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| Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Treinta y Tres. Por información adicional contacte bibliott@inia.org.uy. |
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Treinta y Tres. |
Fecha : |
15/10/2014 |
Actualizado : |
09/10/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
UNGERFELD, R.; HÖTZEL, M.; QUINTANS, G. |
Afiliación : |
Facultad de Veterinaria (UDELAR), Departamento de Fisiología; Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (Brazil), Laboratorio de Etología Aplicada, Departamento de Zootecnia e Desenvolvimento Rural.; GRACIELA QUINTANS ILARIA, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Changes in behaviour, milk production and bodyweight in beef cows subjected to two-step or abrupt weaning. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2015 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Animal Production Science, 2015 |
Volumen : |
55 |
Páginas : |
p. 1281-1288 |
DOI : |
10.1071/AN13453 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 31 October 2013, accepted 27 August 2014, published online 2 December 2014. |
Contenido : |
Abstract. The objective was to compare the behavioural and productive response of cows to either abrupt or two-step weaning with nose flaps. Calves were fitted with nose flaps during the 14 days before separation from their dams (NF group); were abruptly and permanently separated (AW group), or remained as non-weaned controls (NW group). The behaviour of the cows was recorded before and after nose-flap insertion and permanent separation. Milk yield and composition were determined. After permanent separation, milk yield of NW cows was greater than that of NF and AW cows. AW cows paced and vocalised more than NF and NW cows, and NF cows more times than NW cows. The two-step weaning method with nose flaps was positive for the wellbeing of cows, as it reduced the main behavioural changes that indicate distress and decreased the bodyweight loss. Weaning, either in one or two steps, decreased milk yield 1 week after permanent separation. |
Palabras claves : |
ANIMAL WELFARE; CALVES; PACING; RUMINANTS; STRESS; WEANING METHOD. |
Thesagro : |
BIENESTAR ANIMAL; BOVINOS; DESTETE; ESTRÉS; METODOS; RUMIANTES; VACAS. |
Asunto categoría : |
L52 Fisiología Animal- Crecimiento y desarrollo |
Marc : |
LEADER 01926naa a2200349 a 4500 001 1051077 005 2019-10-09 008 2015 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1071/AN13453$2DOI 100 1 $aUNGERFELD, R. 245 $aChanges in behaviour, milk production and bodyweight in beef cows subjected to two-step or abrupt weaning.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2015 300 $ap. 1281-1288 55 490 $v55 500 $aArticle history: Received 31 October 2013, accepted 27 August 2014, published online 2 December 2014. 520 $aAbstract. The objective was to compare the behavioural and productive response of cows to either abrupt or two-step weaning with nose flaps. Calves were fitted with nose flaps during the 14 days before separation from their dams (NF group); were abruptly and permanently separated (AW group), or remained as non-weaned controls (NW group). The behaviour of the cows was recorded before and after nose-flap insertion and permanent separation. Milk yield and composition were determined. After permanent separation, milk yield of NW cows was greater than that of NF and AW cows. AW cows paced and vocalised more than NF and NW cows, and NF cows more times than NW cows. The two-step weaning method with nose flaps was positive for the wellbeing of cows, as it reduced the main behavioural changes that indicate distress and decreased the bodyweight loss. Weaning, either in one or two steps, decreased milk yield 1 week after permanent separation. 650 $aBIENESTAR ANIMAL 650 $aBOVINOS 650 $aDESTETE 650 $aESTRÉS 650 $aMETODOS 650 $aRUMIANTES 650 $aVACAS 653 $aANIMAL WELFARE 653 $aCALVES 653 $aPACING 653 $aRUMINANTS 653 $aSTRESS 653 $aWEANING METHOD 700 1 $aHÖTZEL, M. 700 1 $aQUINTANS, G. 773 $tAnimal Production Science, 2015
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| Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Las Brujas. Por información adicional contacte bibliolb@inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha actual : |
23/05/2019 |
Actualizado : |
06/06/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
Autor : |
RIVAS, F.; HAMPTON, J. G.; MORÁN-DÍEZ, M.E.; NARCISO, J.; ROSTÁS, M.; WESSMAN, P.; JACKSON, T. A.; GLARE, T. R. |
Afiliación : |
FEDERICO RIVAS FRANCO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; Bio-Protection Research Centre, Lincoln, New Zealand.; JOHN G. HAMPTON, Bio-Protection Research Centre, Lincoln, New Zealand.; MARIA E. MORÁN-DIEZ, Department of Microbiology and Genetics, University of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.; JOSEFINA NARCISO, Bio-Protection Research Centre, Lincoln, New Zealand.; MICHAEL ROSTÁS, Bio-Protection Research Centre, Lincoln, New Zealand.; PER WESSMAN, Research Institute of Sweden (RISE), Göteborg, Sweden.; TREVOR A. JACKSON, AgResearch, Lincoln, New Zealand.; TRAVIS R. GLARE, Bio-Protection Research Centre, Lincoln, New Zealand. |
Título : |
Effect of coating maize seed with entomopathogenic fungi on plant growth and resistance against Fusarium graminearum and Costelytra giveni. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2019 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Biocontrol Science and Technology, 2019. |
ISSN : |
0958-3157 |
DOI : |
10.1080/09583157.2019.1611736 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 30 October 2018 /Accepted 21 April 2019. |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
Some entomopathogenic fungi such as Metarhizium and Beauveria not only have the ability to infect and kill insects but also the capability to associate with plant roots. The potential benefits from this plant-fungus association include nutrient acquisition, plant growth promotion and protection against stressors. The objective of this study was to evaluate the delivery of entomopathogenic fungi in seed coating to determine whether the fungal presence affected maize performance. Additionally, fungal biocontrol ability was assessed in terms of plant resistance to the larvae of Costelytra giveni (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) and to the fungus Fusarium graminearum (Nectriaceae). Maize seeds were coated with conidia from Metarhizium spp. or Beauveria bassiana and plant performance was evaluated as seed germination and plant dry weight. Larval mortality and the presence of Fusarium root rot symptoms were also determined. The entomopathogenic fungal persistence on the maize rhizosphere was demonstrated with a M. anisopliae isolate expressing the green fluorescent protein. Presence of both challengers was detrimental to maize performance with 33% reduction in root dry weight in control plants while no variation was observed when the entomopathogenic fungi were used to coat seeds. Some seed coatings resulted in up to 67% mycosis of C. giveni larvae and a reduction in Fusarium rot root symptoms between 24?44%. This study showed that seed coating with conidia of Metarhizium or Beauveria can be used as a delivery system for pests and plant pathogen control, while at the same time hyphae formed a close association with plant roots after conidial germination.
© 2019 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group. MenosABSTRACT.
Some entomopathogenic fungi such as Metarhizium and Beauveria not only have the ability to infect and kill insects but also the capability to associate with plant roots. The potential benefits from this plant-fungus association include nutrient acquisition, plant growth promotion and protection against stressors. The objective of this study was to evaluate the delivery of entomopathogenic fungi in seed coating to determine whether the fungal presence affected maize performance. Additionally, fungal biocontrol ability was assessed in terms of plant resistance to the larvae of Costelytra giveni (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) and to the fungus Fusarium graminearum (Nectriaceae). Maize seeds were coated with conidia from Metarhizium spp. or Beauveria bassiana and plant performance was evaluated as seed germination and plant dry weight. Larval mortality and the presence of Fusarium root rot symptoms were also determined. The entomopathogenic fungal persistence on the maize rhizosphere was demonstrated with a M. anisopliae isolate expressing the green fluorescent protein. Presence of both challengers was detrimental to maize performance with 33% reduction in root dry weight in control plants while no variation was observed when the entomopathogenic fungi were used to coat seeds. Some seed coatings resulted in up to 67% mycosis of C. giveni larvae and a reduction in Fusarium rot root symptoms between 24?44%. This study showed that seed coating with conidia of Metarhizium or B... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
BIOFUNGICIDAS; BIOFUNGICIDE; BIOINSECTICIDAS; BIOINSECTICIDE; Endophytic entomopathogenic fungi; Metarhizium spp; PLANT GROWTH PROMOTION; SEED COATING. |
Asunto categoría : |
F01 Cultivo |
Marc : |
LEADER 02808naa a2200337 a 4500 001 1059777 005 2019-06-06 008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0958-3157 024 7 $a10.1080/09583157.2019.1611736$2DOI 100 1 $aRIVAS, F. 245 $aEffect of coating maize seed with entomopathogenic fungi on plant growth and resistance against Fusarium graminearum and Costelytra giveni.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2019 500 $aArticle history: Received 30 October 2018 /Accepted 21 April 2019. 520 $aABSTRACT. Some entomopathogenic fungi such as Metarhizium and Beauveria not only have the ability to infect and kill insects but also the capability to associate with plant roots. The potential benefits from this plant-fungus association include nutrient acquisition, plant growth promotion and protection against stressors. The objective of this study was to evaluate the delivery of entomopathogenic fungi in seed coating to determine whether the fungal presence affected maize performance. Additionally, fungal biocontrol ability was assessed in terms of plant resistance to the larvae of Costelytra giveni (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) and to the fungus Fusarium graminearum (Nectriaceae). Maize seeds were coated with conidia from Metarhizium spp. or Beauveria bassiana and plant performance was evaluated as seed germination and plant dry weight. Larval mortality and the presence of Fusarium root rot symptoms were also determined. The entomopathogenic fungal persistence on the maize rhizosphere was demonstrated with a M. anisopliae isolate expressing the green fluorescent protein. Presence of both challengers was detrimental to maize performance with 33% reduction in root dry weight in control plants while no variation was observed when the entomopathogenic fungi were used to coat seeds. Some seed coatings resulted in up to 67% mycosis of C. giveni larvae and a reduction in Fusarium rot root symptoms between 24?44%. This study showed that seed coating with conidia of Metarhizium or Beauveria can be used as a delivery system for pests and plant pathogen control, while at the same time hyphae formed a close association with plant roots after conidial germination. © 2019 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group. 653 $aBIOFUNGICIDAS 653 $aBIOFUNGICIDE 653 $aBIOINSECTICIDAS 653 $aBIOINSECTICIDE 653 $aEndophytic entomopathogenic fungi 653 $aMetarhizium spp 653 $aPLANT GROWTH PROMOTION 653 $aSEED COATING 700 1 $aHAMPTON, J. G. 700 1 $aMORÁN-DÍEZ, M.E. 700 1 $aNARCISO, J. 700 1 $aROSTÁS, M. 700 1 $aWESSMAN, P. 700 1 $aJACKSON, T. A. 700 1 $aGLARE, T. R. 773 $tBiocontrol Science and Technology, 2019.
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