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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas; INIA Tacuarembó. |
Fecha : |
15/07/2015 |
Actualizado : |
15/10/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Revista INIA |
Autor : |
INIA (INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE INVESTIGACIÓN AGROPECUARIA) |
Título : |
Revista INIA Uruguay. (No.23, Diciembre 2010). |
Fecha de publicación : |
2010 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Montevideo (Uruguay): INIA, 2010. |
Páginas : |
60 p. |
Serie : |
(Revista INIA; 23) |
ISSN : |
1510-9011 |
Idioma : |
Español |
Thesagro : |
ARROZ; BIOTECNOLOGIA; BOVINOS DE CARNE; CAMBIO CLIMÁTICO; CIENCIA; CITRUS; CLIMA; CLIMATOLOGIA; COMUNICACIÓN; CONTROL DE ENFERMEDADES; CULTIVOS DE GRANO; CULTIVOS DE SECANO; ENTOMOLOGIA; ESPECIES FORRAJERAS; EUCALYPTUS; EXPLOTACION AGRICOLA FAMILIAR; FITOPATOLOGÍA; FORESTALES; FORRAJES; FRUTALES; FRUTICULTURA; GANADO BOVINO; GRANOS; GRAS; HORTALIZAS; HORTICULTURA; INIA; INNOVACION; INVESTIGACIÓN; LECHERÍA; LEGUMINOSAS FORRAJERAS; MANEJO DEL CULTIVO; MEJORAMIENTO ANIMAL; METEOROLOGIA; MICROBIOLOGÍA; OVINOS; PASTUAS; PRODUCCIÓN ANIMAL; PRODUCCION DE LANA; PRODUCCION DE LECHE; PRODUCCION LECHERA; REVISTA INIA 2010; SEMILLAS; SOJA; SUELOS; SUINOS; SUSTENTABILIDAD AMBIENTAL; TECNOLOGÍA; TRANSFERENCIA DE TECNOLOGIA; VARIEDADES; VITICULTURA. |
Asunto categoría : |
A50 Investigación agraria |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/4833/1/revista-INIA-23.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 01908nam a2200745 a 4500 001 1053082 005 2019-10-15 008 2010 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1510-9011 100 1 $aINIA (INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE INVESTIGACIÓN AGROPECUARIA) 245 $aRevista INIA Uruguay. (No.23, Diciembre 2010). 260 $aMontevideo (Uruguay): INIA$c2010 300 $a60 p. 490 $a(Revista INIA; 23) 650 $aARROZ 650 $aBIOTECNOLOGIA 650 $aBOVINOS DE CARNE 650 $aCAMBIO CLIMÁTICO 650 $aCIENCIA 650 $aCITRUS 650 $aCLIMA 650 $aCLIMATOLOGIA 650 $aCOMUNICACIÓN 650 $aCONTROL DE ENFERMEDADES 650 $aCULTIVOS DE GRANO 650 $aCULTIVOS DE SECANO 650 $aENTOMOLOGIA 650 $aESPECIES FORRAJERAS 650 $aEUCALYPTUS 650 $aEXPLOTACION AGRICOLA FAMILIAR 650 $aFITOPATOLOGÍA 650 $aFORESTALES 650 $aFORRAJES 650 $aFRUTALES 650 $aFRUTICULTURA 650 $aGANADO BOVINO 650 $aGRANOS 650 $aGRAS 650 $aHORTALIZAS 650 $aHORTICULTURA 650 $aINIA 650 $aINNOVACION 650 $aINVESTIGACIÓN 650 $aLECHERÍA 650 $aLEGUMINOSAS FORRAJERAS 650 $aMANEJO DEL CULTIVO 650 $aMEJORAMIENTO ANIMAL 650 $aMETEOROLOGIA 650 $aMICROBIOLOGÍA 650 $aOVINOS 650 $aPASTUAS 650 $aPRODUCCIÓN ANIMAL 650 $aPRODUCCION DE LANA 650 $aPRODUCCION DE LECHE 650 $aPRODUCCION LECHERA 650 $aREVISTA INIA 2010 650 $aSEMILLAS 650 $aSOJA 650 $aSUELOS 650 $aSUINOS 650 $aSUSTENTABILIDAD AMBIENTAL 650 $aTECNOLOGÍA 650 $aTRANSFERENCIA DE TECNOLOGIA 650 $aVARIEDADES 650 $aVITICULTURA
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INIA Las Brujas (LB) |
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| Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Las Brujas. Por información adicional contacte bibliolb@inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha actual : |
24/10/2023 |
Actualizado : |
24/10/2023 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
Autor : |
PÉREZ-RUCHEL, A.; BRITOS, A.; ALVARADO, A.; FERNÁNDEZ-CIGANDA, S.; GADEYNE, F.; BUSTOS, M.; ZUNINO, P.; CAJARVILLE, C. |
Afiliación : |
ANALÍA PÉREZ-RUCHEL, Departamento de Producción Animal y Salud de Sistemas Productivos (IPAV), Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de la República, Ruta 1 km 42.500, San José, Uruguay; ALEJANDRO BRITOS, Departamento de Producción Animal y Salud de Sistemas Productivos (IPAV), Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de la República, Ruta 1 km 42.500, San José, Uruguay; AMAYRI ALVARADO, Departamento de Producción Animal y Salud de Sistemas Productivos (IPAV), Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de la República, Ruta 1 km 42.500, San José, Uruguay; SOFÍA FERNÁNDEZ-CIGANDA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; Departamento de Microbiología, Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable, Ministerio de Educación y Cultura, Av. Italia 3318, 11600 Montevideo, Uruguay; FREDERIK GADEYNE, Royal Agrifirm Group, Landgoedlaan 20, 7325 AW Apeldoorn, the Netherlands; MARIANA BUSTOS, Royal Agrifirm Group, Landgoedlaan 20, 7325 AW Apeldoorn, the Netherlands; PABLO ZUNINO, Departamento de Microbiología, Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable, Ministerio de Educación y Cultura, Av. Italia 3318, 11600 Montevideo, Uruguay; CECILIA CAJARVILLE, Departamento de Producción Animal y Salud de Sistemas Productivos (IPAV), Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de la República, Ruta 1 km 42.500, San José, Uruguay. |
Título : |
Impact of adding tannins or medium-chain fatty acids in a dairy cow diet on variables of in vitro fermentation using a rumen simulation technique (RUSITEC) system. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2023 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Animal Feed Science and Technology, November 2023, Volume 305, 115763. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2023.115763 |
ISSN : |
0377-8401. |
DOI : |
10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2023.115763 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 15 August 2022, Revised 9 June 2023, Accepted 1 September 2023, Available online 6 September 2023, Version of Record 14 September 2023. -- Correspondence author: Pérez-Ruchel, A.; Departamento de Producción Animal y Salud de Sistemas Productivos (IPAV), Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de la República, Ruta 1 km 42.500, San José, Uruguay; email:anapevet@gmail.com -- |
Contenido : |
This work aimed to evaluate the effect of including 2 functional feed ingredients in a diet with a high proportion of pasture silage on in vitro ruminal fermentation, nutrient disappearances, and ruminal microbiomes. In a rumen simulation technique (RUSITEC) system (6 fermentation units), 4 treatments were evaluated: 1) CONTROL: a diet based on corn and grass silage, regular soybean meal (SBM), and corn; 178 g/kg of crude protein (CP) (used as negative control), 2) TSBM: Replacement of SBM by Mervobest® (used as positive control), 3) PHY (phytogenic mixture (tannins from quebracho and chestnut) at 10 g/kg dry matter (DM) replacing SBM) and 4) MCFA (mixture of medium-chain fatty acids, Aromabiotic Cattle® at 10 g/kg DM replacing SBM). Four runs were performed with 3 diets incubated simultaneously in duplicate using a balanced incomplete block design, lasting 17 days each. The inoculum was obtained from 3 rumen fistulated cows, and artificial saliva was infused at 650 mL/day. Samples were taken from each fermentation unit to determine the gas production, pH, NH3-N, and volatile fatty acids concentrations. The apparent digestibility of diet compounds was determined. Microbial protein synthesis and microbial community diversity were estimated using 15N as an external isotopic marker and by sequencing part of the 16 S rDNA gene, respectively. The TSBM and PHY treatments decreased NH3-N concentrations (P < 0.001) and the DM disappearance (P = 0.004). The crude protein disappearance was the lowest for TSBM followed by PHY (P < 0.001). The true protein disappearance was lower for TSBM and PHY than for CONTROL and MCFA (P < 0.001). The isovaleric acid proportion was lower for TSBM, MCFA, and PHY than for CONTROL. Treatments TSBM and MCFA registered lower neutral detergent fibre disappearance (P < 0.001) than the other diets but without changes in the quantified fibrolytic genera in the ruminal microbiota. The PHY treatment increased the relative abundance of Succinivibrio spp. and reduced that of Methanobrevibacter relative to that of CONTROL and TSBM, which could be linked to lower methanogenesis. The MCFA treatment increased Succinivibrio compared with TSBM and Succiniclasticum spp. compared with CONTROL. These results indicate that PHY inclusion at 10 g/kg DM decreased rumen protein degradation, similar to TSBM; while MCFA decreased rumen protein degradation to a lesser extent. Furthermore, both additives generated changes in the ruminal microbiota that would be associated with lower methane production. © 2023 Elsevier B.V. MenosThis work aimed to evaluate the effect of including 2 functional feed ingredients in a diet with a high proportion of pasture silage on in vitro ruminal fermentation, nutrient disappearances, and ruminal microbiomes. In a rumen simulation technique (RUSITEC) system (6 fermentation units), 4 treatments were evaluated: 1) CONTROL: a diet based on corn and grass silage, regular soybean meal (SBM), and corn; 178 g/kg of crude protein (CP) (used as negative control), 2) TSBM: Replacement of SBM by Mervobest® (used as positive control), 3) PHY (phytogenic mixture (tannins from quebracho and chestnut) at 10 g/kg dry matter (DM) replacing SBM) and 4) MCFA (mixture of medium-chain fatty acids, Aromabiotic Cattle® at 10 g/kg DM replacing SBM). Four runs were performed with 3 diets incubated simultaneously in duplicate using a balanced incomplete block design, lasting 17 days each. The inoculum was obtained from 3 rumen fistulated cows, and artificial saliva was infused at 650 mL/day. Samples were taken from each fermentation unit to determine the gas production, pH, NH3-N, and volatile fatty acids concentrations. The apparent digestibility of diet compounds was determined. Microbial protein synthesis and microbial community diversity were estimated using 15N as an external isotopic marker and by sequencing part of the 16 S rDNA gene, respectively. The TSBM and PHY treatments decreased NH3-N concentrations (P < 0.001) and the DM disappearance (P = 0.004). The crude protein disappearanc... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
Gas production; Microbial protein synthesis; Microbiome profile; PLATAFORMA DE INVESTIGACIÓN EN SALUD ANIMAL - INIA; Protein degradation. |
Asunto categoría : |
L01 Ganadería |
Marc : |
LEADER 04021naa a2200301 a 4500 001 1064355 005 2023-10-24 008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0377-8401. 024 7 $a10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2023.115763$2DOI 100 1 $aPÉREZ-RUCHEL, A. 245 $aImpact of adding tannins or medium-chain fatty acids in a dairy cow diet on variables of in vitro fermentation using a rumen simulation technique (RUSITEC) system.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2023 500 $aArticle history: Received 15 August 2022, Revised 9 June 2023, Accepted 1 September 2023, Available online 6 September 2023, Version of Record 14 September 2023. -- Correspondence author: Pérez-Ruchel, A.; Departamento de Producción Animal y Salud de Sistemas Productivos (IPAV), Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de la República, Ruta 1 km 42.500, San José, Uruguay; email:anapevet@gmail.com -- 520 $aThis work aimed to evaluate the effect of including 2 functional feed ingredients in a diet with a high proportion of pasture silage on in vitro ruminal fermentation, nutrient disappearances, and ruminal microbiomes. In a rumen simulation technique (RUSITEC) system (6 fermentation units), 4 treatments were evaluated: 1) CONTROL: a diet based on corn and grass silage, regular soybean meal (SBM), and corn; 178 g/kg of crude protein (CP) (used as negative control), 2) TSBM: Replacement of SBM by Mervobest® (used as positive control), 3) PHY (phytogenic mixture (tannins from quebracho and chestnut) at 10 g/kg dry matter (DM) replacing SBM) and 4) MCFA (mixture of medium-chain fatty acids, Aromabiotic Cattle® at 10 g/kg DM replacing SBM). Four runs were performed with 3 diets incubated simultaneously in duplicate using a balanced incomplete block design, lasting 17 days each. The inoculum was obtained from 3 rumen fistulated cows, and artificial saliva was infused at 650 mL/day. Samples were taken from each fermentation unit to determine the gas production, pH, NH3-N, and volatile fatty acids concentrations. The apparent digestibility of diet compounds was determined. Microbial protein synthesis and microbial community diversity were estimated using 15N as an external isotopic marker and by sequencing part of the 16 S rDNA gene, respectively. The TSBM and PHY treatments decreased NH3-N concentrations (P < 0.001) and the DM disappearance (P = 0.004). The crude protein disappearance was the lowest for TSBM followed by PHY (P < 0.001). The true protein disappearance was lower for TSBM and PHY than for CONTROL and MCFA (P < 0.001). The isovaleric acid proportion was lower for TSBM, MCFA, and PHY than for CONTROL. Treatments TSBM and MCFA registered lower neutral detergent fibre disappearance (P < 0.001) than the other diets but without changes in the quantified fibrolytic genera in the ruminal microbiota. The PHY treatment increased the relative abundance of Succinivibrio spp. and reduced that of Methanobrevibacter relative to that of CONTROL and TSBM, which could be linked to lower methanogenesis. The MCFA treatment increased Succinivibrio compared with TSBM and Succiniclasticum spp. compared with CONTROL. These results indicate that PHY inclusion at 10 g/kg DM decreased rumen protein degradation, similar to TSBM; while MCFA decreased rumen protein degradation to a lesser extent. Furthermore, both additives generated changes in the ruminal microbiota that would be associated with lower methane production. © 2023 Elsevier B.V. 653 $aGas production 653 $aMicrobial protein synthesis 653 $aMicrobiome profile 653 $aPLATAFORMA DE INVESTIGACIÓN EN SALUD ANIMAL - INIA 653 $aProtein degradation 700 1 $aBRITOS, A. 700 1 $aALVARADO, A. 700 1 $aFERNÁNDEZ-CIGANDA, S. 700 1 $aGADEYNE, F. 700 1 $aBUSTOS, M. 700 1 $aZUNINO, P. 700 1 $aCAJARVILLE, C. 773 $tAnimal Feed Science and Technology, November 2023, Volume 305, 115763. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2023.115763
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