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96. | | BALMELLI, G.; SIMETO, S.; ALTIER, N.; NUÑEZ, P.; GONZALEZ, C. Enfermedades foliares en Eucalyptus globulus: Efectos sobre la mortalidad, el crecimiento y la incidencia de enfermedades del fuste al quinto año. In: INIA TACUAREMBÓ; PROGRAMA NACIONAL PRODUCCIÓN FORESTAL. Forestal en zona sureste. DÍA DE CAMPO, 15 agosto, Rocha, 2008. Tacuarembó (Uruguay): INIA, 2008. p. 45-57 (INIA Serie Actividades de Difusión; 542)Biblioteca(s): INIA Tacuarembó. |
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| Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Las Brujas. Por información adicional contacte bibliolb@inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
|
Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha actual : |
09/09/2014 |
Actualizado : |
11/10/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
A - 1 |
Autor : |
RIVAS, F.; NUÑEZ, P.; JACKSON, T.; ALTIER, N. |
Afiliación : |
FEDERICO RIVAS FRANCO, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay; PABLO FEDERICO NUÑEZ LOPEZ, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay; NORA ADRIANA ALTIER MANZINI, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Effect of temperature and water activity on mycelia radial growth, conidial production and germination of Lecanicillium spp. isolates and their virulence against Trialeurodes vaporariorum on tomato plants. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2014 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
BioControl, 2014, v.59, no.1, p.99-109. |
Volumen : |
59 (1) |
Páginas : |
99-109 |
ISSN : |
1386-6141 |
DOI : |
10.1007/s10526-013-9542-y |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received: 11 October 2012 / Accepted: 2 September 2013 / Published online: 20 September 2013. |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
Biocontrol of the whitefly Trialeurodes vaporariorum (Westwood) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) using entomopathogenic fungi has been a difficult challenge under greenhouse conditions. In order to select fungal isolates adapted to high temperature and extremely low moisture nine isolates of Lecanicillium lecanii (Zimmerman) Zare & W. Gams, L. attenuatum Zare & W. Gams and L. longisporum (Petch) Zare & W. Gams (Hypocreales: Clavicipitaceae) were evaluated. In vitro assays were performed to determine colony radial growth, conidial production and conidial germination in three water activity media (aw = 0.97, 0.98 and 1.00) at 28 and 32 °C. Virulence of Lecanicillium spp. isolates was evaluated against third instar T. vaporariorum on tomato plants at 23 °C. Colony radial growth, conidial production and germination decreased with the reduction in water activity, while 32 °C was extremely detrimental for all fungal isolates. However, some isolates were able to grow and produce conidia at low water activity and high temperature. Additionally, mortality above 60 % was recorded for one of these isolates. Practical implementation of biocontrol of T. vaporariorum under greenhouse production systems should consider the selection of those Lecanicillium isolates that show tolerance to the adverse environmental conditions in greenhouses.
© 2013 International Organization for Biological Control (IOBC). |
Palabras claves : |
ENTOMOPATHOGENIC FUNGI; GREENHOUSE; WHITEFLY. |
Thesagro : |
BIOCONTROL; HONGOS ENTOMOPATÓGENOS; INVERNADERO; MOSCA BLANCA. |
Asunto categoría : |
A50 Investigación agraria |
Marc : |
LEADER 02454naa a2200301 a 4500 001 1050070 005 2019-10-11 008 2014 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1386-6141 024 7 $a10.1007/s10526-013-9542-y$2DOI 100 1 $aRIVAS, F. 245 $aEffect of temperature and water activity on mycelia radial growth, conidial production and germination of Lecanicillium spp. isolates and their virulence against Trialeurodes vaporariorum on tomato plants.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2014 300 $a99-109 59 (1) 490 $v59 (1) 500 $aArticle history: Received: 11 October 2012 / Accepted: 2 September 2013 / Published online: 20 September 2013. 520 $aABSTRACT. Biocontrol of the whitefly Trialeurodes vaporariorum (Westwood) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) using entomopathogenic fungi has been a difficult challenge under greenhouse conditions. In order to select fungal isolates adapted to high temperature and extremely low moisture nine isolates of Lecanicillium lecanii (Zimmerman) Zare & W. Gams, L. attenuatum Zare & W. Gams and L. longisporum (Petch) Zare & W. Gams (Hypocreales: Clavicipitaceae) were evaluated. In vitro assays were performed to determine colony radial growth, conidial production and conidial germination in three water activity media (aw = 0.97, 0.98 and 1.00) at 28 and 32 °C. Virulence of Lecanicillium spp. isolates was evaluated against third instar T. vaporariorum on tomato plants at 23 °C. Colony radial growth, conidial production and germination decreased with the reduction in water activity, while 32 °C was extremely detrimental for all fungal isolates. However, some isolates were able to grow and produce conidia at low water activity and high temperature. Additionally, mortality above 60 % was recorded for one of these isolates. Practical implementation of biocontrol of T. vaporariorum under greenhouse production systems should consider the selection of those Lecanicillium isolates that show tolerance to the adverse environmental conditions in greenhouses. © 2013 International Organization for Biological Control (IOBC). 650 $aBIOCONTROL 650 $aHONGOS ENTOMOPATÓGENOS 650 $aINVERNADERO 650 $aMOSCA BLANCA 653 $aENTOMOPATHOGENIC FUNGI 653 $aGREENHOUSE 653 $aWHITEFLY 700 1 $aNUÑEZ, P. 700 1 $aJACKSON, T. 700 1 $aALTIER, N. 773 $tBioControl, 2014$gv.59, no.1, p.99-109.
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