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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Tacuarembó. |
Fecha : |
31/01/2020 |
Actualizado : |
10/08/2020 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
GÓMEZ, D.; SKELTON, J.; DE MARÍA, M.; HULCR, J. |
Afiliación : |
DEMIAN FERNANDO GOMEZ DAMIANO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; School of Forest Resources and Conservation, Univ of Florida, Gainesville, USA; J. SKELTON, School of Forest Resources and Conservation, Univ of Florida, Gainesville, USA; M. DE MARÍA, Dept of Physiological Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Gainesville, USA; JIRI HULCR, School of Forest Resources and Conservation, Univ of Florida, Gainesville, USA. |
Título : |
Influence of temperature and precipitation anomaly on the seasonal emergence of invasive bark beetles in subtropical South America. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2020 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Neotropical Entomology, 1 June 2020, Volume 49, Issue 3, Pages 347-352. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13744-019-00760-y |
DOI : |
10.1007/s13744-019-00760-y |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 18 October 2019 // Accepted 23 December 2019 // Published10 January 2020. Correspondence D.F. Gomez, School of Forest Resources and Conservation, Univ of Florida, Gainesville, USA; demiangz@gmail.com // Acknowledgments We thank Cambium Forestal Uruguay and
Weyerhaeuser Productos S.A. for helping with logistics and trapping. Funding Information: This project was funded by a cooperative agreement
with the USDA Forest Service Forest Health Protection, the project INIA FO15, and the National Science Foundation DEB Award 1556283. DG and JH were partially funded by the USDA Forest Service, JS was funded by the National Science Foundation. |
Contenido : |
Several invasive bark beetle species have caused major economic and ecological losses in South America. Accurate predictions of beetle emergence times will make control efforts more efficient and effective. To determine whether bark beetle emergence can be predicted by season, temperature, or precipitation, we analyzed trapping records for three introduced pest species of bark beetles in Uruguay. Weused trigonometric functions as seasonal predictors in generalized linear models to account for purely seasonal effects, while testing for effects of temperature and precipitation. Results show that all three beetle species had strong but unique seasonal emergence patterns and responded differently to temperature and precipitation. Cyrtogenius luteus (Blandford) emerged in summer and increased with precipitation but was not affected by temperature. Hylurgus ligniperda (Fabricius) emerged in winter and increased with temperature but was not affected by precipitation. Orthotomicus erosus (Wollaston) had a primary emergence in spring, and a smaller emergence in early summer, but showed no significant relationship with temperature or precipitation. This study shows that the emergence of these bark beetle species in Uruguay is influenced by seasonality more than by temperature and precipitation fluctuations. It also shows how
seasonality can be easily incorporated into models to make more accurate predictions about pest population dynamics. MenosSeveral invasive bark beetle species have caused major economic and ecological losses in South America. Accurate predictions of beetle emergence times will make control efforts more efficient and effective. To determine whether bark beetle emergence can be predicted by season, temperature, or precipitation, we analyzed trapping records for three introduced pest species of bark beetles in Uruguay. Weused trigonometric functions as seasonal predictors in generalized linear models to account for purely seasonal effects, while testing for effects of temperature and precipitation. Results show that all three beetle species had strong but unique seasonal emergence patterns and responded differently to temperature and precipitation. Cyrtogenius luteus (Blandford) emerged in summer and increased with precipitation but was not affected by temperature. Hylurgus ligniperda (Fabricius) emerged in winter and increased with temperature but was not affected by precipitation. Orthotomicus erosus (Wollaston) had a primary emergence in spring, and a smaller emergence in early summer, but showed no significant relationship with temperature or precipitation. This study shows that the emergence of these bark beetle species in Uruguay is influenced by seasonality more than by temperature and precipitation fluctuations. It also shows how
seasonality can be easily incorporated into models to make more accurate predictions about pes... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
FLIGHT ACTIVITY; FOREST PESTS; FORESTACIÓN; FORESTRY; PHENOLOGY; SCOLYTINAE; URUGUAY. |
Asunto categoría : |
K70 Daños al bosque y protección forestal |
Marc : |
LEADER 03057naa a2200265 a 4500 001 1060728 005 2020-08-10 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1007/s13744-019-00760-y$2DOI 100 1 $aGÓMEZ, D. 245 $aInfluence of temperature and precipitation anomaly on the seasonal emergence of invasive bark beetles in subtropical South America.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 500 $aArticle history: Received 18 October 2019 // Accepted 23 December 2019 // Published10 January 2020. Correspondence D.F. Gomez, School of Forest Resources and Conservation, Univ of Florida, Gainesville, USA; demiangz@gmail.com // Acknowledgments We thank Cambium Forestal Uruguay and Weyerhaeuser Productos S.A. for helping with logistics and trapping. Funding Information: This project was funded by a cooperative agreement with the USDA Forest Service Forest Health Protection, the project INIA FO15, and the National Science Foundation DEB Award 1556283. DG and JH were partially funded by the USDA Forest Service, JS was funded by the National Science Foundation. 520 $aSeveral invasive bark beetle species have caused major economic and ecological losses in South America. Accurate predictions of beetle emergence times will make control efforts more efficient and effective. To determine whether bark beetle emergence can be predicted by season, temperature, or precipitation, we analyzed trapping records for three introduced pest species of bark beetles in Uruguay. Weused trigonometric functions as seasonal predictors in generalized linear models to account for purely seasonal effects, while testing for effects of temperature and precipitation. Results show that all three beetle species had strong but unique seasonal emergence patterns and responded differently to temperature and precipitation. Cyrtogenius luteus (Blandford) emerged in summer and increased with precipitation but was not affected by temperature. Hylurgus ligniperda (Fabricius) emerged in winter and increased with temperature but was not affected by precipitation. Orthotomicus erosus (Wollaston) had a primary emergence in spring, and a smaller emergence in early summer, but showed no significant relationship with temperature or precipitation. This study shows that the emergence of these bark beetle species in Uruguay is influenced by seasonality more than by temperature and precipitation fluctuations. It also shows how seasonality can be easily incorporated into models to make more accurate predictions about pest population dynamics. 653 $aFLIGHT ACTIVITY 653 $aFOREST PESTS 653 $aFORESTACIÓN 653 $aFORESTRY 653 $aPHENOLOGY 653 $aSCOLYTINAE 653 $aURUGUAY 700 1 $aSKELTON, J. 700 1 $aDE MARÍA, M. 700 1 $aHULCR, J. 773 $tNeotropical Entomology, 1 June 2020, Volume 49, Issue 3, Pages 347-352. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13744-019-00760-y
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha actual : |
13/03/2023 |
Actualizado : |
23/03/2023 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
Autor : |
MEROTTO, A. JR.; GAZZIERO, D. L. P.; OLIVEIRA, M. C.; SCURSONI, J.; GARCIA, A.; FIGUEROA, R.; TURRAA, G. M. |
Afiliación : |
ALDO MEROTTO JR., Crop Science Department, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, RS, Porto Alegre, Brazil; DIONISIO L. P. GAZZIERO, Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation (Embrapa Soybean), PR, Londrina, Brazil; MAXWEL C. OLIVEIRA, Department of Plant Science, McGill University, Macdonald Campus, Sainte-Anne-de-Bellevue, Canada; JULIO SCURSONI, Plant Production Department, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina; MILTON ALEJANDRO GARCIA LATASA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; RODRIGO FIGUEROA, Departament of Plant Sciences, Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería Forestal, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile; GUILHERME M. TURRAA, Crop Science Department, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, RS, Porto Alegre, Brazil. |
Título : |
Herbicide use history and perspective in South America. |
Complemento del título : |
Review article. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2022 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Advances in Weed Science, 2022, Volume 40, Special Issue 1, Article e020220050. OPEN ACCESS. doi: https://doi.org/10.51694/AdvWeedSci/2022;40:seventy-five010 |
ISSN : |
2675-9462 |
DOI : |
10.51694/AdvWeedSci/2022;40:seventy-five010 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received July 10, 2022; Approved September 15, 2022; Publication in this collection 14 Nov 2022 -- Gold Open Access. -- Correspondence author: Merotto, A.; Crop Science Department, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, RS, Porto Alegre, Brazil; email:merotto@ufrgs.br -- Sociedade Brasileira da Ciencia das Plantas Daninha -- Special Issue. Seventy-five years of synthetic herbicide use in agriculture: will there be 100 (https://awsjournal.org/special-issues/seventy-five-years-of-synthetic-herbicide-use-in-agriculture-will-there-be-100/ ) -- Approved by: Editor in Chief: Carlos Eduardo Schaedler. Associate Editor: Rafael Munhoz
Pedroso. -- LICENSE: This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License. |
Contenido : |
Background: Agriculture in South America (SA) had a great expansion in the last decades and weed control changed accordingly with region and crop practices. Objective: The objective of this review is to present the history of herbicide use and discuss the main changes in weed management in SA. Methods: Herbicide use quantities were obtained from official institutions and commercial organizations in Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay and Uruguay. Data were summarized per active ingredient, herbicide mode of action or crop. The evolution of the cultivated area of the main crops in each country, and the crop and weed management associated to it were considered to discuss the importance and the consequences of the main herbicides used. Results: In 2019 the most used herbicides in Brazil were glyphosate, 2,4-D, atrazine, paraquat and diuron representing 62, 15, 7, 5 and 2% of the total amount used. In Argentina, the increasing selection of herbicide resistant populations (4 cases/year), resulted in utilization of older chemistries. Weed control in Uruguay is traditionally benefited from crop/pasture rotations but recently is also facing problems of continuous cropping systems. Agriculture in Chile is more diverse, but similar patterns and problems of herbicide use are present. Conclusions: Intensification of agriculture, no-tillage, glyphosate resistant crops, and herbicide resistant weeds were the most important drivers of herbicide use changes in SA. Integrated weed management is unpostponable to provide sustainable increasing food production in SA. © 2022. MenosBackground: Agriculture in South America (SA) had a great expansion in the last decades and weed control changed accordingly with region and crop practices. Objective: The objective of this review is to present the history of herbicide use and discuss the main changes in weed management in SA. Methods: Herbicide use quantities were obtained from official institutions and commercial organizations in Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay and Uruguay. Data were summarized per active ingredient, herbicide mode of action or crop. The evolution of the cultivated area of the main crops in each country, and the crop and weed management associated to it were considered to discuss the importance and the consequences of the main herbicides used. Results: In 2019 the most used herbicides in Brazil were glyphosate, 2,4-D, atrazine, paraquat and diuron representing 62, 15, 7, 5 and 2% of the total amount used. In Argentina, the increasing selection of herbicide resistant populations (4 cases/year), resulted in utilization of older chemistries. Weed control in Uruguay is traditionally benefited from crop/pasture rotations but recently is also facing problems of continuous cropping systems. Agriculture in Chile is more diverse, but similar patterns and problems of herbicide use are present. Conclusions: Intensification of agriculture, no-tillage, glyphosate resistant crops, and herbicide resistant weeds were the most important drivers of herbicide use changes in SA. Integrated weed management ... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
2,4-D; Evolution of agriculture; Glyphosate; Herbicide resistance; Land use; No-tillage; Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). |
Asunto categoría : |
P01 Conservación de la naturaleza y recursos de La tierra |
URL : |
https://awsjournal.org/wp-content/uploads/articles_xml/2675-9462-aws-40-spe1-e020220050/2675-9462-aws-40-spe1-e020220050.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 03343naa a2200313 a 4500 001 1063976 005 2023-03-23 008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a2675-9462 024 7 $a10.51694/AdvWeedSci/2022;40:seventy-five010$2DOI 100 1 $aMEROTTO, A. JR. 245 $aHerbicide use history and perspective in South America.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2022 500 $aArticle history: Received July 10, 2022; Approved September 15, 2022; Publication in this collection 14 Nov 2022 -- Gold Open Access. -- Correspondence author: Merotto, A.; Crop Science Department, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, RS, Porto Alegre, Brazil; email:merotto@ufrgs.br -- Sociedade Brasileira da Ciencia das Plantas Daninha -- Special Issue. Seventy-five years of synthetic herbicide use in agriculture: will there be 100 (https://awsjournal.org/special-issues/seventy-five-years-of-synthetic-herbicide-use-in-agriculture-will-there-be-100/ ) -- Approved by: Editor in Chief: Carlos Eduardo Schaedler. Associate Editor: Rafael Munhoz Pedroso. -- LICENSE: This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License. 520 $aBackground: Agriculture in South America (SA) had a great expansion in the last decades and weed control changed accordingly with region and crop practices. Objective: The objective of this review is to present the history of herbicide use and discuss the main changes in weed management in SA. Methods: Herbicide use quantities were obtained from official institutions and commercial organizations in Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay and Uruguay. Data were summarized per active ingredient, herbicide mode of action or crop. The evolution of the cultivated area of the main crops in each country, and the crop and weed management associated to it were considered to discuss the importance and the consequences of the main herbicides used. Results: In 2019 the most used herbicides in Brazil were glyphosate, 2,4-D, atrazine, paraquat and diuron representing 62, 15, 7, 5 and 2% of the total amount used. In Argentina, the increasing selection of herbicide resistant populations (4 cases/year), resulted in utilization of older chemistries. Weed control in Uruguay is traditionally benefited from crop/pasture rotations but recently is also facing problems of continuous cropping systems. Agriculture in Chile is more diverse, but similar patterns and problems of herbicide use are present. Conclusions: Intensification of agriculture, no-tillage, glyphosate resistant crops, and herbicide resistant weeds were the most important drivers of herbicide use changes in SA. Integrated weed management is unpostponable to provide sustainable increasing food production in SA. © 2022. 653 $a2,4-D 653 $aEvolution of agriculture 653 $aGlyphosate 653 $aHerbicide resistance 653 $aLand use 653 $aNo-tillage 653 $aSustainable Development Goals (SDGs) 700 1 $aGAZZIERO, D. L. P. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, M. C. 700 1 $aSCURSONI, J. 700 1 $aGARCIA, A. 700 1 $aFIGUEROA, R. 700 1 $aTURRAA, G. M. 773 $tAdvances in Weed Science, 2022, Volume 40, Special Issue 1, Article e020220050. OPEN ACCESS. doi: https://doi.org/10.51694/AdvWeedSci/2022;40:seventy-five010
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