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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
Fecha : |
22/05/2020 |
Actualizado : |
21/05/2021 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
BELLÉ, C.; RAMOS, R.F.; BALARDIN, R.R.; NORA, D.D.; KASPARY, T. E. |
Afiliación : |
CRISTIANO BELLÉ, Phytus Group, Estação experimental de Itaara, Itaara, Rio Grande do Sul 97185-000, Brazil.; RODRIGO FERRAZ RAMOS, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Av. Roraima n° 1000, 97105-900 Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.; RICARDO RUBIN BALARDIN, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Av. Roraima n° 1000, 97105-900 Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil; DAIANE DALLA NORA, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Av. Roraima n° 1000, 97105-900 Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.; TIAGO EDU KASPARY, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Multiplication potential of Meloidogyne arenaria in weeds found in Brazil. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2020 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
European Journal of Plant Pathology, Volume 157, Issue 2, 1 June 2020, Pages 441-447,2020. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10658-020-02002-z |
DOI : |
10.1007/s10658-020-02002-z |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Accepted: 23 April 2020/Published 08 May 2020/Issue Date June 2020. Correspondence: e-mail: crbelle@gmail.com |
Contenido : |
Abstract:
Weeds are host and multipliers of root-knot nematodes (Meloidogyne spp.). The status quo of the knowledge of the ability of Meloidogyne arenaria to reproduce in weeds is a little unknown. The present study aimed to evaluate the ability of M. arenaria to parasitize and reproduce in different weeds found in Brazil. Thirty-eight weed species were individually inoculated with 5000 eggs and second stage juveniles. Inoculated plants were kept in a greenhouse for 60 days. The design was completely randomized with twelve repetitions. The root system of each plant was evaluated for gall index, number of nematodes per root gram and reproduction factor. M. arenaria showed the ability to parasitize the 38 weed species. It was observed that 76.3% of the evaluated species were susceptible (RF???1.0) to M. arenaria. Oxalis corniculata resulted in the highest nematode RF (34.9). The present study identified for the first time the reproduction potential of M. arenaria on different weeds, showing their polyphagous habit, and indicating species of plants with greater ability to multiply this nematode that need more attention during the integrated management of this root-knot nematodes. |
Palabras claves : |
HOST STATUS; INVASIVE PLANTS; NEMATODE REPRODUCTION; ROOT-KNOT NEMATODES. |
Thesagro : |
BRASIL; MALEZAS. |
Asunto categoría : |
-- |
Marc : |
LEADER 02141naa a2200265 a 4500 001 1061072 005 2021-05-21 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1007/s10658-020-02002-z$2DOI 100 1 $aBELLÉ, C. 245 $aMultiplication potential of Meloidogyne arenaria in weeds found in Brazil.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 500 $aArticle history: Accepted: 23 April 2020/Published 08 May 2020/Issue Date June 2020. Correspondence: e-mail: crbelle@gmail.com 520 $aAbstract: Weeds are host and multipliers of root-knot nematodes (Meloidogyne spp.). The status quo of the knowledge of the ability of Meloidogyne arenaria to reproduce in weeds is a little unknown. The present study aimed to evaluate the ability of M. arenaria to parasitize and reproduce in different weeds found in Brazil. Thirty-eight weed species were individually inoculated with 5000 eggs and second stage juveniles. Inoculated plants were kept in a greenhouse for 60 days. The design was completely randomized with twelve repetitions. The root system of each plant was evaluated for gall index, number of nematodes per root gram and reproduction factor. M. arenaria showed the ability to parasitize the 38 weed species. It was observed that 76.3% of the evaluated species were susceptible (RF???1.0) to M. arenaria. Oxalis corniculata resulted in the highest nematode RF (34.9). The present study identified for the first time the reproduction potential of M. arenaria on different weeds, showing their polyphagous habit, and indicating species of plants with greater ability to multiply this nematode that need more attention during the integrated management of this root-knot nematodes. 650 $aBRASIL 650 $aMALEZAS 653 $aHOST STATUS 653 $aINVASIVE PLANTS 653 $aNEMATODE REPRODUCTION 653 $aROOT-KNOT NEMATODES 700 1 $aRAMOS, R.F. 700 1 $aBALARDIN, R.R. 700 1 $aNORA, D.D. 700 1 $aKASPARY, T. E. 773 $tEuropean Journal of Plant Pathology, Volume 157, Issue 2, 1 June 2020, Pages 441-447,2020. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10658-020-02002-z
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
Fecha actual : |
23/09/2021 |
Actualizado : |
23/09/2021 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
Autor : |
ZANELLA P.G.; JUNIOR L.H.P.D.G; PINTO, C.E.; BALDISSERA, T.C.; WERNER, S.S.; GARAGORRY, F.C.; JAURENA, M.; LATTANZI, F.; SBRISSIA, A.F. |
Afiliación : |
PABLO GILIARD ZANELLA, Animal Science Department, Santa Catarina State University (UDESC/CAV), Av. Luiz de Camões, 2090, Lages, Santa Catarina 88520?000, Brazi.; LUIS HENRIQUE PAIM DELLA GIUSTINA JUNIOR; CASSIANO EDUARDO PINTO, Company of Agricultural Research and Rural Extension of Santa Catarina State (EPAGRI), Rua João José Godinho, sn ? Morro do Posto, Lages, Santa Catarina, 88502-970, Brazil.; TIAGO CELSO BALDISSERA, Company of Agricultural Research and Rural Extension of Santa Catarina State (EPAGRI), Rua João José Godinho, sn ? Morro do Posto, Lages, Santa Catarina, 88502-970, Brazi.; SIMONE SILMARA WERNER, Company of Agricultural Research and Rural Extension of Santa Catarina State (EPAGRI), Rua João José Godinho, sn ? Morro do Posto, Lages, Santa Catarina, 88502-970, Brazi.; FABIO CERVO GARAGORRY, Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation (EMBRAPA), Rodovia BR-153, km 632,9, Caixa Postal 242, Bagé, Rio Grande Do Sul, 96401-970, Brazil.; MARTIN ALEJANDRO JAURENA BARRIOS, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; FERNANDO A. LATTANZI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ANDRÉ FISCHER SBRISSIA, Animal Science Department, Santa Catarina State University (UDESC/CAV), Av. Luiz de Camões, 2090, Lages, Santa Catarina, 88520-000, Brazil. |
Título : |
Grazing intensity drives plant diversity but does not affect forage production in a natural grassland dominated by the tussock-forming grass Andropogon lateralis Nees. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2021 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Scientific Reports, 2021, Volume 11, Issue 1, Article number 16744. Open Access. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-96208-8 |
DOI : |
10.1038/s41598-021-96208-8 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 09 March 2021/ Accepted 06 August 2021/ Published 18 August 2021 |
Contenido : |
Abstract:
Andropogon lateralis is a tall and highly plastic tussock-forming grass native from southern South America. It is a frequent component of Campos and Subtropical highland grasslands that often becomes dominant under lax grazing regimes. The aim of this work was to analyze the response of species diversity and forage production of a natural grassland dominated by A. lateralis to a wide range of grazing intensity. We hypothesized that species diversity and forage production would both peak at the intermediate canopy heights determined by grazing regimes of moderate intensity. A grazing experiment was conducted in a highland grassland with mesothermal humid climate at 922 masl (Atlantic Forest biome, Santa Catarina state, Brazil) that comprised 87 species from 20 families but had 50% of its standing biomass accounted by A. lateralis. Four pre-/post-grazing canopy heights?12/7, 20/12, 28/17, and 36/22 cm (measured on A. lateralis)?were arranged in a complete randomized block design with four replications, and intermittently stocked with beef heifers from October 2015 to October 2017. Andropogon lateralis cover decreased (from 75 to 50%), and species richness increased (15?25 species m?2) as canopy height decreased. Grazing intensity did not affect annual forage production (4.2 Mg DM ha?1). This natural grassland dominated by A. lateralis had a high capacity to adjust to grazing regimes of contrasting intensity, maintaining forage production stable over a wide range of canopy heights. However, to prevent losses in floristic diversity, such grassland should not be grazed at canopy heights higher than 28 cm MenosAbstract:
Andropogon lateralis is a tall and highly plastic tussock-forming grass native from southern South America. It is a frequent component of Campos and Subtropical highland grasslands that often becomes dominant under lax grazing regimes. The aim of this work was to analyze the response of species diversity and forage production of a natural grassland dominated by A. lateralis to a wide range of grazing intensity. We hypothesized that species diversity and forage production would both peak at the intermediate canopy heights determined by grazing regimes of moderate intensity. A grazing experiment was conducted in a highland grassland with mesothermal humid climate at 922 masl (Atlantic Forest biome, Santa Catarina state, Brazil) that comprised 87 species from 20 families but had 50% of its standing biomass accounted by A. lateralis. Four pre-/post-grazing canopy heights?12/7, 20/12, 28/17, and 36/22 cm (measured on A. lateralis)?were arranged in a complete randomized block design with four replications, and intermittently stocked with beef heifers from October 2015 to October 2017. Andropogon lateralis cover decreased (from 75 to 50%), and species richness increased (15?25 species m?2) as canopy height decreased. Grazing intensity did not affect annual forage production (4.2 Mg DM ha?1). This natural grassland dominated by A. lateralis had a high capacity to adjust to grazing regimes of contrasting intensity, maintaining forage production stable over a wide range of ... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
AGROECOLOGY; BIODIVERSITY; GRASSLAND ECOLOGY. |
Thesagro : |
CAMPO NATURAL. |
Asunto categoría : |
-- |
URL : |
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-021-96208-8.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 02697naa a2200289 a 4500 001 1062402 005 2021-09-23 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1038/s41598-021-96208-8$2DOI 100 1 $aZANELLA P.G. 245 $aGrazing intensity drives plant diversity but does not affect forage production in a natural grassland dominated by the tussock-forming grass Andropogon lateralis Nees.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 500 $aArticle history: Received 09 March 2021/ Accepted 06 August 2021/ Published 18 August 2021 520 $aAbstract: Andropogon lateralis is a tall and highly plastic tussock-forming grass native from southern South America. It is a frequent component of Campos and Subtropical highland grasslands that often becomes dominant under lax grazing regimes. The aim of this work was to analyze the response of species diversity and forage production of a natural grassland dominated by A. lateralis to a wide range of grazing intensity. We hypothesized that species diversity and forage production would both peak at the intermediate canopy heights determined by grazing regimes of moderate intensity. A grazing experiment was conducted in a highland grassland with mesothermal humid climate at 922 masl (Atlantic Forest biome, Santa Catarina state, Brazil) that comprised 87 species from 20 families but had 50% of its standing biomass accounted by A. lateralis. Four pre-/post-grazing canopy heights?12/7, 20/12, 28/17, and 36/22 cm (measured on A. lateralis)?were arranged in a complete randomized block design with four replications, and intermittently stocked with beef heifers from October 2015 to October 2017. Andropogon lateralis cover decreased (from 75 to 50%), and species richness increased (15?25 species m?2) as canopy height decreased. Grazing intensity did not affect annual forage production (4.2 Mg DM ha?1). This natural grassland dominated by A. lateralis had a high capacity to adjust to grazing regimes of contrasting intensity, maintaining forage production stable over a wide range of canopy heights. However, to prevent losses in floristic diversity, such grassland should not be grazed at canopy heights higher than 28 cm 650 $aCAMPO NATURAL 653 $aAGROECOLOGY 653 $aBIODIVERSITY 653 $aGRASSLAND ECOLOGY 700 1 $aJUNIOR L.H.P.D.G 700 1 $aPINTO, C.E. 700 1 $aBALDISSERA, T.C. 700 1 $aWERNER, S.S. 700 1 $aGARAGORRY, F.C. 700 1 $aJAURENA, M. 700 1 $aLATTANZI, F. 700 1 $aSBRISSIA, A.F. 773 $tScientific Reports, 2021, Volume 11, Issue 1, Article number 16744. Open Access. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-96208-8
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