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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
Fecha : |
08/09/2014 |
Actualizado : |
04/10/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
HOFFMAN, E.; VIEGA, L.; GLISON, N.; CASTRO, A.; PEREYRA, S.; PÉREZ, C. |
Afiliación : |
SILVIA ANTONIA PEREYRA CORREA, INIA La Estanzuela. |
Título : |
Differential effects of spot blotch on photosynthesis and grain yield in two barley cultivars. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2014 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
European Journal of Plant Pathology, v. 139, n. 3, p. 471-480, 2014. |
ISSN : |
0929-1873. |
DOI : |
10.1007/s10658-014-0404-y |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Accepted: 12 February 2014 /Published online: 27 February 2014. |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
Barley spot blotch (SB), caused by Cochliobolus sativus, is an important barley disease which causes extensive grain yield losses. These losses may not always correlate directly with the amount of diseased leaf area. Two barley cultivars, Quebracho (susceptible to SB) and Carumbé (with intermediate susceptibility to SB), were compared in field experiments in 2003, 2004 and 2006. Plots of each cultivar were either inoculated with C. sativus or protected with fungicide under field conditions to generate contrasting treatments: i) diseased, and ii) free of disease, respectively. SB severity over the growing season, photosynthetic rate on leaves with no visible symptoms and grain yield were assessed for each treatment and year. There was no treatment effect on cv. Carumbé, while cv. Quebracho showed a significant yield reduction, even though SB severity during the grain filling period was <10 %. This yield reduction was associated with a reduced photosynthetic rate at the beginning of the grain filling period in cv. Quebracho. A similar experiment was conducted under greenhouse conditions, adding a treatment without inoculum or fungicide. There were no differences in photosynthetic rate or grain yield per plant among treatments. These results suggest a distinct physiological response to SB infection among cultivars affecting leaf photosynthetic rate, and SB severity may not be the best estimator of yield losses caused by SB. |
Palabras claves : |
COCHLIOBOLUS SATIVUS; HORDEUM; PHOTOSYNTHESIS; RENDIMIENTO EN GRANO; YIELD LOSSES. |
Thesagro : |
FITOPATOLOGÍA. |
Asunto categoría : |
H20 Enfermedades de las plantas |
Marc : |
LEADER 02358naa a2200289 a 4500 001 1050032 005 2019-10-04 008 2014 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0929-1873. 024 7 $a10.1007/s10658-014-0404-y$2DOI 100 1 $aHOFFMAN, E. 245 $aDifferential effects of spot blotch on photosynthesis and grain yield in two barley cultivars.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2014 500 $aArticle history: Accepted: 12 February 2014 /Published online: 27 February 2014. 520 $aABSTRACT. Barley spot blotch (SB), caused by Cochliobolus sativus, is an important barley disease which causes extensive grain yield losses. These losses may not always correlate directly with the amount of diseased leaf area. Two barley cultivars, Quebracho (susceptible to SB) and Carumbé (with intermediate susceptibility to SB), were compared in field experiments in 2003, 2004 and 2006. Plots of each cultivar were either inoculated with C. sativus or protected with fungicide under field conditions to generate contrasting treatments: i) diseased, and ii) free of disease, respectively. SB severity over the growing season, photosynthetic rate on leaves with no visible symptoms and grain yield were assessed for each treatment and year. There was no treatment effect on cv. Carumbé, while cv. Quebracho showed a significant yield reduction, even though SB severity during the grain filling period was <10 %. This yield reduction was associated with a reduced photosynthetic rate at the beginning of the grain filling period in cv. Quebracho. A similar experiment was conducted under greenhouse conditions, adding a treatment without inoculum or fungicide. There were no differences in photosynthetic rate or grain yield per plant among treatments. These results suggest a distinct physiological response to SB infection among cultivars affecting leaf photosynthetic rate, and SB severity may not be the best estimator of yield losses caused by SB. 650 $aFITOPATOLOGÍA 653 $aCOCHLIOBOLUS SATIVUS 653 $aHORDEUM 653 $aPHOTOSYNTHESIS 653 $aRENDIMIENTO EN GRANO 653 $aYIELD LOSSES 700 1 $aVIEGA, L. 700 1 $aGLISON, N. 700 1 $aCASTRO, A. 700 1 $aPEREYRA, S. 700 1 $aPÉREZ, C. 773 $tEuropean Journal of Plant Pathology$gv. 139, n. 3, p. 471-480, 2014.
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INIA La Estanzuela (LE) |
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha actual : |
18/06/2015 |
Actualizado : |
20/06/2015 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Informes Agroclimáticos |
Autor : |
CASTAÑO, J.; GIMENEZ, A.; FUREST, J.; OLIVERA, L. |
Afiliación : |
JOSE PEDRO CASTAÑO SANCHEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; AGUSTIN EDUARDO GIMENEZ FUREST, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; JOSE MARIA FUREST CROCCO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; LAURA OLIVERA MC ALISTER, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Informe Agroclimático 2008 - Situación a Agosto. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2008 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Montevideo (Uruguay): INIA, 2008. |
Páginas : |
8 p. |
Idioma : |
Español |
Palabras claves : |
AGROCLIMA; AGROCLIMATOLOGÍA; BOLETIN AGROCLIMÁTICO; CARACTERIZACIÓN AGROCLIMÁTICA; DIRECCION VIENTO; ESTACIONES AGROMETEOROLOGICAS; ESTACIONES AUTOMATICAS; ESTACIONES INIA; ESTADO DEL TIEMPO; ESTRÉS HÍDRICO; GRAFICAS AGROCLIMATICOS; GRAS; HELIOFANOGRAFO; INFORMACION SATELITAL; INUNDACIONES; LLUVIAS DIARIAS; MAXIMA; MEDIA; MINIMA; PANEL SOLAR; PERSPECTIVAS CLIMATICAS; PLUVIOMETRO; PRECIPITACION NACIONAL; PREVENCION HELADAS; PRONOSTICO; SENSOR; SIMETRICO; TANQUE A; TERMOCUPLAS; TERMOHIDROGRAFO; VARIABLES AGROCLIMATICAS; VELETA. |
Thesagro : |
AGROCLIMATOLOGIA; CAMBIO CLIMATICO; CLIMA; CLIMATOLOGIA; ESTACIONES METEOROLOGICAS; ESTRES HIDRICO; EVAPORACION; EVAPOTRANSPIRACION; HUMEDAD; HUMEDAD RELATIVA; LLUVIA; METEOROLOGIA; PERSPECTIVAS; PLUVIOMETROS; PRONOSTICO DEL TIEMPO; SENSORES; SISTEMAS; SISTEMAS DE INFORMACION; SUELO; TEMPERATURA; TERMOMETROS. |
Asunto categoría : |
P40 Meteorología y climatología |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/4653/1/Inf.Agr.-agosto-2008.pdf
http://www.inia.uy/Publicaciones/Paginas/publicacion-1792.aspx
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Marc : |
LEADER 02038nam a2200781 a 4500 001 1052810 005 2015-06-20 008 2008 bl uuuu u0uu1 u #d 100 1 $aCASTAÑO, J. 245 $aInforme Agroclimático 2008 - Situación a Agosto.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aMontevideo (Uruguay): INIA$c2008 300 $a8 p. 650 $aAGROCLIMATOLOGIA 650 $aCAMBIO CLIMATICO 650 $aCLIMA 650 $aCLIMATOLOGIA 650 $aESTACIONES METEOROLOGICAS 650 $aESTRES HIDRICO 650 $aEVAPORACION 650 $aEVAPOTRANSPIRACION 650 $aHUMEDAD 650 $aHUMEDAD RELATIVA 650 $aLLUVIA 650 $aMETEOROLOGIA 650 $aPERSPECTIVAS 650 $aPLUVIOMETROS 650 $aPRONOSTICO DEL TIEMPO 650 $aSENSORES 650 $aSISTEMAS 650 $aSISTEMAS DE INFORMACION 650 $aSUELO 650 $aTEMPERATURA 650 $aTERMOMETROS 653 $aAGROCLIMA 653 $aAGROCLIMATOLOGÍA 653 $aBOLETIN AGROCLIMÁTICO 653 $aCARACTERIZACIÓN AGROCLIMÁTICA 653 $aDIRECCION VIENTO 653 $aESTACIONES AGROMETEOROLOGICAS 653 $aESTACIONES AUTOMATICAS 653 $aESTACIONES INIA 653 $aESTADO DEL TIEMPO 653 $aESTRÉS HÍDRICO 653 $aGRAFICAS AGROCLIMATICOS 653 $aGRAS 653 $aHELIOFANOGRAFO 653 $aINFORMACION SATELITAL 653 $aINUNDACIONES 653 $aLLUVIAS DIARIAS 653 $aMAXIMA 653 $aMEDIA 653 $aMINIMA 653 $aPANEL SOLAR 653 $aPERSPECTIVAS CLIMATICAS 653 $aPLUVIOMETRO 653 $aPRECIPITACION NACIONAL 653 $aPREVENCION HELADAS 653 $aPRONOSTICO 653 $aSENSOR 653 $aSIMETRICO 653 $aTANQUE A 653 $aTERMOCUPLAS 653 $aTERMOHIDROGRAFO 653 $aVARIABLES AGROCLIMATICAS 653 $aVELETA 700 1 $aGIMENEZ, A. 700 1 $aFUREST, J. 700 1 $aOLIVERA, L.
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