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 | Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Las Brujas. Por información adicional contacte bibliolb@inia.org.uy. |
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
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Fecha : |
22/02/2021 |
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Actualizado : |
22/02/2021 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
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Autor : |
WLASIUK, B.; RAMOS, S.; ARIAS-SIBILLOTTE, M.; LADO, B.; CABRERA, D.; RODRIGUEZ, P.; SEVERINO, V. |
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Afiliación : |
B. WLASIUK, Facultad de Agronom??a, Universidad de la Repu?blica, Montevideo, Uruguay; S. RAMOS, Facultad de Agronom??a, Universidad de la Repu?blica, Montevideo, Uruguay; M. ARIAS-SIBILLOTTE, Facultad de Agronom??a, Universidad de la Repu?blica, Montevideo, Uruguay; B. LADO, Facultad de Agronom??a, Universidad de la Repu?blica, Montevideo, Uruguay; CARLOS DANILO CABRERA BOLOGNA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; PABLO ANDRES RODRIGUEZ BRUNO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; V. SEVERINO, Facultad de Agronom??a, Universidad de la Repu?blica, Montevideo, Uruguay. |
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Título : |
Evaluation of different bud break promoters on 'Williams' (Pyrus communis L.) pear. [Conference paper]. |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2021 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
Acta Horticulturae, February 2021, N°1303, p. 305-312. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2021.1303.43 |
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ISSN : |
0567-7572 (print); 2406-6168 (electronic) |
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DOI : |
10.17660/ActaHortic.2021.1303.43 |
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Idioma : |
Inglés |
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Notas : |
Article history: Published 5 February 2021. In: Acta Horticulturae (ISHS) 1303: XIII International Pear Symposium, Montevideo, Uruguay. Conveners: Roberto Zoppolo, Danilo Cabrera. Editors: Roberto Zoppolo, Danilo Cabrera, D. Granatstein. |
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Contenido : |
Abstract:
'Williams' is the most cultivated pear in Uruguay and requires more than 900 chill hours to exit from the endodormancy. When this condition is not satisfied, the application of budbreak promoters is necessary to facilitate the bud swelling. The experiments were carried out in a pear orchard of 'Williams' (Pyrus communis L.) located in the Experimental Station INIA Las Brujas, during the 2017-2018 season. The objective of the study was to evaluate the effect of budbreak promoter applications on budbreak. Two experiments were performed: Experiment 1 consisted in the application of Erger® 4%, Erger® 2% and mineral oil 4%, in two dates: August 15, 2017 and September 1, 2017. Experiment 2 consisted in the application of Erger® 8% and hydrogen cyanamide 1% on August 15, 2017 and Erger® 4% on September 28, 2017. In 2017 chill units in Uruguay were 187, while the average for the last 20 years is 843. Thus chill requirements of 'Williams' pears were not met. Because of the inadequate chill accumulation (32% of the chill units NDASH CU or 78% of the total chill portions NDASH CP), no difference was observed in the final budbreak among the treatments, and the budbreak percentage never exceeded 20% for any treatment. Analyzing the budbreak discriminated per type of shoot (vegetative spurs, reproductive spurs and one-year shoots), no significant differences were observed among the treatments except for vegetative buds in experiment 1, where the treatments with mineral oil achieved a higher final budbreak (20%).
@ International Society for Horticultural Science. MenosAbstract:
'Williams' is the most cultivated pear in Uruguay and requires more than 900 chill hours to exit from the endodormancy. When this condition is not satisfied, the application of budbreak promoters is necessary to facilitate the bud swelling. The experiments were carried out in a pear orchard of 'Williams' (Pyrus communis L.) located in the Experimental Station INIA Las Brujas, during the 2017-2018 season. The objective of the study was to evaluate the effect of budbreak promoter applications on budbreak. Two experiments were performed: Experiment 1 consisted in the application of Erger® 4%, Erger® 2% and mineral oil 4%, in two dates: August 15, 2017 and September 1, 2017. Experiment 2 consisted in the application of Erger® 8% and hydrogen cyanamide 1% on August 15, 2017 and Erger® 4% on September 28, 2017. In 2017 chill units in Uruguay were 187, while the average for the last 20 years is 843. Thus chill requirements of 'Williams' pears were not met. Because of the inadequate chill accumulation (32% of the chill units NDASH CU or 78% of the total chill portions NDASH CP), no difference was observed in the final budbreak among the treatments, and the budbreak percentage never exceeded 20% for any treatment. Analyzing the budbreak discriminated per type of shoot (vegetative spurs, reproductive spurs and one-year shoots), no significant differences were observed among the treatments except for vegetative buds in experiment 1, where the treatments with mineral oil achie... Presentar Todo |
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Palabras claves : |
Chill units; Dormancy; Endodormancy; Hydrogen cyanamide; Mineral oil. |
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Asunto categoría : |
F01 Cultivo |
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Marc : |
LEADER 02732naa a2200289 a 4500
001 1061744
005 2021-02-22
008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
022 $a0567-7572 (print); 2406-6168 (electronic)
024 7 $a10.17660/ActaHortic.2021.1303.43$2DOI
100 1 $aWLASIUK, B.
245 $aEvaluation of different bud break promoters on 'Williams' (Pyrus communis L.) pear. [Conference paper].$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2021
500 $aArticle history: Published 5 February 2021. In: Acta Horticulturae (ISHS) 1303: XIII International Pear Symposium, Montevideo, Uruguay. Conveners: Roberto Zoppolo, Danilo Cabrera. Editors: Roberto Zoppolo, Danilo Cabrera, D. Granatstein.
520 $aAbstract: 'Williams' is the most cultivated pear in Uruguay and requires more than 900 chill hours to exit from the endodormancy. When this condition is not satisfied, the application of budbreak promoters is necessary to facilitate the bud swelling. The experiments were carried out in a pear orchard of 'Williams' (Pyrus communis L.) located in the Experimental Station INIA Las Brujas, during the 2017-2018 season. The objective of the study was to evaluate the effect of budbreak promoter applications on budbreak. Two experiments were performed: Experiment 1 consisted in the application of Erger® 4%, Erger® 2% and mineral oil 4%, in two dates: August 15, 2017 and September 1, 2017. Experiment 2 consisted in the application of Erger® 8% and hydrogen cyanamide 1% on August 15, 2017 and Erger® 4% on September 28, 2017. In 2017 chill units in Uruguay were 187, while the average for the last 20 years is 843. Thus chill requirements of 'Williams' pears were not met. Because of the inadequate chill accumulation (32% of the chill units NDASH CU or 78% of the total chill portions NDASH CP), no difference was observed in the final budbreak among the treatments, and the budbreak percentage never exceeded 20% for any treatment. Analyzing the budbreak discriminated per type of shoot (vegetative spurs, reproductive spurs and one-year shoots), no significant differences were observed among the treatments except for vegetative buds in experiment 1, where the treatments with mineral oil achieved a higher final budbreak (20%). @ International Society for Horticultural Science.
653 $aChill units
653 $aDormancy
653 $aEndodormancy
653 $aHydrogen cyanamide
653 $aMineral oil
700 1 $aRAMOS, S.
700 1 $aARIAS-SIBILLOTTE, M.
700 1 $aLADO, B.
700 1 $aCABRERA, D.
700 1 $aRODRIGUEZ, P.
700 1 $aSEVERINO, V.
773 $tActa Horticulturae, February 2021, N°1303, p. 305-312. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2021.1303.43
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Registro original : |
INIA Las Brujas (LB) |
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| Registros recuperados : 3 | |
| 1. |  | SAVIAN, J.V.; SCHONS, R.M.T.; MEZZALIRA, J.C.; BARTH NETO, A.; NETO, G.F. DA SILVA; BENVENUTTI, M.A.; CARVALHO, P.C. DE F. A comparison of two rotational stocking strategies on the foraging behaviour and herbage intake by grazing sheep. Animal, 2020, Volume 14, issue 12, pp. 2503-2510. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1751731120001251 -- OPEN ACCESS. Article history: Received 5 March 2018; Accepted 22 May 2020. Published online by Cambridge University Press: 16 June 2020. --| Tipo: Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales | Circulación / Nivel : Internacional - -- |
| Biblioteca(s): INIA Treinta y Tres. |
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| 2. | | PORTUGAL, T. B.; SZYMCZAK, L. S.; DE MORAES, A.; FONSECA, L.; MEZZALIRA, J.C.; SAVIAN, J.V.; ZUBIETA, A. S.; BREMM, C.; DE FACCIO CARVALHO, P. C.; MONTEIRO, A. L. G. Low-intensity, high-frequency grazing strategy increases herbage production and beef cattle performance on sorghum pastures. Animals 2022, volume 12, number 1, 13 pages. OPEN ACCESS. doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/ani12010013 Article history: Received: 17 October 2021 / Revised: 8 November 2021 / Accepted: 10 November 2021 / Published: 22 December 2021 .| Tipo: Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales | Circulación / Nivel : Internacional - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): INIA Treinta y Tres. |
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| 3. | | SCHONS, R.M.T.; LACA, E.A.; SAVIAN, J.V.; MEZZALIRA, J.C.; SCHENEIDER, E.A.N.; CAETANO, M.; ZUBIETA, A.S.; BENVENUTTI, M.A.; CARVALHO, P.C. DE F. ´Rotatinuous` stocking: An innovation in grazing management to foster both herbage and animal production. Livestock Science, March 2021, Volume 245, Article number 104406. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.livsci.2021.104406 Article history: Received 23 April 2019 / Received in revised form 30 November 2020 / Accepted 17 January 2021 / Available online 20 January 2021.| Tipo: Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales | Circulación / Nivel : -- - -- |
| Biblioteca(s): INIA Treinta y Tres. |
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| Registros recuperados : 3 | |
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