their calves 2 months after parturition. We compared the behaviour frequency and weight change in cows that were weaned abruptly, by separation of the calf on day 0 of the study, or in two steps, consisting of the use of anti-sucking nose flaps for 5 days before permanent separation; a third group was not weaned to serve as control. Thirty-six crossbred multiparous Aberdeen Angus × Hereford cows and their calves (n = 12/treatment) were managed in three paddocks with similar pasture availability, with four dyads from each treatment per paddock. Cows’ vehaviour was observed by direct visual instantaneous sampling, at 10 min intervals from days ?3 to 11. Weaning the calves in two steps clearly attenuated the behavioural stress response observed in abruptly weaned cows, which included reductions in grazing and lying, and increases in pacing, walking and vocalizing. Our results corroborate those previously shown for cows nursing older calves, and indicate that step weaning can reduce the behavioural stress response of cows at weaning, even when the calf is
weaned shortly after birth, when the bond between the cow and calf is still very strong. MenosAbstract:
Early weaning may be used in beef cattle production to improve reproduction rates in range conditions. However, weaning causes a stress response in cows, which may be especially strong in early weaning management, as the bond between the cow and the calf is still strong. We hypothesized that weaning calves in two steps, with the aid of anti-sucking devices (nose flaps) would reduce the behavioural stress response in the cows separated from their calves 2 months after parturition. We compared the behaviour frequency and weight change in cows that were weaned abruptly, by separation of the calf on day 0 of the study, or in two steps, consisting of the use of anti-sucking nose flaps for 5 days before permanent separation; a third group was not weaned to serve as control. Thirty-six crossbred multiparous Aberdeen Angus × Hereford cows and their calves (n = 12/treatment) were managed in three paddocks with similar pasture availability, with four dyads from each treatment per paddock. Cows’ vehaviour was observed by direct visual instantaneous sampling, at 10 min intervals from days ?3 to 11. Weaning the calves in two steps clearly attenuated the behavioural stress response observed in abruptly weaned cows, which included reductions in grazing and lying, and increases in pacing, walking and vocalizing. Our results corroborate those previously shown for cows nursing older calves, and indicate that step weaning can reduce the behavioural stress response of cows at weaning,... Presentar Todo |
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Palabras claves : |
ANIMAL WELFARE; BEEF CATTLE; BOS TAURUS; PACING; SUCKING. |
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Thesagro : |
BOVINOS DE CARNE; REPRODUCCION ANIMAL. |
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Asunto categoría : |
L10 Genética y mejoramiento animal |
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Marc : |
LEADER 02421naa a2200253 a 4500
001 1056105
005 2019-10-11
008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $a10.1017/S1751731116000793$2DOI
100 1 $aUNGERFELD, R.
245 $aMinimizing cows' stress when calves were early weaned using the two-step method with nose flaps.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2016
500 $aArticle history: Received 12 November 2015; accepted 2 March 2016; First published online 29 April 2016.
520 $aAbstract: Early weaning may be used in beef cattle production to improve reproduction rates in range conditions. However, weaning causes a stress response in cows, which may be especially strong in early weaning management, as the bond between the cow and the calf is still strong. We hypothesized that weaning calves in two steps, with the aid of anti-sucking devices (nose flaps) would reduce the behavioural stress response in the cows separated from their calves 2 months after parturition. We compared the behaviour frequency and weight change in cows that were weaned abruptly, by separation of the calf on day 0 of the study, or in two steps, consisting of the use of anti-sucking nose flaps for 5 days before permanent separation; a third group was not weaned to serve as control. Thirty-six crossbred multiparous Aberdeen Angus × Hereford cows and their calves (n = 12/treatment) were managed in three paddocks with similar pasture availability, with four dyads from each treatment per paddock. Cows’ vehaviour was observed by direct visual instantaneous sampling, at 10 min intervals from days ?3 to 11. Weaning the calves in two steps clearly attenuated the behavioural stress response observed in abruptly weaned cows, which included reductions in grazing and lying, and increases in pacing, walking and vocalizing. Our results corroborate those previously shown for cows nursing older calves, and indicate that step weaning can reduce the behavioural stress response of cows at weaning, even when the calf is weaned shortly after birth, when the bond between the cow and calf is still very strong.
650 $aBOVINOS DE CARNE
650 $aREPRODUCCION ANIMAL
653 $aANIMAL WELFARE
653 $aBEEF CATTLE
653 $aBOS TAURUS
653 $aPACING
653 $aSUCKING
700 1 $aQUINTANS, G.
700 1 $aHOTZEL, M.J.
773 $tAnimal, 2016$gv.10(11), p. 1871-1876.
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| 403. |  | RABAZA, A.; BANCHERO, G.; CAJARVILLE,C.; ZUNINO, P.; BRITO, A.; REPETTO, J.; FRAGA, M. Effects of feed withdrawal duration on animal behaviour, rumen microbiota and blood chemistry in feedlot cattle: implications for rumen acidosis. Animal, Volume 14 , Issue 1 , January 2020 , pp. 66 - 77. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S1751731119001538 Article history: Received 22 October 2018 // Accepted 13 June 2019.| Tipo: Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales | Circulación / Nivel : Internacional - -- |
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| 406. | | CAFFARENA, D.; RABAZA, A.; CASAUX, L.; MACÍAS, M.; SCHILD, C.; MONESIGLIO, C.; FRAGA, M.; GIANNITTI, F.; RIET-CORREA, F. Natural lymphatic (atypical) actinobacillosis in cattle caused by Actinobacillus lignieresii. Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation, v.30, n.2,p.218-225, 2018. Article History: Article first published online: December 4, 2017; Issue published: March 1, 2018.| Tipo: Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales | Circulación / Nivel : Internacional - -- |
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| 407. | | FORMOSO, D.; NORBIS, H. El riego en pasturas en la producción animal. En: GIMÉNEZ, L.; PUPPO, L.; BENTANCOR, L.; HAYASHI, R.; SAWCHIK, J.; GARCIA, C. (Eds.). Riego en cultivos y pasturas. 3er. Seminario Internacional, 2014, Paysandú. (Uruguay). Montevideo : INIA, 2014. 97-108| Tipo: Capítulo en Libro Técnico-Científico |
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| 412. | | VAZ MARTINS, D. Actualización de la información tecnológica en producción animal 2a. ed In: CARÁMBULA, M.; VAZ MARTINS, D.; INDARTE, E. (Eds.). Pasturas y producción animal en áreas de ganaderia extensiva. 2a. reimpresión . Montevideo (Uruguay): INIA, 1997. p. 146-151 (INIA Serie Técnica ; 13)| Tipo: Capítulo en Libro Técnico-Científico |
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| 414. | | WIJMA, R.; MORALES, T.; BERTORA, L.; MELITÓN, G.; OLIVERA, N.; LA MANNA, A.; PLA, M.; CASAL, A.; CARRIQUIRY, M.; MENDOZA, A. Efecto de la fuente de carbohidratos ofrecida en el preparto sobre el consumo de nutrientes y la concentración sanguínea de metabolitos e insulina en vacas lecheras. In JORNADAS URUGUAYAS DE BUIATRÍA, 42., 2014, Paysandú, UY; ELIZONDO, V.; MATTO, C. (Ed.). [Trabajos presentados]: posters. Paysandú: Centro Médico Veterinario de Paysandú/Sociedad Uruguaya de Buiatría, 2014. p. 226-228.| Biblioteca(s): INIA La Estanzuela. |
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| 415. | | ARRUDA, F. P. DE; CALDEIRA, F.H.B.; DUCATTI, K.R.; BEZERRA, K.S.; MARCOLONGO-PEREIRA, C.; LEE, S.T.; COOK, D.; RIET-CORREA, F.; COLODEL, E.M. Experimental poisoning by Niedenzuella stannea in cattle and corresponding detection of monofluoroacetate. Intoxicação experimental por Niedenzuella stannea em bovinos e correspondente detecção de monofluoroacetato Ciencia Rural, 2017, v. 47 (3), e20160761. Article History: Received 08.14.16 //Approved 10.13.16//Returned by the author 12.05.1.| Tipo: Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales | Circulación / Nivel : Internacional - -- |
| Biblioteca(s): INIA La Estanzuela; INIA Las Brujas. |
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| 420. | | NAVAJAS, E.; PRAVIA, M.I.; LEMA, O.M.; RAVAGNOLO, O.; AGUILAR, I.; BRITO, G.; CLARIGET, J.; DALLA RIZZA, M.; MONTOSSI, F. Selección genómica en eficiencia de conversión y calidad de canal de la raza Hereford en Uruguay. Anuario Hereford (Montevideo), p. 160-172, 2014.| Biblioteca(s): INIA La Estanzuela. |
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