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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
12/11/2015 |
Actualizado : |
09/10/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
LOURENCO, D.A.L.; FRAGOMENI, B.O.; TSURUTA, S.; AGUILAR, I.; ZUMBACH, B.; HAWKEN, R.J.; LEGARRA, A.; MISZTAL, I. |
Afiliación : |
IGNACIO AGUILAR GARCIA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Accuracy of estimated breeding values with genomic information on males, females, or both: An example on broiler chicken. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2015 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Genetics Selection Evolution, 2015, v. 242, p. 47-56. OPEN ACCESS. |
DOI : |
10.1186/s12711-015-0137-1 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received: 14 October 2014 / Accepted: 22 June 2015 / Published: 02 July 2015. |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
Background: As more and more genotypes become available, accuracy of genomic evaluations can potentially increase. However, the impact of genotype data on accuracy depends on the structure of the genotyped cohort. For populations such as dairy cattle, the greatest benefit has come from genotyping sires with high accuracy,
whereas the benefit due to adding genotypes from cows was smaller. In broiler chicken breeding programs, males have less progeny than dairy bulls, females have more progeny than dairy cows, and most production traits are recorded for both sexes. Consequently, genotyping both sexes in broiler chickens may be more advantageous than
in dairy cattle.
Methods: We studied the contribution of genotypes from males and females using a real dataset with genotypes on 15 723 broiler chickens. Genomic evaluations used three training sets that included only males (4648), only females (8100), and both sexes (12 748). Realized accuracies of genomic estimated breeding values (GEBV) were
used to evaluate the benefit of including genotypes for different training populations on genomic predictions of young genotyped chickens.
Results: Using genotypes on males, the average increase in accuracy of GEBV over pedigree-based EBV for males and females was 12 and 1 percentage points, respectively. Using female genotypes, this increase was 1 and 18 percentage points, respectively. Using genotypes of both sexes increased accuracies by 19 points for males and 20
points for females. For two traits with similar heritabilities and amounts of information, realized accuracies from cross-validation were lower for the trait that was under strong selection.
Conclusions: Overall, genotyping males and females improves predictions of all young genotyped chickens, regardless of sex. Therefore, when males and females both contribute to genetic progress of the population, genotyping both sexes may be the best option.
© 2015 Lourenco et al. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated. MenosABSTRACT.
Background: As more and more genotypes become available, accuracy of genomic evaluations can potentially increase. However, the impact of genotype data on accuracy depends on the structure of the genotyped cohort. For populations such as dairy cattle, the greatest benefit has come from genotyping sires with high accuracy,
whereas the benefit due to adding genotypes from cows was smaller. In broiler chicken breeding programs, males have less progeny than dairy bulls, females have more progeny than dairy cows, and most production traits are recorded for both sexes. Consequently, genotyping both sexes in broiler chickens may be more advantageous than
in dairy cattle.
Methods: We studied the contribution of genotypes from males and females using a real dataset with genotypes on 15 723 broiler chickens. Genomic evaluations used three training sets that included only males (4648), only females (8100), and both sexes (12 748). Realized accuracies of genomic estimated breeding values (GEBV) were
used to evaluate the benefit of including genotypes for different training populations on genomic predictions of young genotyped chickens.
Results: Using genotypes on males, the average increase in accuracy of GEBV over pedigree-based EBV for males and females was 12 and 1 percentage points, respectively. Using female genotypes, this increase was 1 and 18 percentage points, respectively. Using genotypes of both sexes increased accuracies by 19 points for males and 20
points for fe... Presentar Todo |
Thesagro : |
POLLO DE ENGORDE. |
Asunto categoría : |
L10 Genética y mejoramiento animal |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/5172/1/Aguilar-I.-2015.-GSE-p.47-56.pdf
https://gsejournal.biomedcentral.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s12711-015-0137-1
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Marc : |
LEADER 03232nam a2200229 a 4500 001 1053861 005 2019-10-09 008 2015 bl uuuu u0uu1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1186/s12711-015-0137-1$2DOI 100 1 $aLOURENCO, D.A.L. 245 $aAccuracy of estimated breeding values with genomic information on males, females, or both$bAn example on broiler chicken.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aGenetics Selection Evolution, 2015, v. 242, p. 47-56. OPEN ACCESS.$c2015 500 $aArticle history: Received: 14 October 2014 / Accepted: 22 June 2015 / Published: 02 July 2015. 520 $aABSTRACT. Background: As more and more genotypes become available, accuracy of genomic evaluations can potentially increase. However, the impact of genotype data on accuracy depends on the structure of the genotyped cohort. For populations such as dairy cattle, the greatest benefit has come from genotyping sires with high accuracy, whereas the benefit due to adding genotypes from cows was smaller. In broiler chicken breeding programs, males have less progeny than dairy bulls, females have more progeny than dairy cows, and most production traits are recorded for both sexes. Consequently, genotyping both sexes in broiler chickens may be more advantageous than in dairy cattle. Methods: We studied the contribution of genotypes from males and females using a real dataset with genotypes on 15 723 broiler chickens. Genomic evaluations used three training sets that included only males (4648), only females (8100), and both sexes (12 748). Realized accuracies of genomic estimated breeding values (GEBV) were used to evaluate the benefit of including genotypes for different training populations on genomic predictions of young genotyped chickens. Results: Using genotypes on males, the average increase in accuracy of GEBV over pedigree-based EBV for males and females was 12 and 1 percentage points, respectively. Using female genotypes, this increase was 1 and 18 percentage points, respectively. Using genotypes of both sexes increased accuracies by 19 points for males and 20 points for females. For two traits with similar heritabilities and amounts of information, realized accuracies from cross-validation were lower for the trait that was under strong selection. Conclusions: Overall, genotyping males and females improves predictions of all young genotyped chickens, regardless of sex. Therefore, when males and females both contribute to genetic progress of the population, genotyping both sexes may be the best option. © 2015 Lourenco et al. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated. 650 $aPOLLO DE ENGORDE 700 1 $aFRAGOMENI, B.O. 700 1 $aTSURUTA, S. 700 1 $aAGUILAR, I. 700 1 $aZUMBACH, B. 700 1 $aHAWKEN, R.J. 700 1 $aLEGARRA, A. 700 1 $aMISZTAL, I.
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Registro original : |
INIA Las Brujas (LB) |
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
Fecha actual : |
20/11/2020 |
Actualizado : |
05/09/2022 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
Autor : |
KASPARY, T. E.; CUTTI, L.; BELLÉ, C.; CASAROTTO, G.; FERRAZ RAMOS, R. |
Afiliación : |
TIAGO EDU KASPARY, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; LUAN CUTTI, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Faculdade de Agronomia, Departamento de Fitotecnia, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.; CRISTIANO BELLÉ, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Centro de Ciências Rurais, Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.; GABRIELE CASAROTTO, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Faculdade de Agronomia, Departamento de Fitotecnia, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.; RODRIGO FERRAZ RAMOS, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Centro de Ciências Rurais, Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. |
Título : |
Nondestructive analysis of photosynthetic pigments in forage radish and vetch. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2020 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Revista Ceres , vol.67 no.6, p.424-431.Nov./Dec. 2020. Epub Nov 09, 2020. OPEN ACCESS. Doi:https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-737x202067060001 |
ISSN : |
2177-3491 |
DOI : |
10.1590/0034-737x202067060001 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Submitted on June 19th, 2019 /Accepted on August 21th, 2020. Corresponding author: tkaspary@inia.org.uy |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT:
Chlorophylls and carotenoids are the main photosynthetic pigments in plants, and photosynthetic potential can be used to determine the nitrogen fixation or cycling capacity of cover crops. Therefore, this study quantified and compared the content of photosynthetic pigments in Raphanus sativus and Vicia sativa by using two different methods, namely the extraction method and measurements with a portable chlorophyll meter, and determined whether the results of these two methods showed a significant correlation. Photosynthetic pigments were measured, using
both methods, in a greenhouse and laboratory, at four developmental stages: the vegetative stages I (30 days after sowing [DAS]), II (60DAS), and III (90DAS), and the reproductive stage (150DAS). The determination of the photosynthetic pigment content in R. sativus and V. sativa, obtained from the extraction method and chlorophyll index,revealed significant differences depending on the developmental stage in both species. Furthermore, the contents of chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b, and carotenoids determined using the extraction method showed high coefficients of
correlation with the total chlorophyll index determined using the portable chlorophyll meter. Therefore, the portable chlorophyll meter can be used for the accurate evaluation of the photosynthetic potential of Raphanus sativus and Vicia sativa, which also saves time and reagents. |
Palabras claves : |
CAROTENOIDS; CHLOROPHYLL; PORTABLE CHLOROPHYLL; RAPHANUS SATIVUS L; VICIA SATIVA L. |
Thesagro : |
ARVEJA (VICIA); RABANO. |
Asunto categoría : |
-- |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/16695/1/Revista-Ceres-vol.67.no.6-p.424-431.pdf
https://www.scielo.br/pdf/rceres/v67n6/0034-737X-rceres-67-06-424.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 02400nga a2200289 a 4500 001 1061511 005 2022-09-05 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a2177-3491 024 7 $a10.1590/0034-737x202067060001$2DOI 100 1 $aKASPARY, T. E. 245 $aNondestructive analysis of photosynthetic pigments in forage radish and vetch. 260 $c2020 500 $aArticle history: Submitted on June 19th, 2019 /Accepted on August 21th, 2020. Corresponding author: tkaspary@inia.org.uy 520 $aABSTRACT: Chlorophylls and carotenoids are the main photosynthetic pigments in plants, and photosynthetic potential can be used to determine the nitrogen fixation or cycling capacity of cover crops. Therefore, this study quantified and compared the content of photosynthetic pigments in Raphanus sativus and Vicia sativa by using two different methods, namely the extraction method and measurements with a portable chlorophyll meter, and determined whether the results of these two methods showed a significant correlation. Photosynthetic pigments were measured, using both methods, in a greenhouse and laboratory, at four developmental stages: the vegetative stages I (30 days after sowing [DAS]), II (60DAS), and III (90DAS), and the reproductive stage (150DAS). The determination of the photosynthetic pigment content in R. sativus and V. sativa, obtained from the extraction method and chlorophyll index,revealed significant differences depending on the developmental stage in both species. Furthermore, the contents of chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b, and carotenoids determined using the extraction method showed high coefficients of correlation with the total chlorophyll index determined using the portable chlorophyll meter. Therefore, the portable chlorophyll meter can be used for the accurate evaluation of the photosynthetic potential of Raphanus sativus and Vicia sativa, which also saves time and reagents. 650 $aARVEJA (VICIA) 650 $aRABANO 653 $aCAROTENOIDS 653 $aCHLOROPHYLL 653 $aPORTABLE CHLOROPHYLL 653 $aRAPHANUS SATIVUS L 653 $aVICIA SATIVA L 700 1 $aCUTTI, L. 700 1 $aBELLÉ, C. 700 1 $aCASAROTTO, G. 700 1 $aFERRAZ RAMOS, R. 773 $tRevista Ceres , vol.67 no.6, p.424-431.Nov./Dec. 2020. Epub Nov 09, 2020. OPEN ACCESS. Doi:https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-737x202067060001
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