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| Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Las Brujas. Por información adicional contacte bibliolb@inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
25/10/2014 |
Actualizado : |
03/10/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
NIELL, S.; PAREJA, L.; ASTEGGIANTE, L.G.; ROEHRS, R.; PIZZUTTI, I.R.; GARCIA, C.; HEINZEN, H.; CESIO, M.V. |
Afiliación : |
SILVINA NIELL, Universidad de la República, Farmacognosia y Productos Naturales. Uruguay; LUCÍA PAREJA, Universidad de la República, Farmacognosia y Productos Naturales. Uruguay; LUCA GEIS ASTEGGIANTE, Universidad de la República, Farmacognosia y Productos Naturales. Uruguay; RAFAEL ROEHRS, LARP/Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.; IONARA R. PIZZUTTI, CEPARC/Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.; CLAUDIO CESAR GARCIA GALLARRETA, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay; HORACIO HEINZEN, Universidad de la República, Farmacognosia y Productos Naturales. Uruguay; MARA VERNICA CESIO, Universidad de la República, Farmacognosia y Productos Naturales. Uruguay. |
Título : |
Development of methods for multiresidue analysis of rice post-emergence herbicides in loam soil and their possible applications to soils of different composition. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2010 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Journal of AOAC International, 2010, v. 93 no.2, p. 425-431. |
Descripción física : |
2-s2.0-77952781014 |
ISSN : |
1060-3271 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT,
Two simple and straightforward sample preparation methods were developed for the multiresidue analysis of post-emergence herbicides in loam soil that are commonly used in rice crop cultivation. A number of strategic soil extraction and cleanup methods were evaluated. The instrumental analysis was performed by HPLC with a diode array detector. The best compromise between the recoveries (69-98%) and good repeatability (RSD <15%) was obtained using either methanol or methanol-ethyl acetate (70 + 30, v/v) as extraction solvents without any further cleanup. For the first time, residues of metsulfuron methyl, bensulfuron ethyl, bentazone, cyhalofop butyl, pyrazosulfuron ethyl, propanil, and clomazone were analyzed simultaneously. Quinclorac and bispyribac sodium were also assayed, but their recoveries were below 50%. Both methods had an LOD of 0.7 ?g/kg and could accurately determine the residues at the 2 ?g/kg level. These two methods could not be applied directly to other soil types as the recoveries strongly depended on the soil composition. The developed methodologies were successfully applied in monitoring 87 real-world soil samples, in which only propanil (6 to 12 ?g/kg) and clomazone (15 to 20 ?g/kg) residues could be detected. |
Thesagro : |
ANÁLISIS DE SUELOS; ANÁLISIS QUÍMICO; ARROZ; SUELOS. |
Asunto categoría : |
P33 Química y física del suelo |
Marc : |
LEADER 02103naa a2200277 a 4500 001 1051310 005 2019-10-03 008 2010 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1060-3271 100 1 $aNIELL, S. 245 $aDevelopment of methods for multiresidue analysis of rice post-emergence herbicides in loam soil and their possible applications to soils of different composition.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2010 300 $c2-s2.0-77952781014 520 $aABSTRACT, Two simple and straightforward sample preparation methods were developed for the multiresidue analysis of post-emergence herbicides in loam soil that are commonly used in rice crop cultivation. A number of strategic soil extraction and cleanup methods were evaluated. The instrumental analysis was performed by HPLC with a diode array detector. The best compromise between the recoveries (69-98%) and good repeatability (RSD <15%) was obtained using either methanol or methanol-ethyl acetate (70 + 30, v/v) as extraction solvents without any further cleanup. For the first time, residues of metsulfuron methyl, bensulfuron ethyl, bentazone, cyhalofop butyl, pyrazosulfuron ethyl, propanil, and clomazone were analyzed simultaneously. Quinclorac and bispyribac sodium were also assayed, but their recoveries were below 50%. Both methods had an LOD of 0.7 ?g/kg and could accurately determine the residues at the 2 ?g/kg level. These two methods could not be applied directly to other soil types as the recoveries strongly depended on the soil composition. The developed methodologies were successfully applied in monitoring 87 real-world soil samples, in which only propanil (6 to 12 ?g/kg) and clomazone (15 to 20 ?g/kg) residues could be detected. 650 $aANÁLISIS DE SUELOS 650 $aANÁLISIS QUÍMICO 650 $aARROZ 650 $aSUELOS 700 1 $aPAREJA, L. 700 1 $aASTEGGIANTE, L.G. 700 1 $aROEHRS, R. 700 1 $aPIZZUTTI, I.R. 700 1 $aGARCIA, C. 700 1 $aHEINZEN, H. 700 1 $aCESIO, M.V. 773 $tJournal of AOAC International, 2010$gv. 93 no.2, p. 425-431.
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INIA Las Brujas (LB) |
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| Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA La Estanzuela. Por información adicional contacte bib_le@inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
Fecha actual : |
30/05/2019 |
Actualizado : |
10/06/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
Autor : |
ZAGO, D; CANOZZI, M.E.A.; BARCELLOS, J.O,J. |
Afiliación : |
Department of Animal Science, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul. Av. Bento Gonçalves n. 7712, 91540-000, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.; MARÍA EUGENIA ANDRIGHETTO CANOZZI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; JULIO BARCELLOS, Department of Animal Science, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul. Av. Bento Gonçalves n. 7712, 91540-000, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil. |
Título : |
Pregnant cow nutrition and its effects on foetal weight-a meta-analysis. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2019 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
The Journal of Agricultural Science,Volume 157, Issue 1, January 2019 , pp. 83-95. |
DOI : |
10.1017/S0021859619000315 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received: 5 December 2018//Revised: 5 March 2019//Accepted: 3 April 2019//First published online: 9 May 2019. |
Contenido : |
Abstract:The prenatal development of cattle has influence on productive performance throughout postnatal life. The number of muscle and fat cells that the animal will have throughout its life is determined in the foetal stage and is influenced by nutrition of the pregnant cow. A systematic review and meta-analysis was performed to evaluate the effect of different energy levels (total digestible nutrient, TDN) and crude protein (CP) supplied to pregnant cows on foetal weight at 4 (FW4) and 8 months (FW8) and calf birth weight (CBW). Four studies and six trials involving 170 animals were assessed for FW4; four studies, four trials and 156 animals for FW8 and 48 studies, 125 trials and 9053 animals for CBW. High heterogeneity across studies was presented in FW4 (I2 = 94.4%), FW8 (I2 = 91.08%) and CBW (I2 = 96.9%). Dietary TDN and CP levels did not influence FW4. The FW8 was reduced by 2.24 kg when cows were fed 100% of their CP and TDN requirements (I2 = 0%), relative to those fed 70% of their requirements during the first and second trimesters. The CBW was reduced by 0.45 kg (I2 = 96.9%) when cows were fed 130% of their CP requirements relative to other dietary CP levels. When cows were fed 140% of their TDN requirements, CBW decreased by 2.71 kg (I2 = 98.3%) relative to other TDN levels. Dietary energy or CP levels fed above the requirements to pregnant cows restrict foetal development and CBW. |
Palabras claves : |
BEEF CATTLE; BIRTH WEIGHT; COW-CALF HERD; FOETAL PROGRAMMING; FOETAL WEIGHT; PESO FETAL; VACA PREÑADA. |
Thesagro : |
NUTRICIÓN ANIMAL. |
Asunto categoría : |
L51 Fisiología Animal - Nutrición |
Marc : |
LEADER 02310naa a2200265 a 4500 001 1059794 005 2019-06-10 008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1017/S0021859619000315$2DOI 100 1 $aZAGO, D 245 $aPregnant cow nutrition and its effects on foetal weight-a meta-analysis.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2019 500 $aArticle history: Received: 5 December 2018//Revised: 5 March 2019//Accepted: 3 April 2019//First published online: 9 May 2019. 520 $aAbstract:The prenatal development of cattle has influence on productive performance throughout postnatal life. The number of muscle and fat cells that the animal will have throughout its life is determined in the foetal stage and is influenced by nutrition of the pregnant cow. A systematic review and meta-analysis was performed to evaluate the effect of different energy levels (total digestible nutrient, TDN) and crude protein (CP) supplied to pregnant cows on foetal weight at 4 (FW4) and 8 months (FW8) and calf birth weight (CBW). Four studies and six trials involving 170 animals were assessed for FW4; four studies, four trials and 156 animals for FW8 and 48 studies, 125 trials and 9053 animals for CBW. High heterogeneity across studies was presented in FW4 (I2 = 94.4%), FW8 (I2 = 91.08%) and CBW (I2 = 96.9%). Dietary TDN and CP levels did not influence FW4. The FW8 was reduced by 2.24 kg when cows were fed 100% of their CP and TDN requirements (I2 = 0%), relative to those fed 70% of their requirements during the first and second trimesters. The CBW was reduced by 0.45 kg (I2 = 96.9%) when cows were fed 130% of their CP requirements relative to other dietary CP levels. When cows were fed 140% of their TDN requirements, CBW decreased by 2.71 kg (I2 = 98.3%) relative to other TDN levels. Dietary energy or CP levels fed above the requirements to pregnant cows restrict foetal development and CBW. 650 $aNUTRICIÓN ANIMAL 653 $aBEEF CATTLE 653 $aBIRTH WEIGHT 653 $aCOW-CALF HERD 653 $aFOETAL PROGRAMMING 653 $aFOETAL WEIGHT 653 $aPESO FETAL 653 $aVACA PREÑADA 700 1 $aCANOZZI, M.E.A. 700 1 $aBARCELLOS, J.O,J. 773 $tThe Journal of Agricultural Science,Volume 157, Issue 1, January 2019 , pp. 83-95.
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