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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
Fecha : |
05/08/2021 |
Actualizado : |
02/09/2022 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
DORSCH, M.; MOORE, D.P; REGIDOR-CERRILLO, J.; SCIOLI, M.V.; MORRELL, E.L.; CANTÓN, G.J.; ORTEGA-MORA, L.M.; HECKER, Y.P. |
Afiliación : |
MATÍAS ANDRÉS DORSCH, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; Faculty of Agrarian Sciences, National University of Mar del Plata (UNMdP), Mar del Plata, Argentina.; DADIN P. MOORE, Faculty of Agrarian Sciences, National University of Mar del Plata (UNMdP), Mar del Plata, Argentina.; JAVIER REGIDOR-CERRILLO, Animal Health Department, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences, SALUVET, Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain.; MARÍA V. SCIOLI, National Institute of Agrarian Technology (INTA), CP7620 Balcarce, Argentina.; ELEONORA L. MORRELL, National Institute of Agrarian Technology (INTA), CP7620 Balcarce, Argentina.; GERMÁN J. CANTÓN, National Institute of Agrarian Technology (INTA), CP7620 Balcarce, Argentina.; LUIS M. ORTEGA-MORA, Animal Health Department, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences, SALUVET, Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain.; YANINA P. HECKER, Institute of Innovation for Agricultural Production and Sustainable Development (IPADS Balcarce), INTA-CONICET, Balcarce, Argentina. |
Título : |
Morphometric study of encephalic lesions in aborted bovine fetuses naturally infected by two subpopulations of Neospora caninum. (Protozoology - Short Communication). |
Fecha de publicación : |
2021 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Parasitology Research, 2021. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00436-021-07248-y |
DOI : |
10.1007/s00436-021-07248-y |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article History: Received: 10 June 2021 / Accepted: 12 July 2021. |
Contenido : |
Abstract: Neospora caninum is a major reproductive disease in cattle worldwide. In the Argentinian Humid Pampa, the seroprevalence, incidence of abortions, and economic losses due to neosporosis are considerably higher in dairy than in beef cattle. Despite this, we recently demonstrated that N. caninum subpopulations are indistinctly distributed in both dairy and beef production systems. The association between genotypic characteristics defned by microsatellite analysis and the virulence of the different strains?particularly with regard to the severity and extension of histological lesions?is largely unknown. Herein, we used a morphometric approach to analyze encephalic lesions in 62 bovine fetuses spontaneously infected by N. caninum. Morphometric parameters (average size of focal lesions, number of foci/cm2 and the percentage of the section afected by lesions) were compared according to the N. caninum subpopulations found in our previous microsatellite genotyping analysis, animal biotype (beef versus dairy), and fetal age (second stage of gestation versus third stage). The average size of the lesions difered signifcantly among fetuses with diferent gestational ages; however, no signifcant diferences among animal biotypes or genotypic patterns were found. Further research into the genetic, molecular, and husbandry factors that could account for this greater impact in Argentinian dairy herds is needed. |
Palabras claves : |
Aborted fetuses; Associated factors; BRAIN; Cattle; Lesions; Neospora caninum; PLATAFORMA DE INVESTIGACIÓN EN SALUD ANIMAL; PLATAFORMA DE SALUD ANIMAL. |
Asunto categoría : |
L73 Enfermedades de los animales |
Marc : |
LEADER 02531naa a2200325 a 4500 001 1062337 005 2022-09-02 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1007/s00436-021-07248-y$2DOI 100 1 $aDORSCH, M. 245 $aMorphometric study of encephalic lesions in aborted bovine fetuses naturally infected by two subpopulations of Neospora caninum. (Protozoology - Short Communication).$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 500 $aArticle History: Received: 10 June 2021 / Accepted: 12 July 2021. 520 $aAbstract: Neospora caninum is a major reproductive disease in cattle worldwide. In the Argentinian Humid Pampa, the seroprevalence, incidence of abortions, and economic losses due to neosporosis are considerably higher in dairy than in beef cattle. Despite this, we recently demonstrated that N. caninum subpopulations are indistinctly distributed in both dairy and beef production systems. The association between genotypic characteristics defned by microsatellite analysis and the virulence of the different strains?particularly with regard to the severity and extension of histological lesions?is largely unknown. Herein, we used a morphometric approach to analyze encephalic lesions in 62 bovine fetuses spontaneously infected by N. caninum. Morphometric parameters (average size of focal lesions, number of foci/cm2 and the percentage of the section afected by lesions) were compared according to the N. caninum subpopulations found in our previous microsatellite genotyping analysis, animal biotype (beef versus dairy), and fetal age (second stage of gestation versus third stage). The average size of the lesions difered signifcantly among fetuses with diferent gestational ages; however, no signifcant diferences among animal biotypes or genotypic patterns were found. Further research into the genetic, molecular, and husbandry factors that could account for this greater impact in Argentinian dairy herds is needed. 653 $aAborted fetuses 653 $aAssociated factors 653 $aBRAIN 653 $aCattle 653 $aLesions 653 $aNeospora caninum 653 $aPLATAFORMA DE INVESTIGACIÓN EN SALUD ANIMAL 653 $aPLATAFORMA DE SALUD ANIMAL 700 1 $aMOORE, D.P 700 1 $aREGIDOR-CERRILLO, J. 700 1 $aSCIOLI, M.V. 700 1 $aMORRELL, E.L. 700 1 $aCANTÓN, G.J. 700 1 $aORTEGA-MORA, L.M. 700 1 $aHECKER, Y.P. 773 $tParasitology Research, 2021. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00436-021-07248-y
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| Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA La Estanzuela. Por información adicional contacte bib_le@inia.org.uy. |
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
Fecha actual : |
16/10/2018 |
Actualizado : |
11/03/2021 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
Autor : |
TEXEIRA, M.; VERON, S.; IRISARRIA, G.; OYARZABAL, M.; STAIANO, L.; BAEZA, S.; PARUELO, J. |
Afiliación : |
MARCOS TEXEIRA, Laboratorio de Análisis Regional y Teledetección (LART), Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura (IFEVA), Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de Buenos Aires–CONICET, Buenos Aires, Ar.; S. R. VERON, Departamento de Métodos Cuantitativos y Sistemas de Información, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.; GONZALO IRISARRIA, Laboratorio de Análisis Regional y Teledetección (LART), Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura (IFEVA), Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de Buenos Aires–CONICET, Argentina.; MARIANO OYARZABAL, Departamento de Métodos Cuantitativos y Sistemas de Información, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina.; LUCIANA STAIANO, Laboratorio de Análisis Regional y Teledetección (LART), Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura (IFEVA), Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de Buenos Aires–CONICET, Argentina.; SANTIAGO BAEZA, Departamento de Sistemas Ambientales, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay.; JOSÉ PARUELO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Functional syndromes as indicators of ecosystem change in temperate grasslands. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2019 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Ecological Indicators, 2019, v. 96, p.600-610.Doi: https://doi.10.1016/j.ecolind.2018.09.046 |
DOI : |
10.1016/j.ecolind.2018.09.046 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 27 December 2017// Received in revised form 21 August 2018// Accepted 24 September 2018. Acknowledgments:
This research was supported by CONICET (Argentina), Universidad de Buenos Aires (Argentina), and FONCyT (Argentina). This work was
carried out with the aid of a grant from the Inter-American Institute for Global Change Research (IAI) CRN III 3095, which is supported by the
US National Science Foundation (Grant GEO-1128040). |
Contenido : |
Abstract: The lack of an organizing conceptual framework to address ecosystem changes reduces our capacity to distinguish biophysical from direct human impacts on grassland dynamics. This is particularly important for subhumid temperate grasslands, one of the world's most threatened biomes. We identified and mapped 4 functional syndromes of grassland change at the wettest end of its worldwide distribution, the Campos in Uruguay. Syndromes were defined by differences in precipitation use efficiency (PUE, ANPP/precipitation), and in precipitation marginal response (PMR, slope of the linear regression between ANPP and precipitation) between two periods (1981-1995 and 2001-2011). Temporal trends in aboveground net primary production (ANPP, obtained by splicing two sources of NDVI, LTDR and MOD13Q1) were also characterized. To rule out the effect of precipitation we analyzed temporal trends of the residuals from the relationship between ANPP and annual precipitation (RESTRENDS). Functional syndromes associated with increases in seasonality or in the abundance of annual vegetation (?PMR > 0, ?PUE < 0, ?14,000 km 2) and vegetation cover loss (?PUE < 0 and ?PMR < 0, > 5000 km 2) were the most abundant. ANPP trends were significantly negative in 3.7% of the area (2475 km 2) and only positive in 0.3%. However, RESTRENDS were significant in 11% of the area (> 7700 km 2), and mostly negative (in ?7200 km 2). Most of these negative trends and residual trends were associated to seasonality increase and vegetation loss syndromes. These patterns were consistent with observed changes in the region. We highlight that this conceptual framework is suitable for describing patterns of change and potential causes. Moreover, it provides policymakers with a novel tool to guide management and conservation policies, pointing to sites where intervention (i.e. conservation, restoration) is needed. MenosAbstract: The lack of an organizing conceptual framework to address ecosystem changes reduces our capacity to distinguish biophysical from direct human impacts on grassland dynamics. This is particularly important for subhumid temperate grasslands, one of the world's most threatened biomes. We identified and mapped 4 functional syndromes of grassland change at the wettest end of its worldwide distribution, the Campos in Uruguay. Syndromes were defined by differences in precipitation use efficiency (PUE, ANPP/precipitation), and in precipitation marginal response (PMR, slope of the linear regression between ANPP and precipitation) between two periods (1981-1995 and 2001-2011). Temporal trends in aboveground net primary production (ANPP, obtained by splicing two sources of NDVI, LTDR and MOD13Q1) were also characterized. To rule out the effect of precipitation we analyzed temporal trends of the residuals from the relationship between ANPP and annual precipitation (RESTRENDS). Functional syndromes associated with increases in seasonality or in the abundance of annual vegetation (?PMR > 0, ?PUE < 0, ?14,000 km 2) and vegetation cover loss (?PUE < 0 and ?PMR < 0, > 5000 km 2) were the most abundant. ANPP trends were significantly negative in 3.7% of the area (2475 km 2) and only positive in 0.3%. However, RESTRENDS were significant in 11% of the area (> 7700 km 2), and mostly negative (in ?7200 km 2). Most of these negative trends and residual trends were associated to seasonalit... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
ABOVEGROUND NET PRIMARY PRODUCTION (ANPP); ECOSYSTEM FUNCTIONAL SYNDROMES; GRASSLANDS; LTDR; MODIS; PRECIPITATION USE EICIENCY (PUE). |
Thesagro : |
ECOSISTEMAS. |
Asunto categoría : |
F01 Cultivo |
Marc : |
LEADER 03262naa a2200301 a 4500 001 1059197 005 2021-03-11 008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1016/j.ecolind.2018.09.046$2DOI 100 1 $aTEXEIRA, M. 245 $aFunctional syndromes as indicators of ecosystem change in temperate grasslands.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2019 500 $aArticle history: Received 27 December 2017// Received in revised form 21 August 2018// Accepted 24 September 2018. Acknowledgments: This research was supported by CONICET (Argentina), Universidad de Buenos Aires (Argentina), and FONCyT (Argentina). This work was carried out with the aid of a grant from the Inter-American Institute for Global Change Research (IAI) CRN III 3095, which is supported by the US National Science Foundation (Grant GEO-1128040). 520 $aAbstract: The lack of an organizing conceptual framework to address ecosystem changes reduces our capacity to distinguish biophysical from direct human impacts on grassland dynamics. This is particularly important for subhumid temperate grasslands, one of the world's most threatened biomes. We identified and mapped 4 functional syndromes of grassland change at the wettest end of its worldwide distribution, the Campos in Uruguay. Syndromes were defined by differences in precipitation use efficiency (PUE, ANPP/precipitation), and in precipitation marginal response (PMR, slope of the linear regression between ANPP and precipitation) between two periods (1981-1995 and 2001-2011). Temporal trends in aboveground net primary production (ANPP, obtained by splicing two sources of NDVI, LTDR and MOD13Q1) were also characterized. To rule out the effect of precipitation we analyzed temporal trends of the residuals from the relationship between ANPP and annual precipitation (RESTRENDS). Functional syndromes associated with increases in seasonality or in the abundance of annual vegetation (?PMR > 0, ?PUE < 0, ?14,000 km 2) and vegetation cover loss (?PUE < 0 and ?PMR < 0, > 5000 km 2) were the most abundant. ANPP trends were significantly negative in 3.7% of the area (2475 km 2) and only positive in 0.3%. However, RESTRENDS were significant in 11% of the area (> 7700 km 2), and mostly negative (in ?7200 km 2). Most of these negative trends and residual trends were associated to seasonality increase and vegetation loss syndromes. These patterns were consistent with observed changes in the region. We highlight that this conceptual framework is suitable for describing patterns of change and potential causes. Moreover, it provides policymakers with a novel tool to guide management and conservation policies, pointing to sites where intervention (i.e. conservation, restoration) is needed. 650 $aECOSISTEMAS 653 $aABOVEGROUND NET PRIMARY PRODUCTION (ANPP) 653 $aECOSYSTEM FUNCTIONAL SYNDROMES 653 $aGRASSLANDS 653 $aLTDR 653 $aMODIS 653 $aPRECIPITATION USE EICIENCY (PUE) 700 1 $aVERON, S. 700 1 $aIRISARRIA, G. 700 1 $aOYARZABAL, M. 700 1 $aSTAIANO, L. 700 1 $aBAEZA, S. 700 1 $aPARUELO, J. 773 $tEcological Indicators, 2019$gv. 96, p.600-610.Doi: https://doi.10.1016/j.ecolind.2018.09.046
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