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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
Fecha : |
24/05/2022 |
Actualizado : |
24/05/2022 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
RAFFO, M.A.; AZZIMONTI, G.; PEREYRA, S.; PRITSCH, C.; LADO, B.; DREISIGACKER, S.; QUINCKE, M.; CASTRO, A.; SILVA, P.; GARCIA, R.; PEREIRA, F.; GERMAN, S. |
Afiliación : |
MIGUEL ANGEL RAFFO BUSCO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; GUSTAVO AZZIMONTI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; SILVIA ANTONIA PEREYRA CORREA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; CLARA PRITSCH, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de la República, Garzón 780, CP 12900 Montevideo, Uruguay.; BETTINA LADO, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de la República, Garzón 780, CP 12900 Montevideo, Uruguay.; International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT), Apdo. Postal 6-641, 06600 Mexico, DF, Mexico.; MARTIN CONRADO QUINCKE WALDEN, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de la República, Garzón 780, CP 12900 Montevideo, Uruguay.; MARIA PAULA SILVA VILLELLA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; RICHARD ANSELMO GARCIA USUCA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; FERNANDO PEREIRA CALISTRO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; SILVIA ELISA GERMAN FAEDO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Introgression of the coupled Fhb1-Sr2 to increase Fusarium head blight and stem rust resistance of elite wheat cultivars. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2022 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Plant Genetic Resources: Characterization and Utilization, 1-10, 2022. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/S1479262122000107 |
DOI : |
10.1017/S1479262122000107 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received: 1 June 2021/Revised: 20 April 2022/Accepted: 20 April 2022. Author for correspondence: S. Germán, E-mail: sgerman@inia.org.uy. The supplementary material for this article can be found at https://doi.org/10.1017/S1479262122000107 |
Contenido : |
Abstract:
Fusarium head blight (FHB) and stem rust (SR) threaten the sustainability of wheat production worldwide. Fhb1 and Sr2 confer partial durable resistance to FHB and SR, respectively. Despite resistant alleles of both genes are linked in repulsion, lines with Fhb1-Sr2 in coupling were developed at the University of Minnesota, USA. Marker-assisted backcrossing was used to incorporate the coupled Fhb1-Sr2 into four elite INIA-Uruguay spring wheat varieties lacking both genes and expressing different levels of FHB and SR resistance. In each case, the initial cross between the donor line and recurrent parent was backcrossed three times. Genotypes carrying Fhb1-Sr2 were selected using the molecular marker UMN10. In BC3F3 families, retention of Fhb1-Sr2 was further confirmed with the markers SNP3BS-8 and Sr2-ger9 for Fhb1 and Sr2, respectively. BC3F3 homozygous lines contrasting at UMN10, SNP3BS-8 and Sr2-ger9 were obtained to quantify the effect of Fhb1-Sr2 on the resistance to FHB under controlled conditions and to SR under field conditions. After 26 months period, successful introgression of Fhb1-Sr2 into the four cultivars was achieved, representing novel wheat genetic resources. Lines homozygous for the resistant alleles of Fhb1 were significantly more resistant to FHB as reflected by an 18% reduction of average FHB area under the disease progress curve. A significant effect of Sr2 on SR field resistance was observed in lines derived from the most susceptible cultivar ?Génesis 2375?. The most resistant lines to both diseases are expected to be valuable genetic resources in breeding for durable resistance to FHB and SR. MenosAbstract:
Fusarium head blight (FHB) and stem rust (SR) threaten the sustainability of wheat production worldwide. Fhb1 and Sr2 confer partial durable resistance to FHB and SR, respectively. Despite resistant alleles of both genes are linked in repulsion, lines with Fhb1-Sr2 in coupling were developed at the University of Minnesota, USA. Marker-assisted backcrossing was used to incorporate the coupled Fhb1-Sr2 into four elite INIA-Uruguay spring wheat varieties lacking both genes and expressing different levels of FHB and SR resistance. In each case, the initial cross between the donor line and recurrent parent was backcrossed three times. Genotypes carrying Fhb1-Sr2 were selected using the molecular marker UMN10. In BC3F3 families, retention of Fhb1-Sr2 was further confirmed with the markers SNP3BS-8 and Sr2-ger9 for Fhb1 and Sr2, respectively. BC3F3 homozygous lines contrasting at UMN10, SNP3BS-8 and Sr2-ger9 were obtained to quantify the effect of Fhb1-Sr2 on the resistance to FHB under controlled conditions and to SR under field conditions. After 26 months period, successful introgression of Fhb1-Sr2 into the four cultivars was achieved, representing novel wheat genetic resources. Lines homozygous for the resistant alleles of Fhb1 were significantly more resistant to FHB as reflected by an 18% reduction of average FHB area under the disease progress curve. A significant effect of Sr2 on SR field resistance was observed in lines derived from the most susceptible cultivar ... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
FUSARIUM HEAD BLIGHT; STEM RUST; TRITICUM AESTIVUM; UMN10. |
Thesagro : |
TRIGO. |
Asunto categoría : |
F01 Cultivo |
Marc : |
LEADER 02904naa a2200337 a 4500 001 1063162 005 2022-05-24 008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1017/S1479262122000107$2DOI 100 1 $aRAFFO, M.A. 245 $aIntrogression of the coupled Fhb1-Sr2 to increase Fusarium head blight and stem rust resistance of elite wheat cultivars.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2022 500 $aArticle history: Received: 1 June 2021/Revised: 20 April 2022/Accepted: 20 April 2022. Author for correspondence: S. Germán, E-mail: sgerman@inia.org.uy. The supplementary material for this article can be found at https://doi.org/10.1017/S1479262122000107 520 $aAbstract: Fusarium head blight (FHB) and stem rust (SR) threaten the sustainability of wheat production worldwide. Fhb1 and Sr2 confer partial durable resistance to FHB and SR, respectively. Despite resistant alleles of both genes are linked in repulsion, lines with Fhb1-Sr2 in coupling were developed at the University of Minnesota, USA. Marker-assisted backcrossing was used to incorporate the coupled Fhb1-Sr2 into four elite INIA-Uruguay spring wheat varieties lacking both genes and expressing different levels of FHB and SR resistance. In each case, the initial cross between the donor line and recurrent parent was backcrossed three times. Genotypes carrying Fhb1-Sr2 were selected using the molecular marker UMN10. In BC3F3 families, retention of Fhb1-Sr2 was further confirmed with the markers SNP3BS-8 and Sr2-ger9 for Fhb1 and Sr2, respectively. BC3F3 homozygous lines contrasting at UMN10, SNP3BS-8 and Sr2-ger9 were obtained to quantify the effect of Fhb1-Sr2 on the resistance to FHB under controlled conditions and to SR under field conditions. After 26 months period, successful introgression of Fhb1-Sr2 into the four cultivars was achieved, representing novel wheat genetic resources. Lines homozygous for the resistant alleles of Fhb1 were significantly more resistant to FHB as reflected by an 18% reduction of average FHB area under the disease progress curve. A significant effect of Sr2 on SR field resistance was observed in lines derived from the most susceptible cultivar ?Génesis 2375?. The most resistant lines to both diseases are expected to be valuable genetic resources in breeding for durable resistance to FHB and SR. 650 $aTRIGO 653 $aFUSARIUM HEAD BLIGHT 653 $aSTEM RUST 653 $aTRITICUM AESTIVUM 653 $aUMN10 700 1 $aAZZIMONTI, G. 700 1 $aPEREYRA, S. 700 1 $aPRITSCH, C. 700 1 $aLADO, B. 700 1 $aDREISIGACKER, S. 700 1 $aQUINCKE, M. 700 1 $aCASTRO, A. 700 1 $aSILVA, P. 700 1 $aGARCIA, R. 700 1 $aPEREIRA, F. 700 1 $aGERMAN, S. 773 $tPlant Genetic Resources: Characterization and Utilization, 1-10, 2022. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/S1479262122000107
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Treinta y Tres. |
Fecha actual : |
11/11/2019 |
Actualizado : |
11/11/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Capítulo en Libro Técnico-Científico |
Autor : |
LÓPEZ-MAZZ; BALDI, F.; QUINTANS, G.; KENYON, P.R.; CORREA, O.; REGUEIRO, M.; ÁLVAREZ-OXILEY, A.; BANCHERO, G. |
Afiliación : |
CARLOS LÓPEZ-MAZZ, Departamento de Producción Animal y Pasturas. Facultad de Agronomía, Montevideo, Uruguay.; FERNANDO BALDI, Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias e Veternárias, Jaboticabal, Sao Paulo, Brazil.; GRACIELA QUINTANS ILARIA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; P.R. KENYON, Sheep Research Centre, Institute of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences. Massey University, Palmerston, North, New Zealand.; O. CORREA, Departamento de Parasitología Veterinaria, Facultad de Veterinaria, Montevideo, Uruguay.; M. REGUEIRO, Departamento de Producción Animal y Pasturas. Facultad de Agronomía, Montevideo, Uruguay.; A. ÁLVAREZ-OXILEY, Departamento de Producción Animal y Pasturas. Facultad de Agronomía, Montevideo, Uruguay.; GEORGGET ELIZABETH BANCHERO HUNZIKER, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Efecto sobre el comportamiento productivo, reproductivo y la respuesta al desafío parasitario en corderas cuyas madres fueron esquiladas a los 50 días de gestación. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2019 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
In: QUINTANS, G.; IEWDIUKOW, M. (Ed.). Primer Seminario Técnico de Programación Fetal. Montevideo (UY): INIA, 2019. p. 99-109. |
Serie : |
(INIA Serie Técnica; 252) |
ISSN : |
1688-9266 |
Idioma : |
Español |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT
This study evaluated the effect of shearing ewes at 50 day of gestation on the growth, reproductive behavior and response to a gastrointestinal parasite challenge in the
female offspring from weaning (104 d) to 18 months old. Fifty-seven Polwarth female lambs were used, 22 single (S) and 35 twin (T) born to ewes either shorn at 50 days of pregnancy (PS, n = 23) or shorn at 62 days post-partum (U, control, n = 34) resulting in four sub-groups: SPS: single female lambs born to ewes shorn at 50 days of pregnancy (n = 8), SU: single female lambs born to ewes shorn postpartum (n = 14), TPS: twin females lambs born to ewes shorn at 50 days of pregnancy (n = 15) or TU: twin female lambs born to ewes shorn postpartum (n = 20). All progeny was managed together under improved pasture with a minimum forage allowance of 6% live weight on dry matter basis. Body weight, body condition score (BCS) and fecal eggs count was recorded every 14 d from weaning to 18 months of
age. Concentrations of progesterone were measured weekly (from 4 to 10 months of age and from 14 to 18 months of age) to establish the onset of puberty. Ovulation rate (545 ± 1.0 d old) was recorded. Prepartum shearing did not affect the age at puberty or the ovulation rate, but those female lambs born as singles were more precocious (P = 0.03) and heavier (P = 0.02) at puberty than twin born female lambs. Both the average value of parasite egg count (P = 0.07) and the Famacha index (P = 0.02) for the entire study period were lower in female lambs born to prepartum shorn ewes than those born to postpartum shorn ewes. In conclusion, shearing at 50 days of gestation did not affect the growth or the reproductive behavior of female offspring. However, female lambs born from ewe shorn during gestation showed a better response to the parasite challenge, but further research is required to confirm this. MenosABSTRACT
This study evaluated the effect of shearing ewes at 50 day of gestation on the growth, reproductive behavior and response to a gastrointestinal parasite challenge in the
female offspring from weaning (104 d) to 18 months old. Fifty-seven Polwarth female lambs were used, 22 single (S) and 35 twin (T) born to ewes either shorn at 50 days of pregnancy (PS, n = 23) or shorn at 62 days post-partum (U, control, n = 34) resulting in four sub-groups: SPS: single female lambs born to ewes shorn at 50 days of pregnancy (n = 8), SU: single female lambs born to ewes shorn postpartum (n = 14), TPS: twin females lambs born to ewes shorn at 50 days of pregnancy (n = 15) or TU: twin female lambs born to ewes shorn postpartum (n = 20). All progeny was managed together under improved pasture with a minimum forage allowance of 6% live weight on dry matter basis. Body weight, body condition score (BCS) and fecal eggs count was recorded every 14 d from weaning to 18 months of
age. Concentrations of progesterone were measured weekly (from 4 to 10 months of age and from 14 to 18 months of age) to establish the onset of puberty. Ovulation rate (545 ± 1.0 d old) was recorded. Prepartum shearing did not affect the age at puberty or the ovulation rate, but those female lambs born as singles were more precocious (P = 0.03) and heavier (P = 0.02) at puberty than twin born female lambs. Both the average value of parasite egg count (P = 0.07) and the Famacha index (P = 0.02) for the entire study ... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
CORDERAS; CRECIMIENTO; ESQUILA TEMPRANO; INMUNIDAD; REPRODUCCIÓN. |
Asunto categoría : |
L53 Fisiología Animal - Reproducción |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/13790/1/St-252-p-99-109-Lopez-Mazz.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 02845naa a2200289 a 4500 001 1060407 005 2019-11-11 008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1688-9266 100 1 $aLÓPEZ-MAZZ 245 $aEfecto sobre el comportamiento productivo, reproductivo y la respuesta al desafío parasitario en corderas cuyas madres fueron esquiladas a los 50 días de gestación.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2019 490 $a(INIA Serie Técnica; 252) 520 $aABSTRACT This study evaluated the effect of shearing ewes at 50 day of gestation on the growth, reproductive behavior and response to a gastrointestinal parasite challenge in the female offspring from weaning (104 d) to 18 months old. Fifty-seven Polwarth female lambs were used, 22 single (S) and 35 twin (T) born to ewes either shorn at 50 days of pregnancy (PS, n = 23) or shorn at 62 days post-partum (U, control, n = 34) resulting in four sub-groups: SPS: single female lambs born to ewes shorn at 50 days of pregnancy (n = 8), SU: single female lambs born to ewes shorn postpartum (n = 14), TPS: twin females lambs born to ewes shorn at 50 days of pregnancy (n = 15) or TU: twin female lambs born to ewes shorn postpartum (n = 20). All progeny was managed together under improved pasture with a minimum forage allowance of 6% live weight on dry matter basis. Body weight, body condition score (BCS) and fecal eggs count was recorded every 14 d from weaning to 18 months of age. Concentrations of progesterone were measured weekly (from 4 to 10 months of age and from 14 to 18 months of age) to establish the onset of puberty. Ovulation rate (545 ± 1.0 d old) was recorded. Prepartum shearing did not affect the age at puberty or the ovulation rate, but those female lambs born as singles were more precocious (P = 0.03) and heavier (P = 0.02) at puberty than twin born female lambs. Both the average value of parasite egg count (P = 0.07) and the Famacha index (P = 0.02) for the entire study period were lower in female lambs born to prepartum shorn ewes than those born to postpartum shorn ewes. In conclusion, shearing at 50 days of gestation did not affect the growth or the reproductive behavior of female offspring. However, female lambs born from ewe shorn during gestation showed a better response to the parasite challenge, but further research is required to confirm this. 653 $aCORDERAS 653 $aCRECIMIENTO 653 $aESQUILA TEMPRANO 653 $aINMUNIDAD 653 $aREPRODUCCIÓN 700 1 $aBALDI, F. 700 1 $aQUINTANS, G. 700 1 $aKENYON, P.R. 700 1 $aCORREA, O. 700 1 $aREGUEIRO, M. 700 1 $aÁLVAREZ-OXILEY, A. 700 1 $aBANCHERO, G. 773 $tIn: QUINTANS, G.; IEWDIUKOW, M. (Ed.). Primer Seminario Técnico de Programación Fetal. Montevideo (UY): INIA, 2019. p. 99-109.
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