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 | Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Treinta y Tres. Por información adicional contacte bibliott@inia.org.uy. |
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Treinta y Tres. |
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Fecha : |
26/08/2020 |
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Actualizado : |
24/06/2021 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
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Autor : |
BALDASSINI, P.; BAGNATO, C.E.; PARUELO, J. |
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Afiliación : |
PABLO BALDASSINI, IFEVA, Departamento de Métodos Cuantitativos y Sistemas de Información, Facultad de Agronomía; IFEVA, Departamento de Métodos Cuantitativos y Sistemas de Información, Facultad de Agronomía.; JOSÉ PARUELO, IFEVA, Departamento de Métodos Cuantitativos y Sistemas de Información, Facultad de Agronomía. INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. IECA, Facultad de Ciencias. Universidad de la República. Montevideo, Uruguay. |
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Título : |
How may deforestation rates and political instruments affect land use patterns and Carbon emissions in the semi-arid Chaco, Argentina? |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2020 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
Land Use Policy, December 2020, Volume 99, Article number 104985. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2020.104985 |
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DOI : |
10.1016/j.landusepol.2020.104985 |
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Idioma : |
Inglés |
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Notas : |
Article history: Received 3 February 2020; Received in revised form 23 July 2020; Accepted 3 August 2020. |
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Contenido : |
In the last decades, dry Chaco forests experienced both intensive deforestation and land use changes. The intensification of deforestation at the national level led to the enactment of the National Forest Law (N° 26.331) in 2007. However, after its implementation, deforestation continued at high rates in explicitly protected areas (Categories I and II) in the provinces of Salta, Chaco and Santiago del Estero. In this article we estimated carbon (C) emission due to deforestation in a portion of the Argentine semi-arid Chaco (around 11 M ha) along 12 land use scenarios. A spatial model (InVEST) was used to prospectively analyze land use in the next 20 years, considering 4 levels of Forest Law compliance (denominated Current, Permissive, Partial and Strict) and 3 deforestation rates based on 2009-2015 records (denominated Expansion, Deceleration and Acceleration). We simulated the deforestation and its subsequent replacement by productive land uses (croplands, pastures and silvopastoral systems) based on a supervised land use classification for the year 2015. The C contents in different compartments (above and belowground biomass, litter and soil) were obtained from previous studies, based on a simulation model (CENTURY). The level of Forest Law compliance did not define the cleared area, except for those scenarios that considered a Strict compliance. Thus, productive land uses increased between 0.9 and 3.5 M ha after 20 years, depending on the deforestation rate. The total C emission was estimated between 51 and 169 Tg, where the burning of biomass and the decomposition of the remaining organic material represented about 96% of the emissions. Carbon changes in the upper 20 cm of the soil, represented a very low proportion of total emission. Although these estimations were conservative, given that not all sources have been considered, the study area showed a high potential contribution to the C emission at national scale. MenosIn the last decades, dry Chaco forests experienced both intensive deforestation and land use changes. The intensification of deforestation at the national level led to the enactment of the National Forest Law (N° 26.331) in 2007. However, after its implementation, deforestation continued at high rates in explicitly protected areas (Categories I and II) in the provinces of Salta, Chaco and Santiago del Estero. In this article we estimated carbon (C) emission due to deforestation in a portion of the Argentine semi-arid Chaco (around 11 M ha) along 12 land use scenarios. A spatial model (InVEST) was used to prospectively analyze land use in the next 20 years, considering 4 levels of Forest Law compliance (denominated Current, Permissive, Partial and Strict) and 3 deforestation rates based on 2009-2015 records (denominated Expansion, Deceleration and Acceleration). We simulated the deforestation and its subsequent replacement by productive land uses (croplands, pastures and silvopastoral systems) based on a supervised land use classification for the year 2015. The C contents in different compartments (above and belowground biomass, litter and soil) were obtained from previous studies, based on a simulation model (CENTURY). The level of Forest Law compliance did not define the cleared area, except for those scenarios that considered a Strict compliance. Thus, productive land uses increased between 0.9 and 3.5 M ha after 20 years, depending on the deforestation rate. The total C e... Presentar Todo |
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Palabras claves : |
CARBON EMISSION; FOREST LAW; InVEST; LAND USE CHANGE; LAND USE SCENARIOS; PROTECTED AREA; REGIÓN SEMI-ARIDA; SEMI-ARID REGION. |
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Thesagro : |
DESFORESTACIÓN; EMISIONES DE CARBONO. |
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Asunto categoría : |
A50 Investigación agraria |
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Marc : |
LEADER 03000naa a2200289 a 4500
001 1061278
005 2021-06-24
008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $a10.1016/j.landusepol.2020.104985$2DOI
100 1 $aBALDASSINI, P.
245 $aHow may deforestation rates and political instruments affect land use patterns and Carbon emissions in the semi-arid Chaco, Argentina?$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2020
500 $aArticle history: Received 3 February 2020; Received in revised form 23 July 2020; Accepted 3 August 2020.
520 $aIn the last decades, dry Chaco forests experienced both intensive deforestation and land use changes. The intensification of deforestation at the national level led to the enactment of the National Forest Law (N° 26.331) in 2007. However, after its implementation, deforestation continued at high rates in explicitly protected areas (Categories I and II) in the provinces of Salta, Chaco and Santiago del Estero. In this article we estimated carbon (C) emission due to deforestation in a portion of the Argentine semi-arid Chaco (around 11 M ha) along 12 land use scenarios. A spatial model (InVEST) was used to prospectively analyze land use in the next 20 years, considering 4 levels of Forest Law compliance (denominated Current, Permissive, Partial and Strict) and 3 deforestation rates based on 2009-2015 records (denominated Expansion, Deceleration and Acceleration). We simulated the deforestation and its subsequent replacement by productive land uses (croplands, pastures and silvopastoral systems) based on a supervised land use classification for the year 2015. The C contents in different compartments (above and belowground biomass, litter and soil) were obtained from previous studies, based on a simulation model (CENTURY). The level of Forest Law compliance did not define the cleared area, except for those scenarios that considered a Strict compliance. Thus, productive land uses increased between 0.9 and 3.5 M ha after 20 years, depending on the deforestation rate. The total C emission was estimated between 51 and 169 Tg, where the burning of biomass and the decomposition of the remaining organic material represented about 96% of the emissions. Carbon changes in the upper 20 cm of the soil, represented a very low proportion of total emission. Although these estimations were conservative, given that not all sources have been considered, the study area showed a high potential contribution to the C emission at national scale.
650 $aDESFORESTACIÓN
650 $aEMISIONES DE CARBONO
653 $aCARBON EMISSION
653 $aFOREST LAW
653 $aInVEST
653 $aLAND USE CHANGE
653 $aLAND USE SCENARIOS
653 $aPROTECTED AREA
653 $aREGIÓN SEMI-ARIDA
653 $aSEMI-ARID REGION
700 1 $aBAGNATO, C.E.
700 1 $aPARUELO, J.
773 $tLand Use Policy, December 2020, Volume 99, Article number 104985. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2020.104985
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Registro original : |
INIA Treinta y Tres (TT) |
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas; INIA Tacuarembó. |
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Fecha actual : |
15/07/2015 |
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Actualizado : |
15/10/2019 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Revista INIA |
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Autor : |
INIA (INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE INVESTIGACIÓN AGROPECUARIA) |
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Título : |
Revista INIA Uruguay. (No.9, Diciembre 2006). |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2006 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
Montevideo (Uruguay): INIA, 2006. |
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Páginas : |
48 p. |
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Serie : |
(Revista INIA; 09) |
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ISSN : |
1510-9011 |
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Idioma : |
Español |
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Thesagro : |
ARROZ; BIOTECNOLOGIA; BOVINOS DE CARNE; CAMBIO CLIMÁTICO; CIENCIA; CITRUS; CLIMA; CLIMATOLOGIA; COMUNICACIÓN; CONTROL DE ENFERMEDADES; CULTIVOS DE GRANO; CULTIVOS DE SECANO; ENTOMOLOGIA; ESPECIES FORRAJERAS; EUCALYPTUS; EXPLOTACION AGRICOLA FAMILIAR; FITOPATOLOGÍA; FORESTALES; FORRAJES; FRUTALES; FRUTICULTURA; GANADO BOVINO; GRANOS; GRAS; HORTALIZAS; HORTICULTURA; INIA; INNOVACION; INVESTIGACIÓN; LECHERÍA; LEGUMINOSAS FORRAJERAS; MANEJO DEL CULTIVO; MEJORAMIENTO ANIMAL; METEOROLOGIA; MICROBIOLOGÍA; OVINOS; PASTURAS; PRODUCCIÓN ANIMAL; PRODUCCION DE LANA; PRODUCCION DE LECHE; PRODUCCION LECHERA; REVISTA INIA 2006; SEMILLAS; SOJA; SUELOS; SUINOS; SUSTENTABILIDAD AMBIENTAL; TECNOLOGÍA; TRANSFERENCIA DE TECNOLOGIA; VARIEDADES; VITICULTURA. |
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Asunto categoría : |
A50 Investigación agraria |
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URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/4819/1/Revista-INIA-09.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 01908nam a2200745 a 4500
001 1053071
005 2019-10-15
008 2006 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
022 $a1510-9011
100 1 $aINIA (INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE INVESTIGACIÓN AGROPECUARIA)
245 $aRevista INIA Uruguay. (No.9, Diciembre 2006).
260 $aMontevideo (Uruguay): INIA$c2006
300 $a48 p.
490 $a(Revista INIA; 09)
650 $aARROZ
650 $aBIOTECNOLOGIA
650 $aBOVINOS DE CARNE
650 $aCAMBIO CLIMÁTICO
650 $aCIENCIA
650 $aCITRUS
650 $aCLIMA
650 $aCLIMATOLOGIA
650 $aCOMUNICACIÓN
650 $aCONTROL DE ENFERMEDADES
650 $aCULTIVOS DE GRANO
650 $aCULTIVOS DE SECANO
650 $aENTOMOLOGIA
650 $aESPECIES FORRAJERAS
650 $aEUCALYPTUS
650 $aEXPLOTACION AGRICOLA FAMILIAR
650 $aFITOPATOLOGÍA
650 $aFORESTALES
650 $aFORRAJES
650 $aFRUTALES
650 $aFRUTICULTURA
650 $aGANADO BOVINO
650 $aGRANOS
650 $aGRAS
650 $aHORTALIZAS
650 $aHORTICULTURA
650 $aINIA
650 $aINNOVACION
650 $aINVESTIGACIÓN
650 $aLECHERÍA
650 $aLEGUMINOSAS FORRAJERAS
650 $aMANEJO DEL CULTIVO
650 $aMEJORAMIENTO ANIMAL
650 $aMETEOROLOGIA
650 $aMICROBIOLOGÍA
650 $aOVINOS
650 $aPASTURAS
650 $aPRODUCCIÓN ANIMAL
650 $aPRODUCCION DE LANA
650 $aPRODUCCION DE LECHE
650 $aPRODUCCION LECHERA
650 $aREVISTA INIA 2006
650 $aSEMILLAS
650 $aSOJA
650 $aSUELOS
650 $aSUINOS
650 $aSUSTENTABILIDAD AMBIENTAL
650 $aTECNOLOGÍA
650 $aTRANSFERENCIA DE TECNOLOGIA
650 $aVARIEDADES
650 $aVITICULTURA
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INIA Las Brujas (LB) |
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