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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
Fecha : |
07/11/2018 |
Actualizado : |
09/10/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
NASCIMENTO, N.C.F.; AIRES, L.D.A.; PFISTER, J.A.; MEDEIROS, R.M.T.; RIET-CORREA, F.; MENDONÇA, F.S. |
Afiliación : |
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Medicina Veterinária, Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco (UFRPE), Brazil.; Departamento de Medicina Veterinária, Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco (UFRPE), Brazil.; Poisonous Plant Research Laboratory, Agricultural Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture, United States.; Hospital Veterinário, Universidade Federal de Campina Grande (UFCG), Brazil.; FRANKLIN RIET-CORREA AMARAL, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; Laboratório de Diagnóstico Animal, Departamento de Morfologia e Fisiologia Animal, Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco (UFRPE), Brazil. |
Título : |
Plantas cardiotóxicas para ruminantes no Brasil. [Cardiotoxic plants affecting ruminants in Brazil.] |
Fecha de publicación : |
2018 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Pesquisa Veterinária Brasileira v.38 ,n.7. p. 1239-1249, July 2018. OPEN ACCESS. |
ISSN : |
0100-736X (Print) / 1678-5150 (Online) |
DOI : |
10.1590/1678-5150-PVB-5548 |
Idioma : |
Portugués |
Notas : |
Article history: Recebido em 21 de agosto de 2017. // Aceito para publicação em 28 de agosto de 2017. |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
This review updates information about cardiotoxic plants affecting ruminants in Brazil. Currently it is known that there are at least 131 toxic plants belonging to 79 genera. Twenty five species affect the heart function. Plants that contain sodium monofluoroacetate (Palicourea spp., Psychotria hoffmannseggiana, Amorimia spp., Niedenzuella spp., Tanaecium bilabiatum and Fridericia elegans) cause numerous outbreaks of poisoning, mainly in cattle, but buffaloes, sheep and goats are occasionally affected. Poisoning by Palicourea marcgravii remains the most important due to the wide distribution of this plant in Brazil. New species of the genus Palicourea containing sodium monofluoracetate, such as Palicourea amapaensis, Palicourea longiflora, Palicourea barraensis, Palicourea macarthurorum, Palicourea nigricans, Palicourea vacillans and Palicourea aff. juruana were described in the amazon region. In the northeast region, the most important toxic plant for cattle is Amorimia septentrionalis. In the midwest, outbreaks of Niedenzuella stannea poisoning have been reported in cattle in the Araguaia region and the disease needs to be better investigated for its occurrence and importance. Tetrapterys multiglandulosa and Tetrapterys acutifolia, two plants causing cardiac fibrosis also contain sodium monofluoroacetate and were reclassified to the genus Niedenzuella. These two plants and Ateleia glazioveana, other plant that causes cardiac fibrosis continues to be important in the southeastern and south of Brazil. Other less important are the plants that contain cardiotoxic glycosides, such as Nerium oleander and Kalanchoe blossfeldiana, in wich poisonings are generally accidental. Recently, several experimental methodologies were successfully employed to avoid poisonings by sodium monofluoroacetate containing plants. These methodologies include the induction of food avertion using lithium chloride, the ministration of repeatedly non-toxic doses of leaves to induce resistance, the use of acetamide to prevent poisonings and the intraruminal inoculation of sodium monofluoroacetate degrading bacteria. © 2018 Colegio Brasileiro de Patologia Animal. All rights reserved.
RESUMO.
Esta revisão atualiza informações sobre plantas cardiotóxicas que afetam os ruminantes no Brasil. Atualmente, sabe-se que existem pelo menos 131 plantas tóxicas pertencentes a 79 gêneros. Vinte e cinco espécies afetam o funcionamento do coração. As plantas que contêm monofluoroacetato de sódio (Palicourea spp., Psychotria hoffmannseggiana, Amorimia spp., Niedenzuella spp., Tanaecium bilabiatum e Fridericia elegans) causam numerosos surtos de intoxicação, principalmente em bovinos, mas búfalos, ovinos e caprinos são ocasionalmente afetados. A intoxicação por Palicourea marcgravii continua a ser a mais importante devido à ampla distribuição desta planta no Brasil. Novas espécies do gênero Palicourea contendo monofluoracetato de sódio, como Palicourea amapaensis, Palicourea longiflora, Palicourea barraensis, Palicourea macarthurorum, Palicourea nigricans, Palicourea vacillans e Palicourea aff. juruana foram descritas na região amazônica. Na região nordeste, a planta tóxica mais importante para bovinos é Amorimia septentrionalis. No Centro-Oeste, surtos de intoxicação por Niedenzuella stannea foram relatados em bovinos na região do Araguaia e a doença precisa ser melhor investigada quanto à sua ocorrência e importância. Tetrapterys multiglandulosa e Tetrapterys acutifolia, duas plantas que causam fibrose cardíaca, também contêm monofluoracetato de sódio e foram reclassificadas para o gênero Niedenzuella. Essas duas espécies e Ateleia glazioveana, outra planta que causa fibrose cardíaca, continuam sendo importantes no Sul e Sudeste do Brasil. Outras espécies menos importantes e que ocasionamente provocam surtos acidentais de intoxicação são as plantas que contém glicosídeos cardiotóxicos, tais como Nerium oleander e Kalanchoe blossfeldiana. Recentemente, várias metodologias experimentais foram empregadas para evitar intoxicações por plantas que contêm monofluoroacetato de sódio. Estas metodologias incluem a indução de aversão condicionada utilizando cloreto de lítio, a utilização de doses repetidas não tóxicas de folhas para induzir resistência, o uso de acetamida para prevenir as intoxicações e a inoculação intraruminal de bactérias degradantes de monofluoroacetato de sódio. MenosABSTRACT.
This review updates information about cardiotoxic plants affecting ruminants in Brazil. Currently it is known that there are at least 131 toxic plants belonging to 79 genera. Twenty five species affect the heart function. Plants that contain sodium monofluoroacetate (Palicourea spp., Psychotria hoffmannseggiana, Amorimia spp., Niedenzuella spp., Tanaecium bilabiatum and Fridericia elegans) cause numerous outbreaks of poisoning, mainly in cattle, but buffaloes, sheep and goats are occasionally affected. Poisoning by Palicourea marcgravii remains the most important due to the wide distribution of this plant in Brazil. New species of the genus Palicourea containing sodium monofluoracetate, such as Palicourea amapaensis, Palicourea longiflora, Palicourea barraensis, Palicourea macarthurorum, Palicourea nigricans, Palicourea vacillans and Palicourea aff. juruana were described in the amazon region. In the northeast region, the most important toxic plant for cattle is Amorimia septentrionalis. In the midwest, outbreaks of Niedenzuella stannea poisoning have been reported in cattle in the Araguaia region and the disease needs to be better investigated for its occurrence and importance. Tetrapterys multiglandulosa and Tetrapterys acutifolia, two plants causing cardiac fibrosis also contain sodium monofluoroacetate and were reclassified to the genus Niedenzuella. These two plants and Ateleia glazioveana, other plant that causes cardiac fibrosis continues to be important in ... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
CARDIOTOXIC GLYCOSIDES; CARDIOTOXIC PLANTS; GLICOSIDEOS CARDIOTÓXICOS; PLANT POISONING; PLATAFORMA SALUD ANIMAL; POISONOUS PLANTS; RUMINANTS; SODIUM MONOFLUOROACETATE; TOXICOSES. |
Thesagro : |
PLANTAS TOXICAS. |
Asunto categoría : |
-- |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/11868/1/06-09-2018-15-0001-pvbAR2665.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 05651naa a2200337 a 4500 001 1059278 005 2019-10-09 008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0100-736X (Print) / 1678-5150 (Online) 024 7 $a10.1590/1678-5150-PVB-5548$2DOI 100 1 $aNASCIMENTO, N.C.F. 245 $aPlantas cardiotóxicas para ruminantes no Brasil. [Cardiotoxic plants affecting ruminants in Brazil.]$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2018 500 $aArticle history: Recebido em 21 de agosto de 2017. // Aceito para publicação em 28 de agosto de 2017. 520 $aABSTRACT. This review updates information about cardiotoxic plants affecting ruminants in Brazil. Currently it is known that there are at least 131 toxic plants belonging to 79 genera. Twenty five species affect the heart function. Plants that contain sodium monofluoroacetate (Palicourea spp., Psychotria hoffmannseggiana, Amorimia spp., Niedenzuella spp., Tanaecium bilabiatum and Fridericia elegans) cause numerous outbreaks of poisoning, mainly in cattle, but buffaloes, sheep and goats are occasionally affected. Poisoning by Palicourea marcgravii remains the most important due to the wide distribution of this plant in Brazil. New species of the genus Palicourea containing sodium monofluoracetate, such as Palicourea amapaensis, Palicourea longiflora, Palicourea barraensis, Palicourea macarthurorum, Palicourea nigricans, Palicourea vacillans and Palicourea aff. juruana were described in the amazon region. In the northeast region, the most important toxic plant for cattle is Amorimia septentrionalis. In the midwest, outbreaks of Niedenzuella stannea poisoning have been reported in cattle in the Araguaia region and the disease needs to be better investigated for its occurrence and importance. Tetrapterys multiglandulosa and Tetrapterys acutifolia, two plants causing cardiac fibrosis also contain sodium monofluoroacetate and were reclassified to the genus Niedenzuella. These two plants and Ateleia glazioveana, other plant that causes cardiac fibrosis continues to be important in the southeastern and south of Brazil. Other less important are the plants that contain cardiotoxic glycosides, such as Nerium oleander and Kalanchoe blossfeldiana, in wich poisonings are generally accidental. Recently, several experimental methodologies were successfully employed to avoid poisonings by sodium monofluoroacetate containing plants. These methodologies include the induction of food avertion using lithium chloride, the ministration of repeatedly non-toxic doses of leaves to induce resistance, the use of acetamide to prevent poisonings and the intraruminal inoculation of sodium monofluoroacetate degrading bacteria. © 2018 Colegio Brasileiro de Patologia Animal. All rights reserved. RESUMO. Esta revisão atualiza informações sobre plantas cardiotóxicas que afetam os ruminantes no Brasil. Atualmente, sabe-se que existem pelo menos 131 plantas tóxicas pertencentes a 79 gêneros. Vinte e cinco espécies afetam o funcionamento do coração. As plantas que contêm monofluoroacetato de sódio (Palicourea spp., Psychotria hoffmannseggiana, Amorimia spp., Niedenzuella spp., Tanaecium bilabiatum e Fridericia elegans) causam numerosos surtos de intoxicação, principalmente em bovinos, mas búfalos, ovinos e caprinos são ocasionalmente afetados. A intoxicação por Palicourea marcgravii continua a ser a mais importante devido à ampla distribuição desta planta no Brasil. Novas espécies do gênero Palicourea contendo monofluoracetato de sódio, como Palicourea amapaensis, Palicourea longiflora, Palicourea barraensis, Palicourea macarthurorum, Palicourea nigricans, Palicourea vacillans e Palicourea aff. juruana foram descritas na região amazônica. Na região nordeste, a planta tóxica mais importante para bovinos é Amorimia septentrionalis. No Centro-Oeste, surtos de intoxicação por Niedenzuella stannea foram relatados em bovinos na região do Araguaia e a doença precisa ser melhor investigada quanto à sua ocorrência e importância. Tetrapterys multiglandulosa e Tetrapterys acutifolia, duas plantas que causam fibrose cardíaca, também contêm monofluoracetato de sódio e foram reclassificadas para o gênero Niedenzuella. Essas duas espécies e Ateleia glazioveana, outra planta que causa fibrose cardíaca, continuam sendo importantes no Sul e Sudeste do Brasil. Outras espécies menos importantes e que ocasionamente provocam surtos acidentais de intoxicação são as plantas que contém glicosídeos cardiotóxicos, tais como Nerium oleander e Kalanchoe blossfeldiana. Recentemente, várias metodologias experimentais foram empregadas para evitar intoxicações por plantas que contêm monofluoroacetato de sódio. Estas metodologias incluem a indução de aversão condicionada utilizando cloreto de lítio, a utilização de doses repetidas não tóxicas de folhas para induzir resistência, o uso de acetamida para prevenir as intoxicações e a inoculação intraruminal de bactérias degradantes de monofluoroacetato de sódio. 650 $aPLANTAS TOXICAS 653 $aCARDIOTOXIC GLYCOSIDES 653 $aCARDIOTOXIC PLANTS 653 $aGLICOSIDEOS CARDIOTÓXICOS 653 $aPLANT POISONING 653 $aPLATAFORMA SALUD ANIMAL 653 $aPOISONOUS PLANTS 653 $aRUMINANTS 653 $aSODIUM MONOFLUOROACETATE 653 $aTOXICOSES 700 1 $aAIRES, L.D.A. 700 1 $aPFISTER, J.A. 700 1 $aMEDEIROS, R.M.T. 700 1 $aRIET-CORREA, F. 700 1 $aMENDONÇA, F.S. 773 $tPesquisa Veterinária Brasileira$gv.38 ,n.7. p. 1239-1249, July 2018. OPEN ACCESS.
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INIA La Estanzuela (LE) |
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Tacuarembó. |
Fecha actual : |
12/11/2015 |
Actualizado : |
12/03/2021 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Abstracts/Resúmenes |
Autor : |
CARRACELAS, G.; MARCHESI, C.; LAVECCHIA, A. |
Afiliación : |
JULIO GONZALO CARRACELAS GARRIDO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; CLAUDIA ELIZABETH MARCHESI GYERMAN, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ANDRES PASCUAL LAVECCHIA GONZALEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Water Productivity, Irrigation Management and Systematization for Rice Farming Systems in North Region of Uruguay. Abstract. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2015 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Agrociencia Uruguay, 2015, v.19, Special Issue, Congreso CIGR. 3r. Inter-Regional CIGR Conference on Land and Water Challenges: Tools for developing "Dr. Mario García Petillo" |
Páginas : |
p. 63 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Contenido : |
Rice farming systems in the North Region of Uruguay are mainly irrigated from water stored in dams. Increases in Water productivity would contribute to augment annually rice planted area, allows the allocation of water to irrigate other crops in a rotation and could contribute to reduce pumping irrigation costs. The aim of the experiments is to determine irrigation managem entpractices and field layout techniques that increase water productivity contemplating economic and environmental sustainability of rice farming systems in Uruguay. In this paper the results of the joint analysis of three seasons experiments conducted in the Experimental Unit Paso Farías, Artigas (30.30S, 57.06W) are presented (2012-2013-2014) .Treatments (split plot experimental design) included two types of systematization with different vertical interval between levees (big plots): I. Conventional (VI-8cm) and II. Alternative (VI-4cm), and three irrigation management practices (small plots): 1.Continuous (C), 2.Intermittent until panicle initiation (IP), and 3.Intermittent during all crop cycle (I). In C a water layer of 10cm is maintained after flooding
throughout all the crop cycle. In IP and I the water layer is allowed to decrease and is re-established when the soil is still saturated.
Crop was direct drilled on 21 st October (average) with 160 kg seed/ha with cultivar INIA Olimar (Indica). Basal fertilization was 100 kg ha -1 of 18-46-0 (NPK), and urea was 100 kg ha -1 fractionated at tillering and panicle initiation. Rainfall was on average 733 mm year -1 from October to March. Intermittent irrigation led to a significant savings in water inputs (38 % or 5567 m 3 water ha -1 ) and a significant increase in water productivity, affecting negatively industrial quality and grain yield (950 kg rice ha -1 less) (P< 0.05). Water productivity considering only irrigated water were: 0.57(c), 0.73(b) and 0.88(a) (kg grain m3 water -1 ) for C, IP and I respectively (P< 0.05). Regarding Systematization, there was no significant differences in any of the parameters evaluated between treatments (P <0.05). MenosRice farming systems in the North Region of Uruguay are mainly irrigated from water stored in dams. Increases in Water productivity would contribute to augment annually rice planted area, allows the allocation of water to irrigate other crops in a rotation and could contribute to reduce pumping irrigation costs. The aim of the experiments is to determine irrigation managem entpractices and field layout techniques that increase water productivity contemplating economic and environmental sustainability of rice farming systems in Uruguay. In this paper the results of the joint analysis of three seasons experiments conducted in the Experimental Unit Paso Farías, Artigas (30.30S, 57.06W) are presented (2012-2013-2014) .Treatments (split plot experimental design) included two types of systematization with different vertical interval between levees (big plots): I. Conventional (VI-8cm) and II. Alternative (VI-4cm), and three irrigation management practices (small plots): 1.Continuous (C), 2.Intermittent until panicle initiation (IP), and 3.Intermittent during all crop cycle (I). In C a water layer of 10cm is maintained after flooding
throughout all the crop cycle. In IP and I the water layer is allowed to decrease and is re-established when the soil is still saturated.
Crop was direct drilled on 21 st October (average) with 160 kg seed/ha with cultivar INIA Olimar (Indica). Basal fertilization was 100 kg ha -1 of 18-46-0 (NPK), and urea was 100 kg ha -1 fractionated at tillerin... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
IRRIGATION MANAGEMENT; RICE; SYSTEMATIZATION; WATER PRODUCTIVITY. |
Thesagro : |
ARROZ; RIEGO; URUGUAY. |
Asunto categoría : |
F01 Cultivo |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/5159/1/Agrociencia-Congreso-CIGR2015-1-GCarracelas.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 02898nam a2200229 a 4500 001 1053843 005 2021-03-12 008 2015 bl uuuu u01u1 u #d 100 1 $aCARRACELAS, G. 245 $aWater Productivity, Irrigation Management and Systematization for Rice Farming Systems in North Region of Uruguay. Abstract. 260 $aAgrociencia Uruguay, 2015, v.19, Special Issue, Congreso CIGR. 3r. Inter-Regional CIGR Conference on Land and Water Challenges: Tools for developing "Dr. Mario García Petillo"$c2015 300 $ap. 63 520 $aRice farming systems in the North Region of Uruguay are mainly irrigated from water stored in dams. Increases in Water productivity would contribute to augment annually rice planted area, allows the allocation of water to irrigate other crops in a rotation and could contribute to reduce pumping irrigation costs. The aim of the experiments is to determine irrigation managem entpractices and field layout techniques that increase water productivity contemplating economic and environmental sustainability of rice farming systems in Uruguay. In this paper the results of the joint analysis of three seasons experiments conducted in the Experimental Unit Paso Farías, Artigas (30.30S, 57.06W) are presented (2012-2013-2014) .Treatments (split plot experimental design) included two types of systematization with different vertical interval between levees (big plots): I. Conventional (VI-8cm) and II. Alternative (VI-4cm), and three irrigation management practices (small plots): 1.Continuous (C), 2.Intermittent until panicle initiation (IP), and 3.Intermittent during all crop cycle (I). In C a water layer of 10cm is maintained after flooding throughout all the crop cycle. In IP and I the water layer is allowed to decrease and is re-established when the soil is still saturated. Crop was direct drilled on 21 st October (average) with 160 kg seed/ha with cultivar INIA Olimar (Indica). Basal fertilization was 100 kg ha -1 of 18-46-0 (NPK), and urea was 100 kg ha -1 fractionated at tillering and panicle initiation. Rainfall was on average 733 mm year -1 from October to March. Intermittent irrigation led to a significant savings in water inputs (38 % or 5567 m 3 water ha -1 ) and a significant increase in water productivity, affecting negatively industrial quality and grain yield (950 kg rice ha -1 less) (P< 0.05). Water productivity considering only irrigated water were: 0.57(c), 0.73(b) and 0.88(a) (kg grain m3 water -1 ) for C, IP and I respectively (P< 0.05). Regarding Systematization, there was no significant differences in any of the parameters evaluated between treatments (P <0.05). 650 $aARROZ 650 $aRIEGO 650 $aURUGUAY 653 $aIRRIGATION MANAGEMENT 653 $aRICE 653 $aSYSTEMATIZATION 653 $aWATER PRODUCTIVITY 700 1 $aMARCHESI, C. 700 1 $aLAVECCHIA, A.
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