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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
02/12/2022 |
Actualizado : |
02/12/2022 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
JOHNSON, S.N.; POWELL, J.R.; FREW, A.; CIBILS-STEWART, X. |
Afiliación : |
SCOTT N. JOHNSON, Hawkesbury Institute for the Environment, Western Sydney University, Locked Bag 1797, Penrith, 2751, NSW, Australia; JEFF R. POWELL, Hawkesbury Institute for the Environment, Western Sydney University, Locked Bag 1797, Penrith, 2751, NSW, Australia; ADAM FREW, School of Sciences, Centre for Crop Health, University of Southern Queensland, West Street, Toowoomba, 4350, QLD, Australia; XIMENA CIBILS-STEWART, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; Hawkesbury Institute for the Environment, Western Sydney University, Locked Bag 1797, Penrith, 2751, NSW, Australia. |
Título : |
Silicon accumulation suppresses arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal colonisation in the model grass Brachypodium distachyon. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2022 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Plant and Soil, August 2022, Volume 477, Issue 1-2, pages 219-232. OPEN ACCESS. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-022-05463-9 |
ISSN : |
0032-079X |
DOI : |
10.1007/s11104-022-05463-9 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 22 December 2021; Accepted 26 April 2022; Published online 17 May 2022. -- Corresponding author: Johnson, S.N.; Hawkesbury Institute for the Environment, Western Sydney University, Locked Bag 1797, Penrith, NSW, Australia; email:scott.johnson@westernsydney.edu.au -- Responsible Editor: Martin J. Hodson. -- Article: Hybrid Gold Open Access -- Supplementary Information: The online version contains supplementary material available at https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-022-05463-9 -- |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.- Purpose: Silicon (Si) accumulation by grasses alleviates diverse biotic and abiotic stresses. Despite this important functional role, we have limited understanding of how root microbial symbionts, such as arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi, affect Si uptake and even less about how Si supply and accumulation affect AM fungal colonisation. Our objective was to determine the nature of this two-way interaction in the model grass, Brachypodium distachyon. Methods: We grew B. distachyon with five levels of Si supplementation using wild-type plants and a mutant (Bdlsi1-1) that has little capacity for Si uptake. Half of the plants were colonised by AM fungi; half were free of AM fungi. We measured Si accumulation, AM fungal colonisation, leaf carbon (C), nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) concentrations. Results: AM fungi did not affect Si accumulation, although small increases occurred when root mass was included as a covariate. Si supplemented soil promoted plant growth and P uptake. Si accumulation suppressed colonisation by AM fungi and C concentrations in wild type but not in Bdlsi1-1 plants. Si concentrations were negatively correlated with C and N concentrations, with correlations being stronger in wild-type plants than Bdlsi1-1 plants. Conclusions: Our results indicate that Si accumulation in the plant, rather than Si availability in the soil, underpinned reduced AMF colonisation. We propose that Si accumulation is unlikely to be impacted by AM fungi in plants with inherently high Si accumulation, but Si accumulation may suppress AM fungal colonisation in such plants. © 2022, The Author(s). MenosABSTRACT.- Purpose: Silicon (Si) accumulation by grasses alleviates diverse biotic and abiotic stresses. Despite this important functional role, we have limited understanding of how root microbial symbionts, such as arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi, affect Si uptake and even less about how Si supply and accumulation affect AM fungal colonisation. Our objective was to determine the nature of this two-way interaction in the model grass, Brachypodium distachyon. Methods: We grew B. distachyon with five levels of Si supplementation using wild-type plants and a mutant (Bdlsi1-1) that has little capacity for Si uptake. Half of the plants were colonised by AM fungi; half were free of AM fungi. We measured Si accumulation, AM fungal colonisation, leaf carbon (C), nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) concentrations. Results: AM fungi did not affect Si accumulation, although small increases occurred when root mass was included as a covariate. Si supplemented soil promoted plant growth and P uptake. Si accumulation suppressed colonisation by AM fungi and C concentrations in wild type but not in Bdlsi1-1 plants. Si concentrations were negatively correlated with C and N concentrations, with correlations being stronger in wild-type plants than Bdlsi1-1 plants. Conclusions: Our results indicate that Si accumulation in the plant, rather than Si availability in the soil, underpinned reduced AMF colonisation. We propose that Si accumulation is unlikely to be impacted by AM fungi in plants with in... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi; Roots; Silica; Silicification; Soils; Symbiont; Trade-offs. |
Asunto categoría : |
F01 Cultivo |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/16898/1/s11104-022-05463-9.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 02999naa a2200277 a 4500 001 1063811 005 2022-12-02 008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0032-079X 024 7 $a10.1007/s11104-022-05463-9$2DOI 100 1 $aJOHNSON, S.N. 245 $aSilicon accumulation suppresses arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal colonisation in the model grass Brachypodium distachyon.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2022 500 $aArticle history: Received 22 December 2021; Accepted 26 April 2022; Published online 17 May 2022. -- Corresponding author: Johnson, S.N.; Hawkesbury Institute for the Environment, Western Sydney University, Locked Bag 1797, Penrith, NSW, Australia; email:scott.johnson@westernsydney.edu.au -- Responsible Editor: Martin J. Hodson. -- Article: Hybrid Gold Open Access -- Supplementary Information: The online version contains supplementary material available at https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-022-05463-9 -- 520 $aABSTRACT.- Purpose: Silicon (Si) accumulation by grasses alleviates diverse biotic and abiotic stresses. Despite this important functional role, we have limited understanding of how root microbial symbionts, such as arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi, affect Si uptake and even less about how Si supply and accumulation affect AM fungal colonisation. Our objective was to determine the nature of this two-way interaction in the model grass, Brachypodium distachyon. Methods: We grew B. distachyon with five levels of Si supplementation using wild-type plants and a mutant (Bdlsi1-1) that has little capacity for Si uptake. Half of the plants were colonised by AM fungi; half were free of AM fungi. We measured Si accumulation, AM fungal colonisation, leaf carbon (C), nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) concentrations. Results: AM fungi did not affect Si accumulation, although small increases occurred when root mass was included as a covariate. Si supplemented soil promoted plant growth and P uptake. Si accumulation suppressed colonisation by AM fungi and C concentrations in wild type but not in Bdlsi1-1 plants. Si concentrations were negatively correlated with C and N concentrations, with correlations being stronger in wild-type plants than Bdlsi1-1 plants. Conclusions: Our results indicate that Si accumulation in the plant, rather than Si availability in the soil, underpinned reduced AMF colonisation. We propose that Si accumulation is unlikely to be impacted by AM fungi in plants with inherently high Si accumulation, but Si accumulation may suppress AM fungal colonisation in such plants. © 2022, The Author(s). 653 $aArbuscular mycorrhizal fungi 653 $aRoots 653 $aSilica 653 $aSilicification 653 $aSoils 653 $aSymbiont 653 $aTrade-offs 700 1 $aPOWELL, J.R. 700 1 $aFREW, A. 700 1 $aCIBILS-STEWART, X. 773 $tPlant and Soil, August 2022, Volume 477, Issue 1-2, pages 219-232. OPEN ACCESS. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-022-05463-9
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INIA Las Brujas (LB) |
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Tacuarembó. |
Fecha actual : |
21/02/2014 |
Actualizado : |
12/09/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Cartillas |
Autor : |
CIAAB (CENTRO DE INVESTIGACIONES AGRICOLAS "ALBERTO BOERGER"); CHEBATAROFF, N.; BLANCO, P.H.; ÁVILA, S.; LAVECCHIA, A. |
Afiliación : |
PEDRO HORACIO BLANCO BARRAL, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MARIFLOR STELLA ÁVILA SILVA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ANDRES PASCUAL LAVECCHIA GONZALEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Arroz-soja: Resultados de la experimentación regional en cultivos 1984-1985. |
Complemento del título : |
JORNADA ANUAL ARROZ-SOJA, 1985, TREINTA Y TRES, UY. |
Fecha de publicación : |
1985 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Treinta y Tres (Uruguay): CIAAB, 1985. |
Páginas : |
118 p. |
Idioma : |
Español |
Palabras claves : |
CONTROL DE MALEZAS. |
Thesagro : |
APLICACION DE ABONOS; ARROZ; DRENAJE; ENSAYOS DE VARIEDADES; ESCARDA; FITOPATOLOGIA; MALEZAS; PYRICULARIA ORYZAE; RIEGO; SIEMBRA; SOJA; VARIEDADES. |
Asunto categoría : |
F01 Cultivo |
Marc : |
LEADER 00852nam a2200313 a 4500 001 1019989 005 2019-09-12 008 1985 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aCIAAB (CENTRO DE INVESTIGACIONES AGRICOLAS "ALBERTO BOERGER") 245 $aArroz-soja$bResultados de la experimentación regional en cultivos 1984-1985. 260 $aTreinta y Tres (Uruguay): CIAAB$c1985 300 $a118 p. 650 $aAPLICACION DE ABONOS 650 $aARROZ 650 $aDRENAJE 650 $aENSAYOS DE VARIEDADES 650 $aESCARDA 650 $aFITOPATOLOGIA 650 $aMALEZAS 650 $aPYRICULARIA ORYZAE 650 $aRIEGO 650 $aSIEMBRA 650 $aSOJA 650 $aVARIEDADES 653 $aCONTROL DE MALEZAS 700 1 $aCHEBATAROFF, N. 700 1 $aBLANCO, P.H. 700 1 $aÁVILA, S. 700 1 $aLAVECCHIA, A.
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