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 | Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Las Brujas. Por información adicional contacte bibliolb@inia.org.uy. |
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
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Fecha : |
31/07/2017 |
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Actualizado : |
18/10/2017 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
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Autor : |
JÁUREGUI, J. M.; MICHELINI, D. F.; AGNUSDEI, M. G.; BAUDRACCO, J.; SEVILLA, J. H.; CHILIBROSTE, P.; LATTANZI, F. |
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Afiliación : |
J. M. JÁUREGUI, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Buenos Aires, Argentina; Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad Nacional del Litoral, Esperanza (SF), Argentina; D. F. MICHELINI, Universidad de la República, Centro Universitario Región Litoral Norte, Salto, Uruguay; MÓNICA GRACIELA AGNUSDEI, Instituto Nacional de Tecnologia Agropecuaria Buenos Aires, Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce, Buenos Aires, Argentina; JAVIER BAUDRACCO, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Buenos Aires, Argentina; Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad Nacional del Litoral, Esperanza (SF), Argentina; J. H. SEVILLA, Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria, Concepción del Uruguay, Argentina; PABLO CHILIBROSTE, Universidad de la República, Estación Experimental Dr. Mario A. Cassinoni, Paysandú, Uruguay; FERNANDO A. LATTANZI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
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Título : |
Persistence of tall fescue in a subtropical environment: tiller survival over summer in response to flowering control and nitrogen supply. |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2017 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
Grass and Forage Science, 72(3):454-466, 2017. |
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DOI : |
10.1111/gfs.12252 |
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Idioma : |
Inglés |
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Notas : |
Article history: Version of record online: 5 September 2016 // Manuscript Revised: 25 July 2016 // Manuscript Received: 12 January 2016 |
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Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
Enhancing pasture persistence is crucial to achieve more sustainable grass-based animal production systems. Although it is known that persistence of perennial ryegrass is based on a high turnover of tillers during late spring and summer, little is known about other forage species, particularly in subtropical climates. To address this question, this study evaluated survival of grazed tall fescue tillers growing in a subtropical climate. We hypothesized that hard tactical grazing during winter to remove reproductive stems (designated as 'flowering control'), and nitrogen fertilization in spring, would both improve tiller survival over summer, and thus enhance tiller density. This was assessed in two experiments. In both experiments, few tillers appeared during late spring and summer and so tiller density depended on the dynamics of vegetative tillers present in the sward in spring. In Experiment 2, flowering control and nitrogen fertilization both enhanced the survival of that critical tiller cohort, but the effects were not additive. Responses were similar but not statistically significant in Experiment 1, which had a warmer, drier summer and lower overall survival rates. Unlike grasses in temperate environments, persistence of tall fescue in this subtropical site appeared to follow a 'vegetative pathway'; i.e., new tillers were produced largely in autumn, from vegetative tillers that survived the summer.
© 2016 John Wiley & Sons Ltd. |
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Palabras claves : |
GRAZING INTENSITY; NITROGEN FERTILIZATION; PERSISTENCE; TALL FESCUE; TILLER TURNOVER. |
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Asunto categoría : |
-- |
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Marc : |
LEADER 02444naa a2200277 a 4500
001 1057426
005 2017-10-18
008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $a10.1111/gfs.12252$2DOI
100 1 $aJÁUREGUI, J. M.
245 $aPersistence of tall fescue in a subtropical environment$btiller survival over summer in response to flowering control and nitrogen supply.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2017
500 $aArticle history: Version of record online: 5 September 2016 // Manuscript Revised: 25 July 2016 // Manuscript Received: 12 January 2016
520 $aABSTRACT. Enhancing pasture persistence is crucial to achieve more sustainable grass-based animal production systems. Although it is known that persistence of perennial ryegrass is based on a high turnover of tillers during late spring and summer, little is known about other forage species, particularly in subtropical climates. To address this question, this study evaluated survival of grazed tall fescue tillers growing in a subtropical climate. We hypothesized that hard tactical grazing during winter to remove reproductive stems (designated as 'flowering control'), and nitrogen fertilization in spring, would both improve tiller survival over summer, and thus enhance tiller density. This was assessed in two experiments. In both experiments, few tillers appeared during late spring and summer and so tiller density depended on the dynamics of vegetative tillers present in the sward in spring. In Experiment 2, flowering control and nitrogen fertilization both enhanced the survival of that critical tiller cohort, but the effects were not additive. Responses were similar but not statistically significant in Experiment 1, which had a warmer, drier summer and lower overall survival rates. Unlike grasses in temperate environments, persistence of tall fescue in this subtropical site appeared to follow a 'vegetative pathway'; i.e., new tillers were produced largely in autumn, from vegetative tillers that survived the summer. © 2016 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
653 $aGRAZING INTENSITY
653 $aNITROGEN FERTILIZATION
653 $aPERSISTENCE
653 $aTALL FESCUE
653 $aTILLER TURNOVER
700 1 $aMICHELINI, D. F.
700 1 $aAGNUSDEI, M. G.
700 1 $aBAUDRACCO, J.
700 1 $aSEVILLA, J. H.
700 1 $aCHILIBROSTE, P.
700 1 $aLATTANZI, F.
773 $tGrass and Forage Science, 72(3):454-466, 2017.
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INIA Las Brujas (LB) |
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| Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA La Estanzuela. Por información adicional contacte bib_le@inia.org.uy. |
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
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Fecha actual : |
08/09/2014 |
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Actualizado : |
07/11/2019 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
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Circulación / Nivel : |
A - 2 |
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Autor : |
CASTRO A.; GAMBA, F.; GERMÁN, S.; GONZÁLEZ, S.N.; HAYES, P.M.; PEREYRA, S.; PÉREZ, C. |
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Afiliación : |
SILVIA ELISA GERMAN FAEDO, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay; SILVANA NOEMÍ GONZÁLEZ PARODI, INIA La Estanzuela; SILVIA ANTONIA PEREYRA CORREA, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay. |
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Título : |
Quantitative trait locus analysis of spot blotch and leaf rust resistance in the BCD47 × Baronesse barley mapping population. |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2012 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
Plant Breeding, v. 131, n. 2, p. 258-266, 2012. |
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ISSN : |
0179-9541 |
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DOI : |
10.1111/j.1439-0523.2011.01930.x |
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Idioma : |
Inglés |
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Notas : |
Article histoty: Received December 22, 2010/Accepted October 26, 2011. |
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Contenido : |
Abstract:We studied the genetics of the resistance to leaf rust (LR) (caused by Puccinia hordei) and spot blotch (SB) (caused by Cochliobolus sativus)
in barley using a doubled-haploid population derived from the cross BCD47 · Baronesse. BCD47 has low SB severity and high susceptibility to LR, while Baronesse is susceptible to SB and has low LR severity. Resistance to both diseases is expressed at the adult plant stage. The population was phenotyped in eight field environments for SB and nine for LR. Ten quantitative trait loci (QTLs) were detected for SB. None were significant in more than three environments, and
both parents contributed resistance alleles. Five QTLs were detected for LR. The most consistent quantitative trait locus (QTL) (significant
in seven environments) was on chromosome 6H (located on the Bmag173-Bmag009 interval) with Baronesse contributing the resistance allele. Coincident QTL effects for SB were also detected in this region with resistance alleles to the two diseases in repulsion. These results illustrate the difficulties of resistance gene detection in the complex disease environments found under field conditions. |
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Palabras claves : |
COCHLIOBOLUS SATIVUS; DISEASE RESISTANCE; HORDEUM; LEAF RUST; PUCCINIA HORDEI; QUANTITATIVE TRAIT LOCI; SPOT BLOTCH. |
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Thesagro : |
FITOPATOLOGIA. |
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Asunto categoría : |
H20 Enfermedades de las plantas |
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Marc : |
LEADER 02163naa a2200325 a 4500
001 1050040
005 2019-11-07
008 2012 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
022 $a0179-9541
024 7 $a10.1111/j.1439-0523.2011.01930.x$2DOI
100 1 $aCASTRO A.
245 $aQuantitative trait locus analysis of spot blotch and leaf rust resistance in the BCD47 × Baronesse barley mapping population.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2012
500 $aArticle histoty: Received December 22, 2010/Accepted October 26, 2011.
520 $aAbstract:We studied the genetics of the resistance to leaf rust (LR) (caused by Puccinia hordei) and spot blotch (SB) (caused by Cochliobolus sativus) in barley using a doubled-haploid population derived from the cross BCD47 · Baronesse. BCD47 has low SB severity and high susceptibility to LR, while Baronesse is susceptible to SB and has low LR severity. Resistance to both diseases is expressed at the adult plant stage. The population was phenotyped in eight field environments for SB and nine for LR. Ten quantitative trait loci (QTLs) were detected for SB. None were significant in more than three environments, and both parents contributed resistance alleles. Five QTLs were detected for LR. The most consistent quantitative trait locus (QTL) (significant in seven environments) was on chromosome 6H (located on the Bmag173-Bmag009 interval) with Baronesse contributing the resistance allele. Coincident QTL effects for SB were also detected in this region with resistance alleles to the two diseases in repulsion. These results illustrate the difficulties of resistance gene detection in the complex disease environments found under field conditions.
650 $aFITOPATOLOGIA
653 $aCOCHLIOBOLUS SATIVUS
653 $aDISEASE RESISTANCE
653 $aHORDEUM
653 $aLEAF RUST
653 $aPUCCINIA HORDEI
653 $aQUANTITATIVE TRAIT LOCI
653 $aSPOT BLOTCH
700 1 $aGAMBA, F.
700 1 $aGERMÁN, S.
700 1 $aGONZÁLEZ, S.N.
700 1 $aHAYES, P.M.
700 1 $aPEREYRA, S.
700 1 $aPÉREZ, C.
773 $tPlant Breeding$gv. 131, n. 2, p. 258-266, 2012.
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