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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
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Fecha : |
24/05/2022 |
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Actualizado : |
24/05/2022 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
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Autor : |
RAFFO, M.A.; AZZIMONTI, G.; PEREYRA, S.; PRITSCH, C.; LADO, B.; DREISIGACKER, S.; QUINCKE, M.; CASTRO, A.; SILVA, P.; GARCIA, R.; PEREIRA, F.; GERMAN, S. |
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Afiliación : |
MIGUEL ANGEL RAFFO BUSCO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; GUSTAVO AZZIMONTI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; SILVIA ANTONIA PEREYRA CORREA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; CLARA PRITSCH, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de la República, Garzón 780, CP 12900 Montevideo, Uruguay.; BETTINA LADO, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de la República, Garzón 780, CP 12900 Montevideo, Uruguay.; International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT), Apdo. Postal 6-641, 06600 Mexico, DF, Mexico.; MARTIN CONRADO QUINCKE WALDEN, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de la República, Garzón 780, CP 12900 Montevideo, Uruguay.; MARIA PAULA SILVA VILLELLA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; RICHARD ANSELMO GARCIA USUCA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; FERNANDO PEREIRA CALISTRO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; SILVIA ELISA GERMAN FAEDO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
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Título : |
Introgression of the coupled Fhb1-Sr2 to increase Fusarium head blight and stem rust resistance of elite wheat cultivars. |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2022 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
Plant Genetic Resources: Characterization and Utilization, 1-10, 2022. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/S1479262122000107 |
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DOI : |
10.1017/S1479262122000107 |
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Idioma : |
Inglés |
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Notas : |
Article history: Received: 1 June 2021/Revised: 20 April 2022/Accepted: 20 April 2022. Author for correspondence: S. Germán, E-mail: sgerman@inia.org.uy. The supplementary material for this article can be found at https://doi.org/10.1017/S1479262122000107 |
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Contenido : |
Abstract:
Fusarium head blight (FHB) and stem rust (SR) threaten the sustainability of wheat production worldwide. Fhb1 and Sr2 confer partial durable resistance to FHB and SR, respectively. Despite resistant alleles of both genes are linked in repulsion, lines with Fhb1-Sr2 in coupling were developed at the University of Minnesota, USA. Marker-assisted backcrossing was used to incorporate the coupled Fhb1-Sr2 into four elite INIA-Uruguay spring wheat varieties lacking both genes and expressing different levels of FHB and SR resistance. In each case, the initial cross between the donor line and recurrent parent was backcrossed three times. Genotypes carrying Fhb1-Sr2 were selected using the molecular marker UMN10. In BC3F3 families, retention of Fhb1-Sr2 was further confirmed with the markers SNP3BS-8 and Sr2-ger9 for Fhb1 and Sr2, respectively. BC3F3 homozygous lines contrasting at UMN10, SNP3BS-8 and Sr2-ger9 were obtained to quantify the effect of Fhb1-Sr2 on the resistance to FHB under controlled conditions and to SR under field conditions. After 26 months period, successful introgression of Fhb1-Sr2 into the four cultivars was achieved, representing novel wheat genetic resources. Lines homozygous for the resistant alleles of Fhb1 were significantly more resistant to FHB as reflected by an 18% reduction of average FHB area under the disease progress curve. A significant effect of Sr2 on SR field resistance was observed in lines derived from the most susceptible cultivar ?Génesis 2375?. The most resistant lines to both diseases are expected to be valuable genetic resources in breeding for durable resistance to FHB and SR. MenosAbstract:
Fusarium head blight (FHB) and stem rust (SR) threaten the sustainability of wheat production worldwide. Fhb1 and Sr2 confer partial durable resistance to FHB and SR, respectively. Despite resistant alleles of both genes are linked in repulsion, lines with Fhb1-Sr2 in coupling were developed at the University of Minnesota, USA. Marker-assisted backcrossing was used to incorporate the coupled Fhb1-Sr2 into four elite INIA-Uruguay spring wheat varieties lacking both genes and expressing different levels of FHB and SR resistance. In each case, the initial cross between the donor line and recurrent parent was backcrossed three times. Genotypes carrying Fhb1-Sr2 were selected using the molecular marker UMN10. In BC3F3 families, retention of Fhb1-Sr2 was further confirmed with the markers SNP3BS-8 and Sr2-ger9 for Fhb1 and Sr2, respectively. BC3F3 homozygous lines contrasting at UMN10, SNP3BS-8 and Sr2-ger9 were obtained to quantify the effect of Fhb1-Sr2 on the resistance to FHB under controlled conditions and to SR under field conditions. After 26 months period, successful introgression of Fhb1-Sr2 into the four cultivars was achieved, representing novel wheat genetic resources. Lines homozygous for the resistant alleles of Fhb1 were significantly more resistant to FHB as reflected by an 18% reduction of average FHB area under the disease progress curve. A significant effect of Sr2 on SR field resistance was observed in lines derived from the most susceptible cultivar ... Presentar Todo |
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Palabras claves : |
FUSARIUM HEAD BLIGHT; STEM RUST; TRITICUM AESTIVUM; UMN10. |
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Thesagro : |
TRIGO. |
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Asunto categoría : |
F01 Cultivo |
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Marc : |
LEADER 02904naa a2200337 a 4500
001 1063162
005 2022-05-24
008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $a10.1017/S1479262122000107$2DOI
100 1 $aRAFFO, M.A.
245 $aIntrogression of the coupled Fhb1-Sr2 to increase Fusarium head blight and stem rust resistance of elite wheat cultivars.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2022
500 $aArticle history: Received: 1 June 2021/Revised: 20 April 2022/Accepted: 20 April 2022. Author for correspondence: S. Germán, E-mail: sgerman@inia.org.uy. The supplementary material for this article can be found at https://doi.org/10.1017/S1479262122000107
520 $aAbstract: Fusarium head blight (FHB) and stem rust (SR) threaten the sustainability of wheat production worldwide. Fhb1 and Sr2 confer partial durable resistance to FHB and SR, respectively. Despite resistant alleles of both genes are linked in repulsion, lines with Fhb1-Sr2 in coupling were developed at the University of Minnesota, USA. Marker-assisted backcrossing was used to incorporate the coupled Fhb1-Sr2 into four elite INIA-Uruguay spring wheat varieties lacking both genes and expressing different levels of FHB and SR resistance. In each case, the initial cross between the donor line and recurrent parent was backcrossed three times. Genotypes carrying Fhb1-Sr2 were selected using the molecular marker UMN10. In BC3F3 families, retention of Fhb1-Sr2 was further confirmed with the markers SNP3BS-8 and Sr2-ger9 for Fhb1 and Sr2, respectively. BC3F3 homozygous lines contrasting at UMN10, SNP3BS-8 and Sr2-ger9 were obtained to quantify the effect of Fhb1-Sr2 on the resistance to FHB under controlled conditions and to SR under field conditions. After 26 months period, successful introgression of Fhb1-Sr2 into the four cultivars was achieved, representing novel wheat genetic resources. Lines homozygous for the resistant alleles of Fhb1 were significantly more resistant to FHB as reflected by an 18% reduction of average FHB area under the disease progress curve. A significant effect of Sr2 on SR field resistance was observed in lines derived from the most susceptible cultivar ?Génesis 2375?. The most resistant lines to both diseases are expected to be valuable genetic resources in breeding for durable resistance to FHB and SR.
650 $aTRIGO
653 $aFUSARIUM HEAD BLIGHT
653 $aSTEM RUST
653 $aTRITICUM AESTIVUM
653 $aUMN10
700 1 $aAZZIMONTI, G.
700 1 $aPEREYRA, S.
700 1 $aPRITSCH, C.
700 1 $aLADO, B.
700 1 $aDREISIGACKER, S.
700 1 $aQUINCKE, M.
700 1 $aCASTRO, A.
700 1 $aSILVA, P.
700 1 $aGARCIA, R.
700 1 $aPEREIRA, F.
700 1 $aGERMAN, S.
773 $tPlant Genetic Resources: Characterization and Utilization, 1-10, 2022. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/S1479262122000107
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Registro original : |
INIA La Estanzuela (LE) |
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| Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA La Estanzuela. Por información adicional contacte bib_le@inia.org.uy. |
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
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Fecha actual : |
21/02/2014 |
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Actualizado : |
08/10/2019 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
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Circulación / Nivel : |
A - 2 |
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Autor : |
CAVESTANY, D.; GALINA, C.S. |
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Afiliación : |
DANIEL CAVESTANY BOCKING, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; CARLOS SALVADOR GALINA, Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia. Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico. |
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Título : |
Factors affecting the reproductive efficiency of artificial insemination programmes in a seasonal breeding pasture-based dairy system with the aid of milk progesterone. |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2001 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
Reproduction in Domestic Animals, 2001, Volume 36, Issue 2, Pages 85-89. |
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DOI : |
10.1046/j.1439-0531.2001.00254.x |
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Idioma : |
Inglés |
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Notas : |
Article history: |
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Contenido : |
Abstract.
To determine the factors affecting reproductive efficiency in a seasonal breeding artificial insemination (AI) programme in dairy herds in Uruguay, a field trial was conducted on three dairy farms. Lactating cows (n=328) intended to be bred at the following breeding period were selected. The trial started 1 week before the beginning of the breeding period and lasted 80 days or until first service. Milk samples were obtained biweekly for 12 weeks, starting 1 week prior to the breeding season to determine progesterone concentrations. Data indicated that 12.5% of the cows were anoestrus at the beginning of the season remaining in this condition throughout the trial. Most of the anoestrous animals were first-calf heifers. A varying number of cycling cows (8.5%) at each farm were never reported in heat. Oestrous detection rate for cows cycling, as determined by progesterone patterns, was evaluated in three periods of 21 days and resulted in an overall efficiency of 46.9%. Main factors affecting oestrous detection were farm, with an effect of parity (67.8%, mature cows and 33.2%, first-calf heifers) and no effect of days postpartum. Mean interval from the beginning of the breeding season to first breeding was 27.4 days, which was also affected by farm. Neither parity nor days postpartum affected this parameter. |
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Thesagro : |
EFICIENCIA REPRODUCTIVA; PROGESTERONA. |
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Asunto categoría : |
L53 Fisiología Animal - Reproducción |
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Marc : |
LEADER 02008naa a2200181 a 4500
001 1049434
005 2019-10-08
008 2001 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $a10.1046/j.1439-0531.2001.00254.x$2DOI
100 1 $aCAVESTANY, D.
245 $aFactors affecting the reproductive efficiency of artificial insemination programmes in a seasonal breeding pasture-based dairy system with the aid of milk progesterone.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2001
500 $aArticle history:
520 $aAbstract. To determine the factors affecting reproductive efficiency in a seasonal breeding artificial insemination (AI) programme in dairy herds in Uruguay, a field trial was conducted on three dairy farms. Lactating cows (n=328) intended to be bred at the following breeding period were selected. The trial started 1 week before the beginning of the breeding period and lasted 80 days or until first service. Milk samples were obtained biweekly for 12 weeks, starting 1 week prior to the breeding season to determine progesterone concentrations. Data indicated that 12.5% of the cows were anoestrus at the beginning of the season remaining in this condition throughout the trial. Most of the anoestrous animals were first-calf heifers. A varying number of cycling cows (8.5%) at each farm were never reported in heat. Oestrous detection rate for cows cycling, as determined by progesterone patterns, was evaluated in three periods of 21 days and resulted in an overall efficiency of 46.9%. Main factors affecting oestrous detection were farm, with an effect of parity (67.8%, mature cows and 33.2%, first-calf heifers) and no effect of days postpartum. Mean interval from the beginning of the breeding season to first breeding was 27.4 days, which was also affected by farm. Neither parity nor days postpartum affected this parameter.
650 $aEFICIENCIA REPRODUCTIVA
650 $aPROGESTERONA
700 1 $aGALINA, C.S.
773 $tReproduction in Domestic Animals, 2001, Volume 36, Issue 2, Pages 85-89.
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