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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Tacuarembó. |
Fecha : |
17/06/2015 |
Actualizado : |
26/09/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Trabajos en Congresos/Conferencias |
Autor : |
JORGE, C.; GOMEZ, D.; MARTÍNEZ, G.; REYNA, R. |
Afiliación : |
CAROLINA JORGE, Universidad de la República (UdelaR)/ Centro Universitario Regional Tacuarembó.; DEMIAN FERNANDO GOMEZ DAMIANO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; GONZALO ANIBAL MARTINEZ CROSA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ROSSANA REYNA, UPM-Forestal Oriental, Uruguay. |
Título : |
Advances in the knowledge of Eucalyptus gall insects in Uruguay: current status and future prospects. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2014 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
IUFRO WORLD CONGRESS, 24., Sustaining Forests, Sustaining People: The Role of Research, 5-11 October 2014, Salt Lake City, USA. Abstracts, v. 16(5), 2014. |
Páginas : |
p. 484 |
ISSN : |
ISSN 2053-7778 (online) |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Contenido : |
Uruguay has 1 million ha forested with exotic species, and 75% of this area is in Eucalyptus plantations. A national silvicultural
practice characterized by large-scale plantations with monocultural stands makes it mandatory to carry out phytosanitary surveillance
to prevent the entrance of new pests. A signifi cant increase in insect invasions on Eucalyptus production areas has been
observed in recent years. Gall-forming insects cause concern because of the risk they pose to young plantations. Leptocybe invasa
Fisher & La Salle (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) is considered one of the most invasive species reported in Eucalyptus. It colonized
the region in 2008 when it was found in Brazil. It was offi cially reported in Uruguay in 2013. Although no economic losses have
been recorded in Uruguay to date, it is considered a serious problem in Brazil and Argentina. Current studies on gall-forming
insects in Eucalyptus are scarce in Uruguay. In order to develop management strategies for this species and others in this guild,
a national survey has been implemented, and studies on bioecology and species distribution are ongoing. |
Thesagro : |
EUCALYPTUS; FORESTACIÓN; URUGUAY. |
Asunto categoría : |
K10 Producción forestal |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/4616/1/IUFRO-2014-Advances-in-the-knowledge.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 02004nam a2200205 a 4500 001 1052766 005 2019-09-26 008 2014 bl uuuu u01u1 u #d 022 $aISSN 2053-7778 (online) 100 1 $aJORGE, C. 245 $aAdvances in the knowledge of Eucalyptus gall insects in Uruguay$bcurrent status and future prospects.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIUFRO WORLD CONGRESS, 24., Sustaining Forests, Sustaining People: The Role of Research, 5-11 October 2014, Salt Lake City, USA. Abstracts, v. 16(5)$c2014 300 $ap. 484 520 $aUruguay has 1 million ha forested with exotic species, and 75% of this area is in Eucalyptus plantations. A national silvicultural practice characterized by large-scale plantations with monocultural stands makes it mandatory to carry out phytosanitary surveillance to prevent the entrance of new pests. A signifi cant increase in insect invasions on Eucalyptus production areas has been observed in recent years. Gall-forming insects cause concern because of the risk they pose to young plantations. Leptocybe invasa Fisher & La Salle (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) is considered one of the most invasive species reported in Eucalyptus. It colonized the region in 2008 when it was found in Brazil. It was offi cially reported in Uruguay in 2013. Although no economic losses have been recorded in Uruguay to date, it is considered a serious problem in Brazil and Argentina. Current studies on gall-forming insects in Eucalyptus are scarce in Uruguay. In order to develop management strategies for this species and others in this guild, a national survey has been implemented, and studies on bioecology and species distribution are ongoing. 650 $aEUCALYPTUS 650 $aFORESTACIÓN 650 $aURUGUAY 700 1 $aGOMEZ, D. 700 1 $aMARTÍNEZ, G. 700 1 $aREYNA, R.
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INIA Tacuarembó (TBO) |
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Treinta y Tres. |
Fecha actual : |
19/05/2016 |
Actualizado : |
11/10/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
A - 2 |
Autor : |
SINCLAIR, K.D.; MOLLE, G.; REVILLA, R.; ROCHE, J.F.; QUINTANS, G.; MORONGIU, L.; SANZ, A.; MACKEY, D.R.; DISKIN, M.G. |
Afiliación : |
Stottish Agricultural College, Aberdeen.; Instituto Zootecnico e Caseaario per la Sardegna, Olmedo, Sardinia, Italy; Servicio de Investigación Agraria, Unidad de Producicón Animal, Zaragoza, Spain; Faculty Veterinary Medicine, Univerity college Dublin, Ireland.; GRACIELA QUINTANS ILARIA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. Scottish Agricultural College, Aberdeen; Instituto Zootecnico e Caseario per la Sardegna, Olmedo, Sardinia, Italy; Servicio de Investigación Agraria, Unidad de Producción Animal, Zaragoza, Spain; Faculty Veterinary Medicine, University College Dublin, Ireland. Teagasc, Athenry, Co. Galway, Ireland.; Teagasc, Athenry, Co. Galway, Ireland. |
Título : |
Ovulation of the first dominant follicle arising after day 21 post partum in suckling beef cows. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2002 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Animal Science, 2002, v. 75, p. 115-126. |
DOI : |
10.1017/S1357729800052899 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 8 December 2001 // Accepted 11 February 2002 // Published online 18 August 2016.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S1357729800052899 |
Contenido : |
The effects of body condition score (BCS) of 2·0 or 3·0 units at calving (low v. moderate), post-partum energy intake at 0·6 or 1·0 MJ metabolizable energy (ME) per day per kg M0·75 (low v. high) and unrestricted or restricted (once daily) suckling on the ability of cows to ovulate were studied in a 2 ? 2 ? 2 factorial design with each treatment replicated eight times. Calf isolation and restricted suckling were imposed shortly after selection of the first dominant follicle (DF) to emerge after day 21 post partum. The episodic release of LH (sampled at 15-min intervals for 10 h) was determined 48 h before and 48 h after the day calf isolation and restricted suckling commenced. Additional blood samples were collected weekly for plasma insulin determination. The mean interval from calving to first ovulation was shorter for cows in moderate than low BCS at calving (47·8 v. 57·1 days, s.e.d. = 4·50, P < 0·05), and for cows suckling once daily than for those with unrestricted suckling (42·9 v. 62·0 days, s.e.d. = 4·50, P < 0·001). Post-partum nutrition did not affect this interval. Mean LH pulse frequency prior to the start of restricted suckling was higher for cows of moderate than low BCS at calving (3·2 v. 1·6 pulses per 10 h, s.e.d. = 0·60, P < 0·05). Subsequently, LH pulse frequency was higher for cows suckling once daily than for those with unrestricted suckling (4·0 v. 2·2 pulses per 10 h, s.e.d. = 0·82, P < 0·05). More cows in moderate than low BCS ovulated the first DF to emerge after day 21 post partum (within 4 to 6 days) in response to restricted suckling (69 v. 25%, P < 0·05). LH pulse frequency prior to restricted suckling increased (P < 0·05) with plasma insulin concentration (categorized as low, < 5; moderate, 5 to 8; and high, >8 mIU per l). There were indications of interactions between suckling treatment and BCS (P < 0·08), and suckling treatment and plasma insulin concentration (P < 0·06), on LH pulse frequency, which suggested that calf restriction could alleviate the suppressive effects of under nutrition on episodic LH release. Amongst cows suckling once daily, the non-ovulating animals had fewer LH pulses prior to restricted suckling and smaller, slower growing DF, indicating an inability of the DF to respond to increased LH pulse frequency following calf restriction. Cows of moderate BCS, particularly those with moderate to high levels of plasma insulin (³ 5 mIU per l), responded favourably to restricted suckling. In contrast, excessively thin cows with low plasma insulin concentrations (<5 mIU per l), that had most to gain from restricted suckling, responded poorly. MenosThe effects of body condition score (BCS) of 2·0 or 3·0 units at calving (low v. moderate), post-partum energy intake at 0·6 or 1·0 MJ metabolizable energy (ME) per day per kg M0·75 (low v. high) and unrestricted or restricted (once daily) suckling on the ability of cows to ovulate were studied in a 2 ? 2 ? 2 factorial design with each treatment replicated eight times. Calf isolation and restricted suckling were imposed shortly after selection of the first dominant follicle (DF) to emerge after day 21 post partum. The episodic release of LH (sampled at 15-min intervals for 10 h) was determined 48 h before and 48 h after the day calf isolation and restricted suckling commenced. Additional blood samples were collected weekly for plasma insulin determination. The mean interval from calving to first ovulation was shorter for cows in moderate than low BCS at calving (47·8 v. 57·1 days, s.e.d. = 4·50, P < 0·05), and for cows suckling once daily than for those with unrestricted suckling (42·9 v. 62·0 days, s.e.d. = 4·50, P < 0·001). Post-partum nutrition did not affect this interval. Mean LH pulse frequency prior to the start of restricted suckling was higher for cows of moderate than low BCS at calving (3·2 v. 1·6 pulses per 10 h, s.e.d. = 0·60, P < 0·05). Subsequently, LH pulse frequency was higher for cows suckling once daily than for those with unrestricted suckling (4·0 v. 2·2 pulses per 10 h, s.e.d. = 0·82, P < 0·05). More cows in moderate than low BCS ovulated the first DF t... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
BEEF COWS; HORMONA LUTEINIZANTE; INSULIN; LH; NUTRICION; OVULATION; SUCKLING. |
Thesagro : |
AMAMANTAMIENTO; BOVINOS DE CARNE; NUTRICION ANIMAL; OVULACION. |
Asunto categoría : |
-- |
Marc : |
LEADER 03789naa a2200373 a 4500 001 1054830 005 2019-10-11 008 2002 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1017/S1357729800052899$2DOI 100 1 $aSINCLAIR, K.D. 245 $aOvulation of the first dominant follicle arising after day 21 post partum in suckling beef cows.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2002 500 $aArticle history: Received 8 December 2001 // Accepted 11 February 2002 // Published online 18 August 2016. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S1357729800052899 520 $aThe effects of body condition score (BCS) of 2·0 or 3·0 units at calving (low v. moderate), post-partum energy intake at 0·6 or 1·0 MJ metabolizable energy (ME) per day per kg M0·75 (low v. high) and unrestricted or restricted (once daily) suckling on the ability of cows to ovulate were studied in a 2 ? 2 ? 2 factorial design with each treatment replicated eight times. Calf isolation and restricted suckling were imposed shortly after selection of the first dominant follicle (DF) to emerge after day 21 post partum. The episodic release of LH (sampled at 15-min intervals for 10 h) was determined 48 h before and 48 h after the day calf isolation and restricted suckling commenced. Additional blood samples were collected weekly for plasma insulin determination. The mean interval from calving to first ovulation was shorter for cows in moderate than low BCS at calving (47·8 v. 57·1 days, s.e.d. = 4·50, P < 0·05), and for cows suckling once daily than for those with unrestricted suckling (42·9 v. 62·0 days, s.e.d. = 4·50, P < 0·001). Post-partum nutrition did not affect this interval. Mean LH pulse frequency prior to the start of restricted suckling was higher for cows of moderate than low BCS at calving (3·2 v. 1·6 pulses per 10 h, s.e.d. = 0·60, P < 0·05). Subsequently, LH pulse frequency was higher for cows suckling once daily than for those with unrestricted suckling (4·0 v. 2·2 pulses per 10 h, s.e.d. = 0·82, P < 0·05). More cows in moderate than low BCS ovulated the first DF to emerge after day 21 post partum (within 4 to 6 days) in response to restricted suckling (69 v. 25%, P < 0·05). LH pulse frequency prior to restricted suckling increased (P < 0·05) with plasma insulin concentration (categorized as low, < 5; moderate, 5 to 8; and high, >8 mIU per l). There were indications of interactions between suckling treatment and BCS (P < 0·08), and suckling treatment and plasma insulin concentration (P < 0·06), on LH pulse frequency, which suggested that calf restriction could alleviate the suppressive effects of under nutrition on episodic LH release. Amongst cows suckling once daily, the non-ovulating animals had fewer LH pulses prior to restricted suckling and smaller, slower growing DF, indicating an inability of the DF to respond to increased LH pulse frequency following calf restriction. Cows of moderate BCS, particularly those with moderate to high levels of plasma insulin (³ 5 mIU per l), responded favourably to restricted suckling. In contrast, excessively thin cows with low plasma insulin concentrations (<5 mIU per l), that had most to gain from restricted suckling, responded poorly. 650 $aAMAMANTAMIENTO 650 $aBOVINOS DE CARNE 650 $aNUTRICION ANIMAL 650 $aOVULACION 653 $aBEEF COWS 653 $aHORMONA LUTEINIZANTE 653 $aINSULIN 653 $aLH 653 $aNUTRICION 653 $aOVULATION 653 $aSUCKLING 700 1 $aMOLLE, G. 700 1 $aREVILLA, R. 700 1 $aROCHE, J.F. 700 1 $aQUINTANS, G. 700 1 $aMORONGIU, L. 700 1 $aSANZ, A. 700 1 $aMACKEY, D.R. 700 1 $aDISKIN, M.G. 773 $tAnimal Science, 2002$gv. 75, p. 115-126.
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