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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Tacuarembó. |
Fecha : |
21/02/2014 |
Actualizado : |
24/10/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Actividades de Difusión |
Autor : |
INIA LA ESTANZUELA |
Afiliación : |
ESTACIÓN EXPERIMENTAL "DR. ALBERTO BOERGER", INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Cultivos de verano. |
Complemento del título : |
JORNADA, agosto, Colonia, 2007. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2007 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
La Estanzuela, Colonia (Uruguay): INIA, 2007. |
Páginas : |
58 p. |
Serie : |
(INIA Serie Actividades de Difusión ; 505) |
Idioma : |
Español |
Notas : |
Organizan: INIA La Estanzuela, Intendencia Municipal de Soriano, Asociación Agropecuaria de Dolores, AIA Dolores y CADOL. |
Contenido : |
Cuantificación de pérdidas de cosecha de soja zafra 2007. Consideraciones sobre las perspectivas climáticas en los próximos meses. Alternativas de control químico en Cultivos de verano. Avances en el control químico de epinotia y chinches. Tecnología de aplicación en el control de insectos en soja. Consideraciones a tener en cuenta para soja semilla. Caracterización de cultivares de girasol en su comportamiento frente a Phomopsis helianth. |
Thesagro : |
CULTIVOS; VERANO. |
Asunto categoría : |
F01 Cultivo |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/516/1/11788250907085909.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 00993nam a2200169 a 4500 001 1023263 005 2019-10-24 008 2007 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aINIA LA ESTANZUELA 245 $aCultivos de verano. 260 $aLa Estanzuela, Colonia (Uruguay): INIA$c2007 300 $a58 p. 490 $a(INIA Serie Actividades de Difusión ; 505) 500 $aOrganizan: INIA La Estanzuela, Intendencia Municipal de Soriano, Asociación Agropecuaria de Dolores, AIA Dolores y CADOL. 520 $aCuantificación de pérdidas de cosecha de soja zafra 2007. Consideraciones sobre las perspectivas climáticas en los próximos meses. Alternativas de control químico en Cultivos de verano. Avances en el control químico de epinotia y chinches. Tecnología de aplicación en el control de insectos en soja. Consideraciones a tener en cuenta para soja semilla. Caracterización de cultivares de girasol en su comportamiento frente a Phomopsis helianth. 650 $aCULTIVOS 650 $aVERANO
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INIA Tacuarembó (TBO) |
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| Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Treinta y Tres. Por información adicional contacte bibliott@inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Treinta y Tres. |
Fecha actual : |
27/04/2020 |
Actualizado : |
08/02/2021 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
Autor : |
DIEZ VIGNOLA, M.; SAINZ, M.; SALDAIN, N.E.; MARCHESI, C.; BONNECARRERE, V.; DÍAZ GADEA, P. |
Afiliación : |
MANUEL DIEZ VIGNOLA, Facultad de Agronomía, UDELAR UY.; MARTHA SAINZ, Facultad de Agronomía, UDELAR UY.; NÉSTOR ELIO SALDAIN CROCCE, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; CLAUDIA ELIZABETH MARCHESI GYERMAN, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MARIA VICTORIA BONNECARRERE MARTINEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; PEDRO DÍAZ GADEA, Facultad de Agronomía, UDELAR UY. |
Título : |
Limited induction of ethylene and cyanide synthesis are observed in quinclorac-resistant barnyardgrass (Echinochloa crus-galli) in Uruguay. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2020 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Weed Science, 1 July 2020, Volume 68, Issue 4, Pages 348-357. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/wsc.2020.32 |
DOI : |
https://doi.org/10.1017/wsc.2020.32 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Article accepted and Published online by Cambridge University Press: 28 April 2020 |
Contenido : |
Abstract: Barnyardgrass [Echinochloa crus-galli (L.) P. Beauv] is the foremost weed in rice (Oryza sativa L.) systems and its control is crucial to successful rice production. Quinclorac, a synthetic auxin herbicide, has been used effectively to manage E. crus-galli. However, the occurrence of quinclorac-resistant genotypes are frequently reported, and its resistance evolution has questioned the continued utility of quinclorac for grass control. Identification of the resistance mechanism(s) of resistant genotypes will facilitate development of integrated weed management strategies that sustain quinclorac use for management of E. crus-galli. We evaluated the responses to quinclorac of two contrasting genotypes: E7 (resistant, R) and LM04 (susceptible, S). Quinclorac induced ethylene and cyanide biosynthesis in the S-genotype. Both genotypes responded similarly to an increasing application of exogenous 1-carboxylic acid aminocyclopropane (ACC) and potassium cyanide (KCN), and their growth was inhibited at higher doses. The key mechanism for cyanide (HCN) detoxification in plants, β-cyanoalanine synthase (β-CAS) activity, was evaluated in both genotypes, and no significant difference was observed in the basal activity. However, quinclorac significantly induced β-CAS-like activity in the S-genotype, which is consistent with the increased synthesis of ethylene and cyanide. This work suggests that the resistance to quinclorac of the E7 R-genotype is likely related to an alteration in the auxin signal transduction pathway, causing a lower stimulation of ACC synthase and, therefore, limited synthesis of ethylene and HCN after quinclorac treatment. MenosAbstract: Barnyardgrass [Echinochloa crus-galli (L.) P. Beauv] is the foremost weed in rice (Oryza sativa L.) systems and its control is crucial to successful rice production. Quinclorac, a synthetic auxin herbicide, has been used effectively to manage E. crus-galli. However, the occurrence of quinclorac-resistant genotypes are frequently reported, and its resistance evolution has questioned the continued utility of quinclorac for grass control. Identification of the resistance mechanism(s) of resistant genotypes will facilitate development of integrated weed management strategies that sustain quinclorac use for management of E. crus-galli. We evaluated the responses to quinclorac of two contrasting genotypes: E7 (resistant, R) and LM04 (susceptible, S). Quinclorac induced ethylene and cyanide biosynthesis in the S-genotype. Both genotypes responded similarly to an increasing application of exogenous 1-carboxylic acid aminocyclopropane (ACC) and potassium cyanide (KCN), and their growth was inhibited at higher doses. The key mechanism for cyanide (HCN) detoxification in plants, β-cyanoalanine synthase (β-CAS) activity, was evaluated in both genotypes, and no significant difference was observed in the basal activity. However, quinclorac significantly induced β-CAS-like activity in the S-genotype, which is consistent with the increased synthesis of ethylene and cyanide. This work suggests that the resistance to quinclorac of the E7 R-genotype is likely related t... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
?-CYANOALANINE; AUXIN HERBICIDE; BARNYARDGRASS; RECISTANCE; RICE. |
Thesagro : |
ARROZ. |
Asunto categoría : |
H60 Malezas y escardas |
Marc : |
LEADER 02659naa a2200277 a 4500 001 1061037 005 2021-02-08 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1017/wsc.2020.32$2DOI 100 1 $aDIEZ VIGNOLA, M. 245 $aLimited induction of ethylene and cyanide synthesis are observed in quinclorac-resistant barnyardgrass (Echinochloa crus-galli) in Uruguay.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 500 $aArticle history: Article accepted and Published online by Cambridge University Press: 28 April 2020 520 $aAbstract: Barnyardgrass [Echinochloa crus-galli (L.) P. Beauv] is the foremost weed in rice (Oryza sativa L.) systems and its control is crucial to successful rice production. Quinclorac, a synthetic auxin herbicide, has been used effectively to manage E. crus-galli. However, the occurrence of quinclorac-resistant genotypes are frequently reported, and its resistance evolution has questioned the continued utility of quinclorac for grass control. Identification of the resistance mechanism(s) of resistant genotypes will facilitate development of integrated weed management strategies that sustain quinclorac use for management of E. crus-galli. We evaluated the responses to quinclorac of two contrasting genotypes: E7 (resistant, R) and LM04 (susceptible, S). Quinclorac induced ethylene and cyanide biosynthesis in the S-genotype. Both genotypes responded similarly to an increasing application of exogenous 1-carboxylic acid aminocyclopropane (ACC) and potassium cyanide (KCN), and their growth was inhibited at higher doses. The key mechanism for cyanide (HCN) detoxification in plants, β-cyanoalanine synthase (β-CAS) activity, was evaluated in both genotypes, and no significant difference was observed in the basal activity. However, quinclorac significantly induced β-CAS-like activity in the S-genotype, which is consistent with the increased synthesis of ethylene and cyanide. This work suggests that the resistance to quinclorac of the E7 R-genotype is likely related to an alteration in the auxin signal transduction pathway, causing a lower stimulation of ACC synthase and, therefore, limited synthesis of ethylene and HCN after quinclorac treatment. 650 $aARROZ 653 $a?-CYANOALANINE 653 $aAUXIN HERBICIDE 653 $aBARNYARDGRASS 653 $aRECISTANCE 653 $aRICE 700 1 $aSAINZ, M. 700 1 $aSALDAIN, N.E. 700 1 $aMARCHESI, C. 700 1 $aBONNECARRERE, V. 700 1 $aDÍAZ GADEA, P. 773 $tWeed Science, 1 July 2020, Volume 68, Issue 4, Pages 348-357. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/wsc.2020.32
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