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Biblioteca (s) :  INIA Treinta y Tres.
Fecha :  23/01/2023
Actualizado :  07/03/2023
Tipo de producción científica :  Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales
Autor :  CARRACELAS, G.; GUILPART, N.; CASSMAN, K.G.; GRASSINI, P.
Afiliación :  JULIO GONZALO CARRACELAS GARRIDO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; NICOLÁS GUILPART, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, USA; Université Paris-Saclay, AgroParisTech, INRAE, UMR Agronomie, France.; KENNETH G. CASSMAN, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, USA; PATRICIO GRASSINI, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, USA.
Título :  Distinguishing between yield plateaus and yield ceilings: A case study of rice in Uruguay.
Fecha de publicación :  2023
Fuente / Imprenta :  Field Crops Research, 2023, volume 292, number 108808. OPEN ACCESS. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2023.108808
Páginas :  8 p.
DOI :  10.1016/j.fcr.2023.108808
Idioma :  Inglés
Notas :  Article history: Received 3 September 2022; Received in revised form 22 December 2022; Accepted 2 January 2023; Available online 13 January 2023. Corresponding author. E-mail address: gcarracelas@inia.org.uy (G. Carracelas).
Contenido :  Rice yields in Uruguay have increased rapidly (159 kg-1 ha-1 y-1) between 1990 and 2013. There is evidence, however, of an incipient yield plateau in recent years. The aim of this study was to determine if the recent slowdown in yield gains is because average yield (Ya) has approached the yield potential (Yp) ceiling, which makes it increasingly difficult for farmers to sustain further yield gains. We followed the methodology developed by the Global Yield Gap Atlas to estimate Yp and associated yield gaps for irrigated rice supported by data from high-yield experiments to calibrate the rice simulation model Oryza (v3). Subsequently, the model was used to simulate Yp using long-term daily weather data from seven locations, representing 90 % of total rice area in Uruguay. The exploitable yield gap (Yeg) was calculated as the difference between 80 % of Yp and Ya. Estimated national average Yp was 13.9 Mg ha?1, with relatively small variation across sites, from 13.1 to 15.1 Mg ha-1. Average Ya was 8.3 Mg ha-1, ranging from 7.9 to 8.5 Mg ha-1 across sites, and representing 60 % of Yp. Our analysis suggests there is still room to further increase rice yields in Uruguay, because the Yeg is 2.8 Mg ha-1, which means the current yield plateau is not due to Ya approaching Yp, as has occurred in other high-yield irrigated rice systems in China and California, USA. The approach followed here can help determine whether yield plateaus are occurring due to a small Yeg or other factors.
Palabras claves :  ORYSA SATIVA; RICE; YIELD GAP; YIELD PLATEAU; YIELD POTENTIAL.
Asunto categoría :  F01 Cultivo
URL :  https://www.sciencedirect.com/sdfe/reader/pii/S0378429023000011/pdf
Marc :  Presentar Marc Completo
Registro original :  INIA Treinta y Tres (TT)
Biblioteca Identificación Origen Tipo / Formato Clasificación Cutter Registro Volumen Estado
TT104221 - 1PXIAP - DDPP/Field-Crops-Research-2023-Carracelas

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Biblioteca (s) :  INIA Tacuarembó.
Fecha actual :  21/02/2014
Actualizado :  31/08/2017
Autor :  RUBIO, L.; PÉREZ, E.; BUENAHORA, J.; OTERO, A.; ZEFFERINO, E.
Afiliación :  LETICIA PAOLA RUBIO CATTANI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; JOSE HERMES BUENAHORA ACOSTA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ALVARO RICARDO OTERO CAMA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay.
Título :  Avances de resultados en protección vegetal citrícola.
Fecha de publicación :  2013
Fuente / Imprenta :  Salto (Uruguay): INIA, 2013.
Páginas :  37 p.
Idioma :  Español
Thesagro :  ALTERNARIA ALTERNATA; ANASTREPHA FRATERCULUS; CERATITIS CAPITATA; CITRUS; CONTROL DE PLAGAS; ENFERMEDADES DE LAS PLANTAS; PROTECCIÓN DE LAS PLANTAS.
Asunto categoría :  A50 Investigación agraria
Marc :  Presentar Marc Completo
Registro original :  INIA Tacuarembó (TBO)
Biblioteca Identificación Origen Tipo / Formato Clasificación Cutter Registro Volumen Estado
TBO20033 - 1INILB - PPUY/INIA/SG/2013sg2013
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