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 | Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Tacuarembó. Por información adicional contacte bibliotb@tb.inia.org.uy. |
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Tacuarembó. |
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Fecha : |
21/05/2020 |
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Actualizado : |
07/10/2020 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Capítulo en Libro Técnico-Científico |
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Autor : |
SIMETO, S.; BALMELLI, G.; PÉREZ, C. |
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Afiliación : |
SOFIA SIMETO FERRARI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; GUSTAVO DANIEL BALMELLI HERNANDEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; CARLOS PÉREZ, Departamento de Protección Vegetal, EEMAC, Facultad de Agronomía. Universidad de la República. Paysandú, Uruguay. |
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Título : |
Diseases of Eucalyptus Plantations in Uruguay: Current State and Management Alternatives |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2020 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
In: Estay, S. (Ed.). Forest Pest and Disease Management in Latin America: modern perspectives in natural forests and exotic plantations, 2020. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-35143-4 |
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Páginas : |
p. 123-144 |
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ISBN : |
978-3-030-35142-7 |
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Idioma : |
Español |
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Notas : |
First Online: 27 February 2020. |
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Contenido : |
Abstract: Commercial forestry in Uruguay is mainly based on non-native Eucalyptus and Pinus plantations. Eucalyptus is the most planted genera and covers approximately 730,000 ha. Currently, forest products represent one of the top three exports of the country. Over the last two decades, the number of reported pests that threatens commercial plantations has increased regularly, not only due to accidental introductions of exotic pests but also because of host shift of native pests and diseases from the native forest to the exotic forestry species. Some of the recently introduced pathogens have dramatically impacted on eucalypt plantations. For instance, Teratosphaeria nubilosa, reported in 2007, has forced the replacement of Eucalyptus globulus with more resistant species. More recently, Teratosphaeria pseudoeucalypti, another introduced pathogen reported in 2014, has dispersed very fast all over the country affecting many eucalypt species. On the other hand, Austropuccinia psidii, the causal agent of myrtle rust, originally described from native Myrtaceae, has shifted to eucalypts and affects young plantations. Foliar bacterial blight, bacterial wilt and dieback, and root diseases also affect plantations with sporadic incidence through the years. In most cases, the use of resistant species and resistant planting stock is the most effective approach to mitigate the impact of diseases on commercial plantations. The increasing international commercial trade, that results in more opportunities for pathogens to move among distant areas and continents, requires reinforced national surveillance and quarantine regulations. MenosAbstract: Commercial forestry in Uruguay is mainly based on non-native Eucalyptus and Pinus plantations. Eucalyptus is the most planted genera and covers approximately 730,000 ha. Currently, forest products represent one of the top three exports of the country. Over the last two decades, the number of reported pests that threatens commercial plantations has increased regularly, not only due to accidental introductions of exotic pests but also because of host shift of native pests and diseases from the native forest to the exotic forestry species. Some of the recently introduced pathogens have dramatically impacted on eucalypt plantations. For instance, Teratosphaeria nubilosa, reported in 2007, has forced the replacement of Eucalyptus globulus with more resistant species. More recently, Teratosphaeria pseudoeucalypti, another introduced pathogen reported in 2014, has dispersed very fast all over the country affecting many eucalypt species. On the other hand, Austropuccinia psidii, the causal agent of myrtle rust, originally described from native Myrtaceae, has shifted to eucalypts and affects young plantations. Foliar bacterial blight, bacterial wilt and dieback, and root diseases also affect plantations with sporadic incidence through the years. In most cases, the use of resistant species and resistant planting stock is the most effective approach to mitigate the impact of diseases on commercial plantations. The increasing international commercial trade, that results in mor... Presentar Todo |
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Palabras claves : |
BREEDING; EPIDEMIOLOGY; GENETIC RESISTANCE; IMPACT; INTRODUCED PATHOGENS. |
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Asunto categoría : |
A50 Investigación agraria |
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Marc : |
LEADER 02477naa a2200241 a 4500
001 1061067
005 2020-10-07
008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
020 $a978-3-030-35142-7
100 1 $aSIMETO, S.
245 $aDiseases of Eucalyptus Plantations in Uruguay$bCurrent State and Management Alternatives$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2020
300 $ap. 123-144
500 $aFirst Online: 27 February 2020.
520 $aAbstract: Commercial forestry in Uruguay is mainly based on non-native Eucalyptus and Pinus plantations. Eucalyptus is the most planted genera and covers approximately 730,000 ha. Currently, forest products represent one of the top three exports of the country. Over the last two decades, the number of reported pests that threatens commercial plantations has increased regularly, not only due to accidental introductions of exotic pests but also because of host shift of native pests and diseases from the native forest to the exotic forestry species. Some of the recently introduced pathogens have dramatically impacted on eucalypt plantations. For instance, Teratosphaeria nubilosa, reported in 2007, has forced the replacement of Eucalyptus globulus with more resistant species. More recently, Teratosphaeria pseudoeucalypti, another introduced pathogen reported in 2014, has dispersed very fast all over the country affecting many eucalypt species. On the other hand, Austropuccinia psidii, the causal agent of myrtle rust, originally described from native Myrtaceae, has shifted to eucalypts and affects young plantations. Foliar bacterial blight, bacterial wilt and dieback, and root diseases also affect plantations with sporadic incidence through the years. In most cases, the use of resistant species and resistant planting stock is the most effective approach to mitigate the impact of diseases on commercial plantations. The increasing international commercial trade, that results in more opportunities for pathogens to move among distant areas and continents, requires reinforced national surveillance and quarantine regulations.
653 $aBREEDING
653 $aEPIDEMIOLOGY
653 $aGENETIC RESISTANCE
653 $aIMPACT
653 $aINTRODUCED PATHOGENS
700 1 $aBALMELLI, G.
700 1 $aPÉREZ, C.
773 $tIn: Estay, S. (Ed.). Forest Pest and Disease Management in Latin America: modern perspectives in natural forests and exotic plantations, 2020. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-35143-4
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Registro original : |
INIA Tacuarembó (TBO) |
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Treinta y Tres. |
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Fecha actual : |
14/09/2015 |
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Actualizado : |
10/09/2018 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Documentos |
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Autor : |
DEAMBROSI, E.; PÍRIZ, M.; CHEBATAROFF, N.; ACEVEDO, A.; ZULUAGA, S.; BLANCO, F.; ROEL, A.; MÉNDEZ, R. |
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Afiliación : |
ENRIQUE GERMAN DEAMBROSI CHURRUT, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MARTÍN PÍRIZ CHIALANZA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; NICOLÁS CHEBATAROFF, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ANTONIO MARIA ACEVEDO VEGA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; SERGIO ZULUAGA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; FEDERICO GUILLERMO BLANCO BORDÓN, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ALVARO ROEL DELLAZOPPA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; RAMÓN FELIPE MÉNDEZ LARROSA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
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Título : |
Arroz: día de campo. Unidad Experimental Paso de la Laguna (UEPL). [Información presentada]. |
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Fecha de publicación : |
1991 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
Treinta y Tres (Uruguay): INIA, 1991. |
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Páginas : |
51 p. |
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Idioma : |
Español |
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Notas : |
Día de campo de arroz correspondientes a la zafra 1990-1991 realizado el 21 de marzo de 1991. |
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Thesagro : |
APLICACION DE ABONOS; ARROZ; CLIMATOLOGIA; ENFERMEDADES DE LAS PLANTAS; ENSAYOS DE VARIEDADES; ESCARDA; FITOMEJORAMIENTO; FITOPATOLOGIA; MALEZAS; MANEJO DEL CULTIVO; RIEGO. |
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Asunto categoría : |
F01 Cultivo |
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URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/4964/1/DC-AZ-1991.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 01005nam a2200337 a 4500
001 1053347
005 2018-09-10
008 1991 bl uuuu u0uu1 u #d
100 1 $aDEAMBROSI, E.
245 $aArroz$bdía de campo. Unidad Experimental Paso de la Laguna (UEPL). [Información presentada].$h[electronic resource]
260 $aTreinta y Tres (Uruguay): INIA$c1991
300 $a51 p.
500 $aDía de campo de arroz correspondientes a la zafra 1990-1991 realizado el 21 de marzo de 1991.
650 $aAPLICACION DE ABONOS
650 $aARROZ
650 $aCLIMATOLOGIA
650 $aENFERMEDADES DE LAS PLANTAS
650 $aENSAYOS DE VARIEDADES
650 $aESCARDA
650 $aFITOMEJORAMIENTO
650 $aFITOPATOLOGIA
650 $aMALEZAS
650 $aMANEJO DEL CULTIVO
650 $aRIEGO
700 1 $aPÍRIZ, M.
700 1 $aCHEBATAROFF, N.
700 1 $aACEVEDO, A.
700 1 $aZULUAGA, S.
700 1 $aBLANCO, F.
700 1 $aROEL, A.
700 1 $aMÉNDEZ, R.
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INIA Treinta y Tres (TT) |
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