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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Treinta y Tres. |
Fecha : |
19/05/2016 |
Actualizado : |
10/10/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
SINCLAIR, K.D.; YULDIZ, S.; QUINTANS, G.; GEBBIE, F.E.; BROADBENT, P.J. |
Afiliación : |
Scottish Agricultural College, Aberdeen.; Scottish Agricultural College, Aberdeen; GRACIELA QUINTANS ILARIA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. Stottish Agricultural College, Aberdeen.; Scottish Agricultural College, Aberdeen.; Scottish Agricultural College, Aberdeen. |
Título : |
Annual energy intake and the metabolic and reproductive performance of beef cows differing in body size and milk potential. |
Fecha de publicación : |
1998 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Animal Science, 1998, v. 66, p. 657-666. |
DOI : |
10.1017/S135772980000922X |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Contenido : |
The metabolic status and reproductive performance of four pure breeds of beef cow (small size and low milk potential, Aberdeen Angus; small size and high milk potential, Welsh Black; large size and low milk potential, Charolais; and large size and high milk potential, Simmental) were monitored during their first two parities. Heifers from each breed were allocated to one of two levels of annual energy intake relative to metabolic body weight (M075) (mean daily intakes equivalent to 705 and 820 kj/kg M0·75) in a factorial design. In the 1st year 64 heifers (eight per treatment) which had calved as a consequence of first or second service were selected for the experiment. In the 2nd year 40 of these animals (five per treatment) which held to first or second service remained on experiment. Animals were housed all year round and given diets designed to represent energy intakes while grazing during the summer and conserved feeding during the winter. Pregnancy was established in late July of each year using a combination of oestrous synchronization and artificial insemination. Blood samples were collected at monthly intervals from weaning in November until calving in May; three times weekly from calving until oestrous synchronization (11 weeks later); and fortnightly thereafter until weaning.
For the annual levels of dietary energy intake offered, two breeds (Welsh Black and Charolais) exhibited relatively high growth rates and had the longest post-partum anovulatory periods; and Charolais cows also had the poorest conception rates of all breeds. Relatively lean cows at calving (body condition score < 2·5 units) were sensitive, in terms of the duration of the anovulatory period, to live-weight loss during the early post-partum period, particularly when blood glucose levels were low, whereas relatively fat cows at calving (body condition score > 2·5 units) were not. The data suggest: (i) that mechanisms controlling the anabolic processes governing maternal growth are antagonistic towards those that control reproduction; and (ii) the catabolism of lean tissue rather than fat tissue during the early post-partum period is also antagonistic towards the mechanisms that govern reproductive function in cows. MenosThe metabolic status and reproductive performance of four pure breeds of beef cow (small size and low milk potential, Aberdeen Angus; small size and high milk potential, Welsh Black; large size and low milk potential, Charolais; and large size and high milk potential, Simmental) were monitored during their first two parities. Heifers from each breed were allocated to one of two levels of annual energy intake relative to metabolic body weight (M075) (mean daily intakes equivalent to 705 and 820 kj/kg M0·75) in a factorial design. In the 1st year 64 heifers (eight per treatment) which had calved as a consequence of first or second service were selected for the experiment. In the 2nd year 40 of these animals (five per treatment) which held to first or second service remained on experiment. Animals were housed all year round and given diets designed to represent energy intakes while grazing during the summer and conserved feeding during the winter. Pregnancy was established in late July of each year using a combination of oestrous synchronization and artificial insemination. Blood samples were collected at monthly intervals from weaning in November until calving in May; three times weekly from calving until oestrous synchronization (11 weeks later); and fortnightly thereafter until weaning.
For the annual levels of dietary energy intake offered, two breeds (Welsh Black and Charolais) exhibited relatively high growth rates and had the longest post-partum anovulatory periods; and... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
BEEF COWS; ENERGY INTAKE; GENOTYPES; METABOLITES; REPRODUCTION. |
Thesagro : |
BOVINOS DE CARNE; CONSUMO DE ENERGIA; GENOTIPOS; METABOLITOS; REPRODUCCION ANIMAL. |
Asunto categoría : |
-- |
Marc : |
LEADER 03109naa a2200301 a 4500 001 1054828 005 2019-10-10 008 1998 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1017/S135772980000922X$2DOI 100 1 $aSINCLAIR, K.D. 245 $aAnnual energy intake and the metabolic and reproductive performance of beef cows differing in body size and milk potential.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c1998 520 $aThe metabolic status and reproductive performance of four pure breeds of beef cow (small size and low milk potential, Aberdeen Angus; small size and high milk potential, Welsh Black; large size and low milk potential, Charolais; and large size and high milk potential, Simmental) were monitored during their first two parities. Heifers from each breed were allocated to one of two levels of annual energy intake relative to metabolic body weight (M075) (mean daily intakes equivalent to 705 and 820 kj/kg M0·75) in a factorial design. In the 1st year 64 heifers (eight per treatment) which had calved as a consequence of first or second service were selected for the experiment. In the 2nd year 40 of these animals (five per treatment) which held to first or second service remained on experiment. Animals were housed all year round and given diets designed to represent energy intakes while grazing during the summer and conserved feeding during the winter. Pregnancy was established in late July of each year using a combination of oestrous synchronization and artificial insemination. Blood samples were collected at monthly intervals from weaning in November until calving in May; three times weekly from calving until oestrous synchronization (11 weeks later); and fortnightly thereafter until weaning. For the annual levels of dietary energy intake offered, two breeds (Welsh Black and Charolais) exhibited relatively high growth rates and had the longest post-partum anovulatory periods; and Charolais cows also had the poorest conception rates of all breeds. Relatively lean cows at calving (body condition score < 2·5 units) were sensitive, in terms of the duration of the anovulatory period, to live-weight loss during the early post-partum period, particularly when blood glucose levels were low, whereas relatively fat cows at calving (body condition score > 2·5 units) were not. The data suggest: (i) that mechanisms controlling the anabolic processes governing maternal growth are antagonistic towards those that control reproduction; and (ii) the catabolism of lean tissue rather than fat tissue during the early post-partum period is also antagonistic towards the mechanisms that govern reproductive function in cows. 650 $aBOVINOS DE CARNE 650 $aCONSUMO DE ENERGIA 650 $aGENOTIPOS 650 $aMETABOLITOS 650 $aREPRODUCCION ANIMAL 653 $aBEEF COWS 653 $aENERGY INTAKE 653 $aGENOTYPES 653 $aMETABOLITES 653 $aREPRODUCTION 700 1 $aYULDIZ, S. 700 1 $aQUINTANS, G. 700 1 $aGEBBIE, F.E. 700 1 $aBROADBENT, P.J. 773 $tAnimal Science, 1998$gv. 66, p. 657-666.
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
Fecha actual : |
04/05/2018 |
Actualizado : |
26/04/2018 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Documentos |
Autor : |
CASTRO, M.; PEREYRA, S.; AZZIMONTI, G.; GERMAN, S.; MORALES, M.; GARCIA, R.; GONZALEZ, N.; CASTRO, B. |
Afiliación : |
MARINA CASTRO DERENYI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; SILVIA ANTONIA PEREYRA CORREA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; GUSTAVO AZZIMONTI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; SILVIA ELISA GERMAN FAEDO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MARIA XIMENA MORALES LORENZONI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; RICHARD ANSELMO GARCIA USUCA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; NESTOR RICARDO GONZALEZ PEREZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; BEATRIZ YANET CASTRO ALVARADO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
4. Resultados experimentales: ensayos sin fungicidas. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2018 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
In: Resultados experimentales de la evaluación nacional de cultivares de trigo ciclo largo: período 2017. La Estanzuela (UY): INIA; INASE, 2018. |
Páginas : |
p. 9-17. |
Idioma : |
Español |
Notas : |
Editado por el Equipo de Evaluación de Cultivares Impreso por Unidad de Comunicación y Transferencia de Tecnología INIA La Estanzuela. Convenio INASE-INIA. |
Palabras claves : |
COMPORTAMIENTO SANITARIO; ESTADO FENOLÓGICO; FALLING NUMBER DE CULTIVARES DE CEBADA CERVECERA; FUSARIOSIS DE LA ESPIGA; HOJA BANDERA; MANCHAS FOLIARES; PRINCIPIO DE ESPIGAZÓN; PROTEINA EN EL GRANO; RENDIMIENTO DE GRANO. |
Thesagro : |
CALIDAD DE GRANO; CEBADA CERVECERA; ENFERMEDADES DE LAS PLANTAS; EVALUACION DE CULTIVARES; TRIGO. |
Asunto categoría : |
F01 Cultivo H20 Enfermedades de las plantas |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/9405/1/PubCebadaPeriodo2017.p.13-42-Castro-et-al.pdf
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/9445/1/PubTrigoLargoPeriodo2017-FINAL.p.9-17-Castro-et-al.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 01352naa a2200385 a 4500 001 1058519 005 2018-04-26 008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aCASTRO, M. 245 $a4. Resultados experimentales$bensayos sin fungicidas.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2018 300 $ap. 9-17. 500 $aEditado por el Equipo de Evaluación de Cultivares Impreso por Unidad de Comunicación y Transferencia de Tecnología INIA La Estanzuela. Convenio INASE-INIA. 650 $aCALIDAD DE GRANO 650 $aCEBADA CERVECERA 650 $aENFERMEDADES DE LAS PLANTAS 650 $aEVALUACION DE CULTIVARES 650 $aTRIGO 653 $aCOMPORTAMIENTO SANITARIO 653 $aESTADO FENOLÓGICO 653 $aFALLING NUMBER DE CULTIVARES DE CEBADA CERVECERA 653 $aFUSARIOSIS DE LA ESPIGA 653 $aHOJA BANDERA 653 $aMANCHAS FOLIARES 653 $aPRINCIPIO DE ESPIGAZÓN 653 $aPROTEINA EN EL GRANO 653 $aRENDIMIENTO DE GRANO 700 1 $aPEREYRA, S. 700 1 $aAZZIMONTI, G. 700 1 $aGERMAN, S. 700 1 $aMORALES, M. 700 1 $aGARCIA, R. 700 1 $aGONZALEZ, N. 700 1 $aCASTRO, B. 773 $tIn: Resultados experimentales de la evaluación nacional de cultivares de trigo ciclo largo: período 2017. La Estanzuela (UY): INIA; INASE, 2018.
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