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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Treinta y Tres. |
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Fecha : |
19/05/2016 |
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Actualizado : |
11/10/2019 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
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Autor : |
SINCLAIR, K.D.; MOLLE, G.; REVILLA, R.; ROCHE, J.F.; QUINTANS, G.; MORONGIU, L.; SANZ, A.; MACKEY, D.R.; DISKIN, M.G. |
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Afiliación : |
Stottish Agricultural College, Aberdeen.; Instituto Zootecnico e Caseaario per la Sardegna, Olmedo, Sardinia, Italy; Servicio de Investigación Agraria, Unidad de Producicón Animal, Zaragoza, Spain; Faculty Veterinary Medicine, Univerity college Dublin, Ireland.; GRACIELA QUINTANS ILARIA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. Scottish Agricultural College, Aberdeen; Instituto Zootecnico e Caseario per la Sardegna, Olmedo, Sardinia, Italy; Servicio de Investigación Agraria, Unidad de Producción Animal, Zaragoza, Spain; Faculty Veterinary Medicine, University College Dublin, Ireland. Teagasc, Athenry, Co. Galway, Ireland.; Teagasc, Athenry, Co. Galway, Ireland. |
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Título : |
Ovulation of the first dominant follicle arising after day 21 post partum in suckling beef cows. |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2002 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
Animal Science, 2002, v. 75, p. 115-126. |
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DOI : |
10.1017/S1357729800052899 |
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Idioma : |
Inglés |
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Notas : |
Article history: Received 8 December 2001 // Accepted 11 February 2002 // Published online 18 August 2016.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S1357729800052899 |
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Contenido : |
The effects of body condition score (BCS) of 2·0 or 3·0 units at calving (low v. moderate), post-partum energy intake at 0·6 or 1·0 MJ metabolizable energy (ME) per day per kg M0·75 (low v. high) and unrestricted or restricted (once daily) suckling on the ability of cows to ovulate were studied in a 2 ? 2 ? 2 factorial design with each treatment replicated eight times. Calf isolation and restricted suckling were imposed shortly after selection of the first dominant follicle (DF) to emerge after day 21 post partum. The episodic release of LH (sampled at 15-min intervals for 10 h) was determined 48 h before and 48 h after the day calf isolation and restricted suckling commenced. Additional blood samples were collected weekly for plasma insulin determination. The mean interval from calving to first ovulation was shorter for cows in moderate than low BCS at calving (47·8 v. 57·1 days, s.e.d. = 4·50, P < 0·05), and for cows suckling once daily than for those with unrestricted suckling (42·9 v. 62·0 days, s.e.d. = 4·50, P < 0·001). Post-partum nutrition did not affect this interval. Mean LH pulse frequency prior to the start of restricted suckling was higher for cows of moderate than low BCS at calving (3·2 v. 1·6 pulses per 10 h, s.e.d. = 0·60, P < 0·05). Subsequently, LH pulse frequency was higher for cows suckling once daily than for those with unrestricted suckling (4·0 v. 2·2 pulses per 10 h, s.e.d. = 0·82, P < 0·05). More cows in moderate than low BCS ovulated the first DF to emerge after day 21 post partum (within 4 to 6 days) in response to restricted suckling (69 v. 25%, P < 0·05). LH pulse frequency prior to restricted suckling increased (P < 0·05) with plasma insulin concentration (categorized as low, < 5; moderate, 5 to 8; and high, >8 mIU per l). There were indications of interactions between suckling treatment and BCS (P < 0·08), and suckling treatment and plasma insulin concentration (P < 0·06), on LH pulse frequency, which suggested that calf restriction could alleviate the suppressive effects of under nutrition on episodic LH release. Amongst cows suckling once daily, the non-ovulating animals had fewer LH pulses prior to restricted suckling and smaller, slower growing DF, indicating an inability of the DF to respond to increased LH pulse frequency following calf restriction. Cows of moderate BCS, particularly those with moderate to high levels of plasma insulin (³ 5 mIU per l), responded favourably to restricted suckling. In contrast, excessively thin cows with low plasma insulin concentrations (<5 mIU per l), that had most to gain from restricted suckling, responded poorly. MenosThe effects of body condition score (BCS) of 2·0 or 3·0 units at calving (low v. moderate), post-partum energy intake at 0·6 or 1·0 MJ metabolizable energy (ME) per day per kg M0·75 (low v. high) and unrestricted or restricted (once daily) suckling on the ability of cows to ovulate were studied in a 2 ? 2 ? 2 factorial design with each treatment replicated eight times. Calf isolation and restricted suckling were imposed shortly after selection of the first dominant follicle (DF) to emerge after day 21 post partum. The episodic release of LH (sampled at 15-min intervals for 10 h) was determined 48 h before and 48 h after the day calf isolation and restricted suckling commenced. Additional blood samples were collected weekly for plasma insulin determination. The mean interval from calving to first ovulation was shorter for cows in moderate than low BCS at calving (47·8 v. 57·1 days, s.e.d. = 4·50, P < 0·05), and for cows suckling once daily than for those with unrestricted suckling (42·9 v. 62·0 days, s.e.d. = 4·50, P < 0·001). Post-partum nutrition did not affect this interval. Mean LH pulse frequency prior to the start of restricted suckling was higher for cows of moderate than low BCS at calving (3·2 v. 1·6 pulses per 10 h, s.e.d. = 0·60, P < 0·05). Subsequently, LH pulse frequency was higher for cows suckling once daily than for those with unrestricted suckling (4·0 v. 2·2 pulses per 10 h, s.e.d. = 0·82, P < 0·05). More cows in moderate than low BCS ovulated the first DF t... Presentar Todo |
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Palabras claves : |
BEEF COWS; HORMONA LUTEINIZANTE; INSULIN; LH; NUTRICION; OVULATION; SUCKLING. |
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Thesagro : |
AMAMANTAMIENTO; BOVINOS DE CARNE; NUTRICION ANIMAL; OVULACION. |
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Asunto categoría : |
-- |
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Marc : |
LEADER 03789naa a2200373 a 4500
001 1054830
005 2019-10-11
008 2002 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $a10.1017/S1357729800052899$2DOI
100 1 $aSINCLAIR, K.D.
245 $aOvulation of the first dominant follicle arising after day 21 post partum in suckling beef cows.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2002
500 $aArticle history: Received 8 December 2001 // Accepted 11 February 2002 // Published online 18 August 2016. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S1357729800052899
520 $aThe effects of body condition score (BCS) of 2·0 or 3·0 units at calving (low v. moderate), post-partum energy intake at 0·6 or 1·0 MJ metabolizable energy (ME) per day per kg M0·75 (low v. high) and unrestricted or restricted (once daily) suckling on the ability of cows to ovulate were studied in a 2 ? 2 ? 2 factorial design with each treatment replicated eight times. Calf isolation and restricted suckling were imposed shortly after selection of the first dominant follicle (DF) to emerge after day 21 post partum. The episodic release of LH (sampled at 15-min intervals for 10 h) was determined 48 h before and 48 h after the day calf isolation and restricted suckling commenced. Additional blood samples were collected weekly for plasma insulin determination. The mean interval from calving to first ovulation was shorter for cows in moderate than low BCS at calving (47·8 v. 57·1 days, s.e.d. = 4·50, P < 0·05), and for cows suckling once daily than for those with unrestricted suckling (42·9 v. 62·0 days, s.e.d. = 4·50, P < 0·001). Post-partum nutrition did not affect this interval. Mean LH pulse frequency prior to the start of restricted suckling was higher for cows of moderate than low BCS at calving (3·2 v. 1·6 pulses per 10 h, s.e.d. = 0·60, P < 0·05). Subsequently, LH pulse frequency was higher for cows suckling once daily than for those with unrestricted suckling (4·0 v. 2·2 pulses per 10 h, s.e.d. = 0·82, P < 0·05). More cows in moderate than low BCS ovulated the first DF to emerge after day 21 post partum (within 4 to 6 days) in response to restricted suckling (69 v. 25%, P < 0·05). LH pulse frequency prior to restricted suckling increased (P < 0·05) with plasma insulin concentration (categorized as low, < 5; moderate, 5 to 8; and high, >8 mIU per l). There were indications of interactions between suckling treatment and BCS (P < 0·08), and suckling treatment and plasma insulin concentration (P < 0·06), on LH pulse frequency, which suggested that calf restriction could alleviate the suppressive effects of under nutrition on episodic LH release. Amongst cows suckling once daily, the non-ovulating animals had fewer LH pulses prior to restricted suckling and smaller, slower growing DF, indicating an inability of the DF to respond to increased LH pulse frequency following calf restriction. Cows of moderate BCS, particularly those with moderate to high levels of plasma insulin (³ 5 mIU per l), responded favourably to restricted suckling. In contrast, excessively thin cows with low plasma insulin concentrations (<5 mIU per l), that had most to gain from restricted suckling, responded poorly.
650 $aAMAMANTAMIENTO
650 $aBOVINOS DE CARNE
650 $aNUTRICION ANIMAL
650 $aOVULACION
653 $aBEEF COWS
653 $aHORMONA LUTEINIZANTE
653 $aINSULIN
653 $aLH
653 $aNUTRICION
653 $aOVULATION
653 $aSUCKLING
700 1 $aMOLLE, G.
700 1 $aREVILLA, R.
700 1 $aROCHE, J.F.
700 1 $aQUINTANS, G.
700 1 $aMORONGIU, L.
700 1 $aSANZ, A.
700 1 $aMACKEY, D.R.
700 1 $aDISKIN, M.G.
773 $tAnimal Science, 2002$gv. 75, p. 115-126.
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Registro original : |
INIA Treinta y Tres (TT) |
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Treinta y Tres. |
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Fecha actual : |
11/11/2019 |
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Actualizado : |
13/11/2019 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Capítulo en Libro Técnico-Científico |
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Autor : |
MCCARTY, K.J.; LONG, N.M. |
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Afiliación : |
K.J. MCCARTY, Departamento de Ciencias Animales y Veterinarias. Universidad de Clemson, Estados Unidos de América.; N.M. LONG, Departamento de Ciencias Animales y Veterinarias. Universidad de Clemson, Estados Unidos de América. |
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Título : |
Los orígenes de la programación o desarrollo fetal en ganado vacuno y algunas áreas de investigación a futuro. |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2019 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
In: QUINTANS, G.; IEWDIUKOW, M. (Ed.). Primer Seminario Técnico de Programación Fetal. Montevideo (UY): INIA, 2019. p. 3-20. |
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Serie : |
(INIA Serie Técnica; 252) |
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ISBN : |
978-9974-38-436-1 |
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ISSN : |
1688-9266 |
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Idioma : |
Español |
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Contenido : |
ABTRACT
First observations in which conditions of offspring at birth were linked to gestational conditions came from the Dutch Hunger. During this time, the population nderwent a period of famine in which rations were limited. The study of that period brought the idea that an adverse fetal environment, low birth weights, and adult disease were potentially correlated. This review focuses specifically on developmental programming experiments in livestock as it relates to fetal and postnatal growth and development. Developmental programming describes the phenomenon in which a stimulus or adverse effect introduced during a critical period of time has permanent
consequences affecting offspring growth and development. This review will address the impact of nutrient restriction specific on placental growth, genotype, sexual dimorphism, fetal organ development and fetal muscle and adipose development. The data presented in this review provide clear evidence that maternal malnutrition can alter the phenotype of its offspring, both in the uterus and in postnatal life. It is also compelling to conclude that these phenotype differences may result from epigenetic changes in gene expression, associated with the development of a thrifty phenotype. This mismatch between the fetus and the postnatal environment into which it
will be born may result from the periods of reduced fetal growth trajectory observed in undernourished pregnancies. |
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Palabras claves : |
NUTRIENT RESTRICTION; OFFSPRING; PROGENIE; SUBNUTRICIÓN; SUBNUTRITION; TRESTRICCIÓN DE NUTRIENTES. |
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Asunto categoría : |
L01 Ganadería |
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URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/13777/1/St-252-p-3-20-McCarty.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 02252naa a2200241 a 4500
001 1060398
005 2019-11-13
008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
020 $a978-9974-38-436-1
022 $a1688-9266
100 1 $aMCCARTY, K.J.
245 $aLos orígenes de la programación o desarrollo fetal en ganado vacuno y algunas áreas de investigación a futuro.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2019
490 $a(INIA Serie Técnica; 252)
520 $aABTRACT First observations in which conditions of offspring at birth were linked to gestational conditions came from the Dutch Hunger. During this time, the population nderwent a period of famine in which rations were limited. The study of that period brought the idea that an adverse fetal environment, low birth weights, and adult disease were potentially correlated. This review focuses specifically on developmental programming experiments in livestock as it relates to fetal and postnatal growth and development. Developmental programming describes the phenomenon in which a stimulus or adverse effect introduced during a critical period of time has permanent consequences affecting offspring growth and development. This review will address the impact of nutrient restriction specific on placental growth, genotype, sexual dimorphism, fetal organ development and fetal muscle and adipose development. The data presented in this review provide clear evidence that maternal malnutrition can alter the phenotype of its offspring, both in the uterus and in postnatal life. It is also compelling to conclude that these phenotype differences may result from epigenetic changes in gene expression, associated with the development of a thrifty phenotype. This mismatch between the fetus and the postnatal environment into which it will be born may result from the periods of reduced fetal growth trajectory observed in undernourished pregnancies.
653 $aNUTRIENT RESTRICTION
653 $aOFFSPRING
653 $aPROGENIE
653 $aSUBNUTRICIÓN
653 $aSUBNUTRITION
653 $aTRESTRICCIÓN DE NUTRIENTES
700 1 $aLONG, N.M.
773 $tIn: QUINTANS, G.; IEWDIUKOW, M. (Ed.). Primer Seminario Técnico de Programación Fetal. Montevideo (UY): INIA, 2019. p. 3-20.
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