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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Treinta y Tres. |
Fecha : |
12/09/2014 |
Actualizado : |
11/02/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
PARUELO, J.M.; PIÑEIRO, G.; BALDI, G.; BAEZA, S.; LEZAMA, F.; ALTESOR, A.; OESTERHELD, M. |
Afiliación : |
FELIPE LEZAMA HUERTA, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Carbon stocks and fluxes in rangelands of the Río de la plata basin. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2010 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Rangeland Ecology & Management, 2010, v. 63, no. 1 p. 94-108. |
Volumen : |
63 |
ISSN : |
1551-5028 |
DOI : |
10.2111/08-055.1 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Manuscript received 17 March 2008; manuscript accepted 3 April 2009. |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT:
Grasslands are one of the most modified biomes on Earth. Land use changes had a large impact on carbon (C) stocks of grasslands. Understanding the impact of land use/land cover changes on C stocks and fluxes is critical to evaluate the potential of rangeland ecosystem as C sinks. In this article we analyze C stocks and fluxes across the environmental gradients of one of the most extensive temperate rangeland areas: the Rio de la Plata Grasslands (RPG) in South America. The analysis summarizes information provided by field studies, remote sensing estimates, and modeling exercises. Average estimates of aboveground net primary production ( ANPP) ranged from 240 to 316 gC · m~2 · yr"1. Estimates of belowgro und NPP(BNPP) were more variable than ANPP and ranged from 264 to 568 g C · m~2 · yr"1. Total Carbon ranged from 5 004 to 15 008 g C · m~2. Plant biomass contribution to Total Carbon averaged 13 % and varied from 9.5% to 27% among sites. The largest plant C stock corresponded to belowground biomass. Aboveground green biomass represented less than 7% of the plant C. Soil organic carbon (SOC) was concentrated in the slow and passive compartments of the organic matter. Active soil pool represented only 6.7% of the SOC. The understanding of C dynamics and stocks in the RPG grasslands is still partial and incomplete. Field estimates of ANPP and BNPP are scarce, and they are not based on a common measurement protocol. Remotely sensed techniques have the potential to generate a coherent and spatially explicit database on ANPP. However, more work is needed to improve estimates of the spatial and temporal variability of radiation use efficiency. The absence of a flux tower network restricts the ability to track seasonal changes in C uptake and to understand fine-scale controls of C dynamics. MenosABSTRACT:
Grasslands are one of the most modified biomes on Earth. Land use changes had a large impact on carbon (C) stocks of grasslands. Understanding the impact of land use/land cover changes on C stocks and fluxes is critical to evaluate the potential of rangeland ecosystem as C sinks. In this article we analyze C stocks and fluxes across the environmental gradients of one of the most extensive temperate rangeland areas: the Rio de la Plata Grasslands (RPG) in South America. The analysis summarizes information provided by field studies, remote sensing estimates, and modeling exercises. Average estimates of aboveground net primary production ( ANPP) ranged from 240 to 316 gC · m~2 · yr"1. Estimates of belowgro und NPP(BNPP) were more variable than ANPP and ranged from 264 to 568 g C · m~2 · yr"1. Total Carbon ranged from 5 004 to 15 008 g C · m~2. Plant biomass contribution to Total Carbon averaged 13 % and varied from 9.5% to 27% among sites. The largest plant C stock corresponded to belowground biomass. Aboveground green biomass represented less than 7% of the plant C. Soil organic carbon (SOC) was concentrated in the slow and passive compartments of the organic matter. Active soil pool represented only 6.7% of the SOC. The understanding of C dynamics and stocks in the RPG grasslands is still partial and incomplete. Field estimates of ANPP and BNPP are scarce, and they are not based on a common measurement protocol. Remotely sensed techniques have the potential to gener... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
ABOVEGROUND NET PRIMARY PRODUCTION; BELOWGROUND NET PRIMARY PRODUCTION; CENTURY MODEL; CUENCA DEL RIO DE LA PLATA; LAND USE - LAND COVER CHANGES; REMOTE SENSING. |
Thesagro : |
CARBONO; MEDICIONES; MODELOS MATEMATICOS; PASTIZALES; TELEDETECCION. |
Asunto categoría : |
F40 Ecología vegetal |
Marc : |
LEADER 02971naa a2200385 a 4500 001 1050201 005 2019-02-11 008 2010 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1551-5028 024 7 $a10.2111/08-055.1$2DOI 100 1 $aPARUELO, J.M. 245 $aCarbon stocks and fluxes in rangelands of the Río de la plata basin.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2010 300 $a63 490 $v63 500 $aArticle history: Manuscript received 17 March 2008; manuscript accepted 3 April 2009. 520 $aABSTRACT: Grasslands are one of the most modified biomes on Earth. Land use changes had a large impact on carbon (C) stocks of grasslands. Understanding the impact of land use/land cover changes on C stocks and fluxes is critical to evaluate the potential of rangeland ecosystem as C sinks. In this article we analyze C stocks and fluxes across the environmental gradients of one of the most extensive temperate rangeland areas: the Rio de la Plata Grasslands (RPG) in South America. The analysis summarizes information provided by field studies, remote sensing estimates, and modeling exercises. Average estimates of aboveground net primary production ( ANPP) ranged from 240 to 316 gC · m~2 · yr"1. Estimates of belowgro und NPP(BNPP) were more variable than ANPP and ranged from 264 to 568 g C · m~2 · yr"1. Total Carbon ranged from 5 004 to 15 008 g C · m~2. Plant biomass contribution to Total Carbon averaged 13 % and varied from 9.5% to 27% among sites. The largest plant C stock corresponded to belowground biomass. Aboveground green biomass represented less than 7% of the plant C. Soil organic carbon (SOC) was concentrated in the slow and passive compartments of the organic matter. Active soil pool represented only 6.7% of the SOC. The understanding of C dynamics and stocks in the RPG grasslands is still partial and incomplete. Field estimates of ANPP and BNPP are scarce, and they are not based on a common measurement protocol. Remotely sensed techniques have the potential to generate a coherent and spatially explicit database on ANPP. However, more work is needed to improve estimates of the spatial and temporal variability of radiation use efficiency. The absence of a flux tower network restricts the ability to track seasonal changes in C uptake and to understand fine-scale controls of C dynamics. 650 $aCARBONO 650 $aMEDICIONES 650 $aMODELOS MATEMATICOS 650 $aPASTIZALES 650 $aTELEDETECCION 653 $aABOVEGROUND NET PRIMARY PRODUCTION 653 $aBELOWGROUND NET PRIMARY PRODUCTION 653 $aCENTURY MODEL 653 $aCUENCA DEL RIO DE LA PLATA 653 $aLAND USE - LAND COVER CHANGES 653 $aREMOTE SENSING 700 1 $aPIÑEIRO, G. 700 1 $aBALDI, G. 700 1 $aBAEZA, S. 700 1 $aLEZAMA, F. 700 1 $aALTESOR, A. 700 1 $aOESTERHELD, M. 773 $tRangeland Ecology & Management, 2010$gv. 63, no. 1 p. 94-108.
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INIA Treinta y Tres (TT) |
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha actual : |
12/01/2023 |
Actualizado : |
12/01/2023 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
Autor : |
RODRIGUES, G. D.; LUCAS, M.; ORTIZ, H. G.; SANTOS GONÇALVES, L. DOS; BLODORN, E.; DOMINGUES, W. B.; NUNES, L. S.; SARAVIA, A.; PARODI, P.; RIET-CORREA, F.; MENCHACA, A.; CAMPOS, C. V.; KROLOW, T. K.; KRÜGER, R. F. |
Afiliación : |
GRATCHELA D. RODRIGUES, Ecology of Parasites and Vectors Group, Universidade Federal de Pelotas; MARTÍN LUCAS FONSECA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay.; HADASSA GABRIELA ORTIZ, Structural Genomics Group, Centro de Desenvolvimento Tecnológico, Universidade Federal de Pelotas; LAÍS DOS SANTOS GONÇALVES, Structural Genomics Group, Centro de Desenvolvimento Tecnológico, Universidade Federal de Pelotas; EDUARDO BLODORN, Structural Genomics Group, Centro de Desenvolvimento Tecnológico, Universidade Federal de Pelotas; WILLIAM BORGES DOMINGUES, Structural Genomics Group, Centro de Desenvolvimento Tecnológico, Universidade Federal de Pelotas; LEANDRO SILVA NUNES, Structural Genomics Group, Centro de Desenvolvimento Tecnológico, Universidade Federal de Pelotas; ANDERSON SARAVIA DE MELO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; PABLO ANDRÉS PARODI TEXEIRA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; FRANKLIN RIET-CORREA AMARAL, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; JOSE ALEJO MENCHACA BARBEITO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; VINICIUS FARIAS CAMPOS, Structural Genomics Group, Centro de Desenvolvimento Tecnológico, Universidade Federal de Pelotas; TIAGO KÜTTER KROLOW, Programa de Pós-Graduação em BiodiversidadeEcologia e Conservação (PPGBEC), Universidade Federal do Tocantins; RODRIGO FERREIRA KRÜGER, Ecology of Parasites and Vectors Group, Universidade Federal de Pelotas. |
Título : |
Molecular of Anaplasma marginale Theiler (Rickettsiales: Anaplasmataceae) in horseflies (Diptera: Tabanidae) in Uruguay. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2022 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Scientific Reports, 2022, volume 12, issue 1, article 22460. OPEN ACCESS. doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-27067-0 |
ISSN : |
2045-2322 (online) |
DOI : |
10.1038/s41598-022-27067-0 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 11 July 2022; Accepted 23 December 2022; Published 28 December 2022. -- Corresponding author: Rodrigues, G.D.; Ecology of Parasites and Vectors Group, Universidade Federal de Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil; email:gratirodrigues.gdr@gmail.com -- FUNDING: Tiago Kütter Krolow received a research grant from Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq-310214/2021-1). Gratchela Dutra Rodrigues received a research grant from Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq-128699/2019-1). -- CHECK FOR UPDATES: https://crossmark.crossref.org/dialog/?doi=10.1038/s41598-022-27067-0 -- LICENSE: This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ ) |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.- Anaplasma marginale is transmitted biologically by infected ticks or mechanically by biting flies and contaminated fomites. In tick-free areas, such as southern Uruguay, horseflies could be the principal vectors of this pathogen for bovines, causing anaplasmosis. The objective of this work was to detect the presence of A. marginale by MSP-5 PCR and Sanger sequencing in the most prevalent species of horseflies obtained using different collection methods in Colonia, Tacuarembó and Paysandú, Uruguay. Eight horsefly species were tested (Dasybasis missionum, Poeciloderas lindneri, Tabanus campestris, T. claripennis, T. fuscofasciatus, T. platensis, T. tacuaremboensis and T. triangulum); four species were found to be positive for A. marginale, with D. missionum and P. lindneri having the most frequent infections, while only one individual each of T. fuscofasciatus and T. tacuaremboensis was positive. Both D. missionum and P. lindneri were positive for A. marginale in tick-free areas, and the implications are discussed in this report. © 2022, The Author(s). |
Palabras claves : |
Anaplasma marginale; Anaplasmataceae; Animals; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Diptera; PLATAFORMA DE INVESTIGACIÓN EN SALUD ANIMAL; Rickettsiales; Ticks; Uruguay. |
Asunto categoría : |
L73 Enfermedades de los animales |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/16960/1/s41598-022-27067-0.pdf
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-022-27067-0.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 03177naa a2200433 a 4500 001 1063943 005 2023-01-12 008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a2045-2322 (online) 024 7 $a10.1038/s41598-022-27067-0$2DOI 100 1 $aRODRIGUES, G. D. 245 $aMolecular of Anaplasma marginale Theiler (Rickettsiales$bAnaplasmataceae) in horseflies (Diptera: Tabanidae) in Uruguay.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2022 500 $aArticle history: Received 11 July 2022; Accepted 23 December 2022; Published 28 December 2022. -- Corresponding author: Rodrigues, G.D.; Ecology of Parasites and Vectors Group, Universidade Federal de Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil; email:gratirodrigues.gdr@gmail.com -- FUNDING: Tiago Kütter Krolow received a research grant from Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq-310214/2021-1). Gratchela Dutra Rodrigues received a research grant from Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq-128699/2019-1). -- CHECK FOR UPDATES: https://crossmark.crossref.org/dialog/?doi=10.1038/s41598-022-27067-0 -- LICENSE: This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ ) 520 $aABSTRACT.- Anaplasma marginale is transmitted biologically by infected ticks or mechanically by biting flies and contaminated fomites. In tick-free areas, such as southern Uruguay, horseflies could be the principal vectors of this pathogen for bovines, causing anaplasmosis. The objective of this work was to detect the presence of A. marginale by MSP-5 PCR and Sanger sequencing in the most prevalent species of horseflies obtained using different collection methods in Colonia, Tacuarembó and Paysandú, Uruguay. Eight horsefly species were tested (Dasybasis missionum, Poeciloderas lindneri, Tabanus campestris, T. claripennis, T. fuscofasciatus, T. platensis, T. tacuaremboensis and T. triangulum); four species were found to be positive for A. marginale, with D. missionum and P. lindneri having the most frequent infections, while only one individual each of T. fuscofasciatus and T. tacuaremboensis was positive. Both D. missionum and P. lindneri were positive for A. marginale in tick-free areas, and the implications are discussed in this report. © 2022, The Author(s). 653 $aAnaplasma marginale 653 $aAnaplasmataceae 653 $aAnimals 653 $aCattle 653 $aCattle Diseases 653 $aDiptera 653 $aPLATAFORMA DE INVESTIGACIÓN EN SALUD ANIMAL 653 $aRickettsiales 653 $aTicks 653 $aUruguay 700 1 $aLUCAS, M. 700 1 $aORTIZ, H. G. 700 1 $aSANTOS GONÇALVES, L. DOS 700 1 $aBLODORN, E. 700 1 $aDOMINGUES, W. B. 700 1 $aNUNES, L. S. 700 1 $aSARAVIA, A. 700 1 $aPARODI, P. 700 1 $aRIET-CORREA, F. 700 1 $aMENCHACA, A. 700 1 $aCAMPOS, C. V. 700 1 $aKROLOW, T. K. 700 1 $aKRÜGER, R. F. 773 $tScientific Reports, 2022, volume 12, issue 1, article 22460. OPEN ACCESS. doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-27067-0
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