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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Tacuarembó. |
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Fecha : |
20/10/2017 |
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Actualizado : |
20/10/2017 |
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Autor : |
RAMÍREZ, N.; BALMELLI, G.; SIMETO, S.; BENTANCUR, O.; WINGFIELD, M.; PÉREZ, C. |
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Afiliación : |
GUSTAVO DANIEL BALMELLI HERNANDEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; SOFIA SIMETO FERRARI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
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Título : |
A new threat for Eucalyptus plantations in Uruguay: Teratosphaeria pseudoeucalypti the causal agent of Teratosphaeria Leaf Blight. [Resumen]. |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2017 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
In: Anniversary Congress, 125th, 19-22 September, Freiburg, Germany, 2017. |
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Páginas : |
186 p. |
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Idioma : |
Inglés |
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Contenido : |
Insect pests can strongly influence the economic outcome of short rotation coppices. Chemical control is often complicated due to the
height of the trees and the prohibition of aerial spraying of pesticides by the German legal framework. Therefore, non-chemical measures to reduce the populations of pest insects are in focus of current research. Habitat manipulation is one key element to enhance biological control with the aim to supress the damage through pest species below the economic injury level. As an example, the influence of the presence of different food sources on longevity and fertility on the pupal parasitoid Schizonotus sieboldi (Pteromalidae), an important antagonist of the leaf beetle Chrysomela populi, will be presented. We found that the longevity of female S. sieboldi individuals can be prolonged from 4 ± 1 days without food to 31 ± 12 days with Galium album, which was proved to be the best out of seven food sources. Furthermore, an overview of additional possible measures to enhance biological control is given and known problems and limitations will be discussed. We conclude that it is possible to promote natural enemies in short rotation coppices through habitat manipulation. However, pest management becomes more and more complicated and requires high level of expertise of the land managers. |
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Palabras claves : |
BIOLOGICAL CONTROL; FLOWERING PLANTS; INSECT PESTS. |
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Thesagro : |
CONTROL BIOLÓGICO; FORESTACIÓN. |
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Asunto categoría : |
H01 Protección de plantas - Aspectos generales |
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URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/7394/1/Balmelli-IUFRO-2017.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 02100nam a2200241 a 4500
001 1057687
005 2017-10-20
008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aRAMÍREZ, N.
245 $aA new threat for Eucalyptus plantations in Uruguay$bTeratosphaeria pseudoeucalypti the causal agent of Teratosphaeria Leaf Blight. [Resumen].$h[electronic resource]
260 $aIn: Anniversary Congress, 125th, 19-22 September, Freiburg, Germany$c2017
300 $a186 p.
520 $aInsect pests can strongly influence the economic outcome of short rotation coppices. Chemical control is often complicated due to the height of the trees and the prohibition of aerial spraying of pesticides by the German legal framework. Therefore, non-chemical measures to reduce the populations of pest insects are in focus of current research. Habitat manipulation is one key element to enhance biological control with the aim to supress the damage through pest species below the economic injury level. As an example, the influence of the presence of different food sources on longevity and fertility on the pupal parasitoid Schizonotus sieboldi (Pteromalidae), an important antagonist of the leaf beetle Chrysomela populi, will be presented. We found that the longevity of female S. sieboldi individuals can be prolonged from 4 ± 1 days without food to 31 ± 12 days with Galium album, which was proved to be the best out of seven food sources. Furthermore, an overview of additional possible measures to enhance biological control is given and known problems and limitations will be discussed. We conclude that it is possible to promote natural enemies in short rotation coppices through habitat manipulation. However, pest management becomes more and more complicated and requires high level of expertise of the land managers.
650 $aCONTROL BIOLÓGICO
650 $aFORESTACIÓN
653 $aBIOLOGICAL CONTROL
653 $aFLOWERING PLANTS
653 $aINSECT PESTS
700 1 $aBALMELLI, G.
700 1 $aSIMETO, S.
700 1 $aBENTANCUR, O.
700 1 $aWINGFIELD, M.
700 1 $aPÉREZ, C.
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Registro original : |
INIA Tacuarembó (TBO) |
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 | Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Las Brujas. Por información adicional contacte bibliolb@inia.org.uy. |
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
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Fecha actual : |
06/05/2016 |
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Actualizado : |
23/10/2019 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
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Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
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Autor : |
MAYA, L.; PUENTES, R.; REOLÓN, E.; ACUÑA, P.; RIET-CORREA, F.; RIVERO, R.; CRISTINA, J.; COLINA, R. |
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Afiliación : |
L. MAYA, Laboratorio de Virología Molecular, Regional Norte, CENUR Noroeste, Universidad de la República; R. PUENTES, Área de Inmunología, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de la República; E. REOLÓN, Laboratorios Santa Elena-VIRBAC; P. ACUÑA, Laboratorios Santa Elena-VIRBAC; FRANKLIN RIET-CORREA AMARAL, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; R. RIVERO, DILAVE “Miguel C. Rubino”, Laboratorio Regional Noroeste; J. CRISTINA, Laboratorio de Virología Molecular, Centro de Investigaciones Nucleares, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de la República; R. COLINA, Laboratorio de Virología Molecular, Regional Norte, CENUR Noroeste, Universidad de la República. |
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Título : |
Molecular diversity of bovine viral diarrhea virus in Uruguay. |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2016 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
Archives of Virology, 2016, v.161, no.3, p. 529-535. |
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DOI : |
10.1007/s00705-015-2688-4 |
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Idioma : |
Inglés |
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Notas : |
Article history: Received: 1 July 2015 / Accepted: 14 November 2015 / Published online: 23 November 2015 |
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Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
Bovine viral diarrhea (BVD) affects bovine production and reproduction causing significant economic losses all over the world. Two viral species has been recognized: BVDV-1 and BVDV-2, both distributed worldwide. Recently, novel specie of BVDV named HoBi-like pestivirus was discovered. The presence of BVDV was confirmed in 1996 in Uruguay, however, does not exist until today a schedule of compulsory vaccination along the country. Serological studies with samples from all Uruguayan herds were performed during 2000 and 2001 demonstrating that all of them were seropositive to BVDV with a mean prevalence of 69 %. In addition, there have been no new studies done since those previously described and it is important to mention that the genetic diversity of BVD has never been described in Uruguay. Nowadays, there is strongly suspect that BVDV is one of the most important causes of reproductive failures in our herds. The aim of this study was to describe for the first time in Uruguay the genetic diversity of BVDV with samples collected from different regions along the country. Serological status of 390 non-vaccinated animals against BVDV with reproductive problems from farms of Rivera, Tacuarembó and Florida departments of Uruguay were studied. All herds were seropositive to BVDV and high proportion of animals were positive (298/390), while 4.1 % (16/390) of the animals were positive to Antigen Capture ELISA test and Real Time PCR. Phylogenetic analysis performed with concatenated sequences from the 5′UTR and Npro genomic regions revealed that BVDV-1 and BVDV-2 are infecting our herds, being BVDV-1 the most frequently found. The major subtype was BVDV-1a, followed by BVDV-1i and BVDV-2b. This is the first study that describes the genetic diversity of BVDV in Uruguay and it will contribute to the elaboration of sanitization programs.
@ Springer-Verlag Wien 2015 MenosABSTRACT.
Bovine viral diarrhea (BVD) affects bovine production and reproduction causing significant economic losses all over the world. Two viral species has been recognized: BVDV-1 and BVDV-2, both distributed worldwide. Recently, novel specie of BVDV named HoBi-like pestivirus was discovered. The presence of BVDV was confirmed in 1996 in Uruguay, however, does not exist until today a schedule of compulsory vaccination along the country. Serological studies with samples from all Uruguayan herds were performed during 2000 and 2001 demonstrating that all of them were seropositive to BVDV with a mean prevalence of 69 %. In addition, there have been no new studies done since those previously described and it is important to mention that the genetic diversity of BVD has never been described in Uruguay. Nowadays, there is strongly suspect that BVDV is one of the most important causes of reproductive failures in our herds. The aim of this study was to describe for the first time in Uruguay the genetic diversity of BVDV with samples collected from different regions along the country. Serological status of 390 non-vaccinated animals against BVDV with reproductive problems from farms of Rivera, Tacuarembó and Florida departments of Uruguay were studied. All herds were seropositive to BVDV and high proportion of animals were positive (298/390), while 4.1 % (16/390) of the animals were positive to Antigen Capture ELISA test and Real Time PCR. Phylogenetic analysis performed with conc... Presentar Todo |
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Palabras claves : |
BOVINE VIRAL DIARRHEA (BVD). |
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Thesagro : |
ENFERMEDADES DE LOS ANIMALES; VIROLOGIA. |
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Asunto categoría : |
-- |
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Marc : |
LEADER 02738naa a2200265 a 4500
001 1054797
005 2019-10-23
008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $a10.1007/s00705-015-2688-4$2DOI
100 1 $aMAYA, L.
245 $aMolecular diversity of bovine viral diarrhea virus in Uruguay.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2016
500 $aArticle history: Received: 1 July 2015 / Accepted: 14 November 2015 / Published online: 23 November 2015
520 $aABSTRACT. Bovine viral diarrhea (BVD) affects bovine production and reproduction causing significant economic losses all over the world. Two viral species has been recognized: BVDV-1 and BVDV-2, both distributed worldwide. Recently, novel specie of BVDV named HoBi-like pestivirus was discovered. The presence of BVDV was confirmed in 1996 in Uruguay, however, does not exist until today a schedule of compulsory vaccination along the country. Serological studies with samples from all Uruguayan herds were performed during 2000 and 2001 demonstrating that all of them were seropositive to BVDV with a mean prevalence of 69 %. In addition, there have been no new studies done since those previously described and it is important to mention that the genetic diversity of BVD has never been described in Uruguay. Nowadays, there is strongly suspect that BVDV is one of the most important causes of reproductive failures in our herds. The aim of this study was to describe for the first time in Uruguay the genetic diversity of BVDV with samples collected from different regions along the country. Serological status of 390 non-vaccinated animals against BVDV with reproductive problems from farms of Rivera, Tacuarembó and Florida departments of Uruguay were studied. All herds were seropositive to BVDV and high proportion of animals were positive (298/390), while 4.1 % (16/390) of the animals were positive to Antigen Capture ELISA test and Real Time PCR. Phylogenetic analysis performed with concatenated sequences from the 5′UTR and Npro genomic regions revealed that BVDV-1 and BVDV-2 are infecting our herds, being BVDV-1 the most frequently found. The major subtype was BVDV-1a, followed by BVDV-1i and BVDV-2b. This is the first study that describes the genetic diversity of BVDV in Uruguay and it will contribute to the elaboration of sanitization programs. @ Springer-Verlag Wien 2015
650 $aENFERMEDADES DE LOS ANIMALES
650 $aVIROLOGIA
653 $aBOVINE VIRAL DIARRHEA (BVD)
700 1 $aPUENTES, R.
700 1 $aREOLÓN, E.
700 1 $aACUÑA, P.
700 1 $aRIET-CORREA, F.
700 1 $aRIVERO, R.
700 1 $aCRISTINA, J.
700 1 $aCOLINA, R.
773 $tArchives of Virology, 2016$gv.161, no.3, p. 529-535.
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