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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Treinta y Tres. |
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Fecha : |
21/02/2014 |
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Actualizado : |
11/10/2019 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
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Autor : |
VIÑOLES, C.; QUINTANS, G.; PAIVA, N.; CAVESTANY, D. |
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Afiliación : |
CAROLINA VIÑOLES GIL, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay; GRACIELA QUINTANS ILARIA, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay; DANIEL CAVESTANY BOCKING, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay. |
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Título : |
Treatment of suckling beef cattle with a progestagen sponge and oestradiol benzoate or equine chorionic gonadotrophin. |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2004 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
Veterinary Record, 2004, v.154(4), p. 106-109. |
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ISSN : |
0042-4900 |
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DOI : |
10.1136/vr.154.4.106 |
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Idioma : |
Inglés |
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Contenido : |
Abstract
The ovarian responses of anoestrus beef cows to a combined treatment with medroxy-progesterone acetate (MAP) sponges and oestradiol benzoate or equine chorionic gonadotrophin (eCG) were evaluated. Forty-five suckling Hereford cows were allocated to three equal groups. Group 1 received a MAP sponge for seven days plus an injection of 2 mg oestradiol benzoate when the sponge was inserted (day 0) and 1 mg when the sponge was withdrawn; group 2 received identical treatment until day 7, when a dose of 400 iu of eCG was administered, and group 3 were left untreated as control animals. From day 0 to day 11 the cows' ovaries were examined daily by transrectal ultrasonography, and their oestrous behaviour was observed from 24 hours to 96 hours after the sponge was removed. Data from cows that had a corpus luteum present before the sponge was withdrawn were not used in subsequent analyses; there were four in group 1, five in group 2 and four in group 3. In 19 of the 21 cows in groups 1 and 2 a new follicular wave was observed to emerge at a mean (sd) interval of 3.9 (0.3) days after the insertion of the sponge, whereas in group 3 it occurred in all 11 cows after 3.4 (0.6) days. Only the six cows that had a follicle of 9 mm or larger in diameter ovulated (P < or = 0.001). Nine of the 11 cows in group 1 came into oestrus, compared with two of the 10 in group 2 and none of the control cows (P < or = 0.001). Ovulation was observed in four, two and none of the cows in groups 1, 2 and 3, respectively. MenosAbstract
The ovarian responses of anoestrus beef cows to a combined treatment with medroxy-progesterone acetate (MAP) sponges and oestradiol benzoate or equine chorionic gonadotrophin (eCG) were evaluated. Forty-five suckling Hereford cows were allocated to three equal groups. Group 1 received a MAP sponge for seven days plus an injection of 2 mg oestradiol benzoate when the sponge was inserted (day 0) and 1 mg when the sponge was withdrawn; group 2 received identical treatment until day 7, when a dose of 400 iu of eCG was administered, and group 3 were left untreated as control animals. From day 0 to day 11 the cows' ovaries were examined daily by transrectal ultrasonography, and their oestrous behaviour was observed from 24 hours to 96 hours after the sponge was removed. Data from cows that had a corpus luteum present before the sponge was withdrawn were not used in subsequent analyses; there were four in group 1, five in group 2 and four in group 3. In 19 of the 21 cows in groups 1 and 2 a new follicular wave was observed to emerge at a mean (sd) interval of 3.9 (0.3) days after the insertion of the sponge, whereas in group 3 it occurred in all 11 cows after 3.4 (0.6) days. Only the six cows that had a follicle of 9 mm or larger in diameter ovulated (P < or = 0.001). Nine of the 11 cows in group 1 came into oestrus, compared with two of the 10 in group 2 and none of the control cows (P < or = 0.001). Ovulation was observed in four, two and none of the cows in groups 1, 2 ... Presentar Todo |
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Thesagro : |
BOVINOS; LACTANCIA; REPRODUCTIVIDAD; VACAS. |
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Asunto categoría : |
L53 Fisiología Animal - Reproducción |
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URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/3191/1/Quintans-arb-2004-3.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 02163naa a2200229 a 4500
001 1032801
005 2019-10-11
008 2004 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
022 $a0042-4900
024 7 $a10.1136/vr.154.4.106$2DOI
100 1 $aVIÑOLES, C.
245 $aTreatment of suckling beef cattle with a progestagen sponge and oestradiol benzoate or equine chorionic gonadotrophin.
260 $c2004
520 $aAbstract The ovarian responses of anoestrus beef cows to a combined treatment with medroxy-progesterone acetate (MAP) sponges and oestradiol benzoate or equine chorionic gonadotrophin (eCG) were evaluated. Forty-five suckling Hereford cows were allocated to three equal groups. Group 1 received a MAP sponge for seven days plus an injection of 2 mg oestradiol benzoate when the sponge was inserted (day 0) and 1 mg when the sponge was withdrawn; group 2 received identical treatment until day 7, when a dose of 400 iu of eCG was administered, and group 3 were left untreated as control animals. From day 0 to day 11 the cows' ovaries were examined daily by transrectal ultrasonography, and their oestrous behaviour was observed from 24 hours to 96 hours after the sponge was removed. Data from cows that had a corpus luteum present before the sponge was withdrawn were not used in subsequent analyses; there were four in group 1, five in group 2 and four in group 3. In 19 of the 21 cows in groups 1 and 2 a new follicular wave was observed to emerge at a mean (sd) interval of 3.9 (0.3) days after the insertion of the sponge, whereas in group 3 it occurred in all 11 cows after 3.4 (0.6) days. Only the six cows that had a follicle of 9 mm or larger in diameter ovulated (P < or = 0.001). Nine of the 11 cows in group 1 came into oestrus, compared with two of the 10 in group 2 and none of the control cows (P < or = 0.001). Ovulation was observed in four, two and none of the cows in groups 1, 2 and 3, respectively.
650 $aBOVINOS
650 $aLACTANCIA
650 $aREPRODUCTIVIDAD
650 $aVACAS
700 1 $aQUINTANS, G.
700 1 $aPAIVA, N.
700 1 $aCAVESTANY, D.
773 $tVeterinary Record, 2004$gv.154(4), p. 106-109.
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INIA Treinta y Tres (TT) |
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 | Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Las Brujas. Por información adicional contacte bibliolb@inia.org.uy. |
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
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Fecha actual : |
21/06/2023 |
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Actualizado : |
21/06/2023 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
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Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
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Autor : |
RODRIGUEZ, N.E.; BEYHAUT, E.; SICARDI, M.; RODRÍGUEZ-BLANCO, A. |
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Afiliación : |
N. E. RODRIGUEZ RODRIGUEZ, Depto. de Biología Vegetal, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay; ELENA BEYHAUT GUTIERREZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; M. SICARDI, Instituto de Ecología y Ciencias Ambientales, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay; A. RODRÍGUEZ-BLANCO, Depto. de Biología Vegetal, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay. |
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Título : |
Bioprospection of naturalized soybean-nodulating Bradyrhizobium strains in Uruguayan soils: a genetic and symbiotic approach. |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2023 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
Environmental Sustainability. 2023, volume 6, pages 161-171. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42398-022-00258-1 |
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ISSN : |
2523-8922 (electronic). |
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DOI : |
10.1007/s42398-022-00258-1 |
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Idioma : |
Inglés |
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Notas : |
Article history: Received 31 May 2022; Revised 29 September 2022; Accepted 6 December 2022; Published online 5 January 2023. -- Correspondence: A. Rodríguez-Blanco. Depto. de Biología Vegetal, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay, email: andrearb@fagro.edu.uy -- |
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Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.- Soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.), an economically relevant crop, establishes a symbiotic association with rhizobia to obtain nitrogen (N2) from the air by biological nitrogen fixation with important benefits. In Uruguay inoculants formulated with two strains, Bradyrhizobium elkanii U1301 and U1302, are recommended since 1984. Besides that, the study of native-naturalized rhizobia populations is relevant because these strains could compete with applied inoculants and may present a better symbiotic efficiency. The aim of this work was to study, genetically and symbiotically, naturalized soybean nodulating rhizobia isolated from Uruguayan soils. A collection of ten naturalized rhizobia was studied and compared with Uruguay's commercial strains and neighbouring countries (B. elkanii U1301 and U1302, Bradyrhizobium japonicum E109 and Bradyrhizobium diazoefficiens SEMIA5080). Using a multilocus sequence analysis (MLSA) (16S rRNA, atpD, gyrB and rpoB genes), five naturalized strains were identified as B. elkanii and four as B. japonicum. The other naturalized strain UYS-CA02 is suggested to belong to Bradyrhizobium ferriligni, considering a second MLSA with 16S rRNA, gyrB, rpoB, dnaK and recA genes. Analysis of symbiotic genes (nodY/K and nifH) indicates that strains U1301 and U1302 may have transferred these genes horizontally to strain UYS-CA02 or its ancestor. Symbiotic efficiency was evaluated in axenic conditions, in which shoot dry weight, total nitrogen in shoots, number of nodules and nodules dry weight, were determined. In that assay, the U1301:U1302 blend outstood in front of other commercial strains. Multivariate analysis of symbiotic efficiency data shows a better performance of B. elkanii-like strains than B. japonicum-like ones. The Author(s) under exclusive licence to Society for Environmental Sustainability 2023. MenosABSTRACT.- Soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.), an economically relevant crop, establishes a symbiotic association with rhizobia to obtain nitrogen (N2) from the air by biological nitrogen fixation with important benefits. In Uruguay inoculants formulated with two strains, Bradyrhizobium elkanii U1301 and U1302, are recommended since 1984. Besides that, the study of native-naturalized rhizobia populations is relevant because these strains could compete with applied inoculants and may present a better symbiotic efficiency. The aim of this work was to study, genetically and symbiotically, naturalized soybean nodulating rhizobia isolated from Uruguayan soils. A collection of ten naturalized rhizobia was studied and compared with Uruguay's commercial strains and neighbouring countries (B. elkanii U1301 and U1302, Bradyrhizobium japonicum E109 and Bradyrhizobium diazoefficiens SEMIA5080). Using a multilocus sequence analysis (MLSA) (16S rRNA, atpD, gyrB and rpoB genes), five naturalized strains were identified as B. elkanii and four as B. japonicum. The other naturalized strain UYS-CA02 is suggested to belong to Bradyrhizobium ferriligni, considering a second MLSA with 16S rRNA, gyrB, rpoB, dnaK and recA genes. Analysis of symbiotic genes (nodY/K and nifH) indicates that strains U1301 and U1302 may have transferred these genes horizontally to strain UYS-CA02 or its ancestor. Symbiotic efficiency was evaluated in axenic conditions, in which shoot dry weight, total nitrogen in shoots,... Presentar Todo |
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Palabras claves : |
Biological nitrogen fixation; Bradyrhizobium; Glycine max; MLSA; Phylogeny; PLATAFORMA DE BIOINSUMOS - INIA; Rhizobia. |
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Asunto categoría : |
P01 Conservación de la naturaleza y recursos de La tierra |
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Marc : |
LEADER 03065naa a2200277 a 4500
001 1064205
005 2023-06-21
008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
022 $a2523-8922 (electronic).
024 7 $a10.1007/s42398-022-00258-1$2DOI
100 1 $aRODRIGUEZ, N.E.
245 $aBioprospection of naturalized soybean-nodulating Bradyrhizobium strains in Uruguayan soils$ba genetic and symbiotic approach.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2023
500 $aArticle history: Received 31 May 2022; Revised 29 September 2022; Accepted 6 December 2022; Published online 5 January 2023. -- Correspondence: A. Rodríguez-Blanco. Depto. de Biología Vegetal, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay, email: andrearb@fagro.edu.uy --
520 $aABSTRACT.- Soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.), an economically relevant crop, establishes a symbiotic association with rhizobia to obtain nitrogen (N2) from the air by biological nitrogen fixation with important benefits. In Uruguay inoculants formulated with two strains, Bradyrhizobium elkanii U1301 and U1302, are recommended since 1984. Besides that, the study of native-naturalized rhizobia populations is relevant because these strains could compete with applied inoculants and may present a better symbiotic efficiency. The aim of this work was to study, genetically and symbiotically, naturalized soybean nodulating rhizobia isolated from Uruguayan soils. A collection of ten naturalized rhizobia was studied and compared with Uruguay's commercial strains and neighbouring countries (B. elkanii U1301 and U1302, Bradyrhizobium japonicum E109 and Bradyrhizobium diazoefficiens SEMIA5080). Using a multilocus sequence analysis (MLSA) (16S rRNA, atpD, gyrB and rpoB genes), five naturalized strains were identified as B. elkanii and four as B. japonicum. The other naturalized strain UYS-CA02 is suggested to belong to Bradyrhizobium ferriligni, considering a second MLSA with 16S rRNA, gyrB, rpoB, dnaK and recA genes. Analysis of symbiotic genes (nodY/K and nifH) indicates that strains U1301 and U1302 may have transferred these genes horizontally to strain UYS-CA02 or its ancestor. Symbiotic efficiency was evaluated in axenic conditions, in which shoot dry weight, total nitrogen in shoots, number of nodules and nodules dry weight, were determined. In that assay, the U1301:U1302 blend outstood in front of other commercial strains. Multivariate analysis of symbiotic efficiency data shows a better performance of B. elkanii-like strains than B. japonicum-like ones. The Author(s) under exclusive licence to Society for Environmental Sustainability 2023.
653 $aBiological nitrogen fixation
653 $aBradyrhizobium
653 $aGlycine max
653 $aMLSA
653 $aPhylogeny
653 $aPLATAFORMA DE BIOINSUMOS - INIA
653 $aRhizobia
700 1 $aBEYHAUT, E.
700 1 $aSICARDI, M.
700 1 $aRODRÍGUEZ-BLANCO, A.
773 $tEnvironmental Sustainability. 2023, volume 6, pages 161-171. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42398-022-00258-1
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