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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
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Fecha : |
21/02/2014 |
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Actualizado : |
08/07/2021 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Abstracts/Resúmenes |
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Autor : |
AYALA, W. |
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Afiliación : |
WALTER FELIZARDO AYALA SILVERA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
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Título : |
Forage and animal production in the region. |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2007 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
Lotus Newsletter, 2007, Volume 37, Issue 3, pages 114-115. |
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ISSN : |
1510-7809 |
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Idioma : |
Inglés |
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Contenido : |
Abstract: Natural grasslands represent a large area of ?campos? ecosystem in the southern of Brazil, Uruguay and northeast of Argentina between 30 and 38 degrees of latitude (Soriano, 1988), supporting beef and sheep meat, wool and dairy production. Forage production is low in quantity and quality, varying between seasons and years (Bermúdez and Ayala, 2005), associated to rainfall regimes (Berretta et al., 1999). Warm season grasses (C4 species) are predominant with a low proportion of legumes. Beef cattle production in extensive systems
is characterized by an advanced heifer mating age, low calving rate, low calf liveweight gains, advanced slaughter age, low extraction rate and annual productivity of 65 kg of liveweight/ha/year (Berretta et al., 1999). Sheep production shows a hogget mating age around 2.5 years with high lamb mortality (Berretta et al., 1999). Improved ?campos?, including legumes and phosphorus manure maintaining natural vegetation, increase forage production two to four times, and remove production constraints described. Intensive systems located in more fertile areas are based on cultivated pastures in rotation with cereal or oil crops, where a large group of legumes and grasses can be included in annual, short
rotation or perennial pastures (Trifolium, Medicago, Lotus, Festuca, Dactylis, Lolium,Avena, Triticum, Chichorium). Forestry and agriculture development is concentrating met and wool production to marginal areas, reinforcing value of pioneer legume species for low
fertile, acid and dry environments, achieving importance the use of genus Lotus from general to specialized purposes. As an example of research priorities in the region, the Pastures & Forages program of INIA Uruguay for the 2007-2011 plan emphasis on: a) sustainable
management on natural grasslands promoting new ways to add value and/or systems that allow biodiversity conservation, b) forage plant breeding focusing on adapted and improved forage species, c) cultivated pasture management focusing on stress of plant energy,
competition, plant nutritional and soil biotic and non-biotic factors affecting productivity and persistence, d) soil-plant-animal relationships focuses on better understanding of productive processes and plant dynamics to enhance productivity and sustainability and e)
integrated weeds, insects and diseases management focuses on the design of technologies and solutions with an acceptable environment impact. Challenges in the ?campos? ecosystem will refer to alternatives for marginal environments, better quality and safe
products for local and overseas markets and evaluation of the impact of technology on natural resources. Concepts of environment, social and economic sustainability are also reflected in research, integrating pasture and animal knowledge to develop a network for
research and technology transfer. MenosAbstract: Natural grasslands represent a large area of ?campos? ecosystem in the southern of Brazil, Uruguay and northeast of Argentina between 30 and 38 degrees of latitude (Soriano, 1988), supporting beef and sheep meat, wool and dairy production. Forage production is low in quantity and quality, varying between seasons and years (Bermúdez and Ayala, 2005), associated to rainfall regimes (Berretta et al., 1999). Warm season grasses (C4 species) are predominant with a low proportion of legumes. Beef cattle production in extensive systems
is characterized by an advanced heifer mating age, low calving rate, low calf liveweight gains, advanced slaughter age, low extraction rate and annual productivity of 65 kg of liveweight/ha/year (Berretta et al., 1999). Sheep production shows a hogget mating age around 2.5 years with high lamb mortality (Berretta et al., 1999). Improved ?campos?, including legumes and phosphorus manure maintaining natural vegetation, increase forage production two to four times, and remove production constraints described. Intensive systems located in more fertile areas are based on cultivated pastures in rotation with cereal or oil crops, where a large group of legumes and grasses can be included in annual, short
rotation or perennial pastures (Trifolium, Medicago, Lotus, Festuca, Dactylis, Lolium,Avena, Triticum, Chichorium). Forestry and agriculture development is concentrating met and wool production to marginal areas, reinforcing value of pioneer leg... Presentar Todo |
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Palabras claves : |
CAMPOS; PRODUCCIÓN FORRAJERA. |
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Thesagro : |
PASTURAS; PASTURAS NATURALES. |
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Asunto categoría : |
-- |
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URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/15782/1/Lotus-Newsletter-2007-Volume-37-3-114-115..pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 03353nam a2200169 a 4500
001 1033731
005 2021-07-08
008 2007 bl uuuu u01u1 u #d
022 $a1510-7809
100 1 $aAYALA, W.
245 $aForage and animal production in the region.$h[electronic resource]
260 $aLotus Newsletter, 2007, Volume 37, Issue 3, pages 114-115.$c2007
520 $aAbstract: Natural grasslands represent a large area of ?campos? ecosystem in the southern of Brazil, Uruguay and northeast of Argentina between 30 and 38 degrees of latitude (Soriano, 1988), supporting beef and sheep meat, wool and dairy production. Forage production is low in quantity and quality, varying between seasons and years (Bermúdez and Ayala, 2005), associated to rainfall regimes (Berretta et al., 1999). Warm season grasses (C4 species) are predominant with a low proportion of legumes. Beef cattle production in extensive systems is characterized by an advanced heifer mating age, low calving rate, low calf liveweight gains, advanced slaughter age, low extraction rate and annual productivity of 65 kg of liveweight/ha/year (Berretta et al., 1999). Sheep production shows a hogget mating age around 2.5 years with high lamb mortality (Berretta et al., 1999). Improved ?campos?, including legumes and phosphorus manure maintaining natural vegetation, increase forage production two to four times, and remove production constraints described. Intensive systems located in more fertile areas are based on cultivated pastures in rotation with cereal or oil crops, where a large group of legumes and grasses can be included in annual, short rotation or perennial pastures (Trifolium, Medicago, Lotus, Festuca, Dactylis, Lolium,Avena, Triticum, Chichorium). Forestry and agriculture development is concentrating met and wool production to marginal areas, reinforcing value of pioneer legume species for low fertile, acid and dry environments, achieving importance the use of genus Lotus from general to specialized purposes. As an example of research priorities in the region, the Pastures & Forages program of INIA Uruguay for the 2007-2011 plan emphasis on: a) sustainable management on natural grasslands promoting new ways to add value and/or systems that allow biodiversity conservation, b) forage plant breeding focusing on adapted and improved forage species, c) cultivated pasture management focusing on stress of plant energy, competition, plant nutritional and soil biotic and non-biotic factors affecting productivity and persistence, d) soil-plant-animal relationships focuses on better understanding of productive processes and plant dynamics to enhance productivity and sustainability and e) integrated weeds, insects and diseases management focuses on the design of technologies and solutions with an acceptable environment impact. Challenges in the ?campos? ecosystem will refer to alternatives for marginal environments, better quality and safe products for local and overseas markets and evaluation of the impact of technology on natural resources. Concepts of environment, social and economic sustainability are also reflected in research, integrating pasture and animal knowledge to develop a network for research and technology transfer.
650 $aPASTURAS
650 $aPASTURAS NATURALES
653 $aCAMPOS
653 $aPRODUCCIÓN FORRAJERA
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Registro original : |
INIA La Estanzuela (LE) |
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
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Fecha actual : |
03/01/2023 |
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Actualizado : |
03/01/2023 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Informes Agroclimáticos |
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Autor : |
INIA (INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE INVESTIGACIÓN AGROPECUARIA); GRAS |
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Afiliación : |
UNIDAD DE AGROCLIMA Y SISTEMAS DE INFORMACIÓN, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
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Título : |
Informe agroclimático 2022- Situación a Diciembre. |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2023 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
Montevideo (UY): INIA, 2023. |
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Páginas : |
6 p. |
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Serie : |
(Informe Agroclimático; Año 17, No.12) |
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Idioma : |
Español |
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Notas : |
Equipo de trabajo INIA-GRAS (Unidad de Agtech y sistemas de Información): Adrián Cal, Guadalupe Tiscornia, Carlos Schiavi, Gabriel García. |
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Contenido : |
Contenido. Síntesis de la Situación Agroclimática de Diciembre-- Perspectivas Climáticas Trimestrales elaboradas por el IRI de la Universidad de Columbia (Más información puede encontrarse en el sitio del IRI: http://www.iri.columbia.edu) -- Índice de Vegetación (NDVI) -- Precipitaciones -- Porcentaje de Agua Disponible (PAD) -- Agua No Retenida (ANR) -- Índice de Bienestar Hídrico (IBH) -- Perspectivas Climáticas Ene-Feb-Mar elaboradas por el IRI de la Universidad de Columbia. Destacamos para este mes: INIA Termoestrés. Previsión de condiciones ambientales que causan estrés calórico en bovinos de carne y leche. Link directo: http://www.inia.uy/gras/Alertas-y-herramientas/Prevision-ITH-Vacunos/INIA-Termoestres |
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Palabras claves : |
AGTECH; AGUA NO RETENIDA (ANR); BOLETIN AGROCLIMÁTICO; CARACTERIZACIÓN AGROCLIMÁTICA; DIRECCION VIENTO; ESTACIONES AGROMETEOROLOGICAS; ESTACIONES AUTOMATICAS; ESTACIONES INIA; ESTADO DEL TIEMPO; GRAFICAS AGROCLIMATICAS; GRAS; ÍNDICE DE BIENESTAR HÍDRICO (IBH); ÍNDICE DE VEGETACIÓN (NDVI); INFORMACION SATELITAL; INFORME AGROCLIMÁTICO 2022; INUNDACIONES; LLUVIAS DIARIAS; MAXIMA; MEDIA; MINIMA; PANEL SOLAR; PERSPECTIVAS CLIMATICAS; PLUVIOMETRO; PORCENTAJE DE AGUA DISPONIBLE (PAD); PRECIPITACION NACIONAL; PRECIPITACIONES; PREVENCION HELADAS; PRONOSTICO; SENSOR; SISTEMAS DE INFORMACIÓN Y TRANSFORMACIÓN DIGITAL - INIA; TANQUE A; TERMOCUPLAS; TERMOHIDROGRAFO; VARIABLES AGROCLIMATICAS; VELETA. |
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Thesagro : |
AGROCLIMATOLOGIA; CAMBIO CLIMATICO; CLIMA; CLIMATOLOGIA; ESTACIONES METEOROLOGICAS; ESTRES HIDRICO; EVAPOTRANSPIRACION; HUMEDAD; HUMEDAD RELATIVA; LLUVIA; METEOROLOGIA; PERSPECTIVAS; PLUVIOMETROS; PRONOSTICO DEL TIEMPO; SENSORES; SISTEMAS; SISTEMAS DE INFORMACION; SISTEMAS DE INFORMACION GEOGRAFICOS; TEMPERATURA; TERMOMETROS. |
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Asunto categoría : |
P40 Meteorología y climatología |
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URL : |
http://www.inia.uy/Publicaciones/Documentos%20compartidos/Informe%20agroclimatico%20INIA-GRAS%20Diciembre%20de%202022.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 03197nam a2200817 a 4500
001 1063936
005 2023-01-03
008 2023 bl uuuu u0uu1 u #d
100 1 $aINIA (INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE INVESTIGACIÓN AGROPECUARIA)
245 $aInforme agroclimático 2022- Situación a Diciembre.$h[electronic resource]
260 $aMontevideo (UY): INIA$c2023
300 $a6 p.
490 $a(Informe Agroclimático; Año 17, No.12)
500 $aEquipo de trabajo INIA-GRAS (Unidad de Agtech y sistemas de Información): Adrián Cal, Guadalupe Tiscornia, Carlos Schiavi, Gabriel García.
520 $aContenido. Síntesis de la Situación Agroclimática de Diciembre-- Perspectivas Climáticas Trimestrales elaboradas por el IRI de la Universidad de Columbia (Más información puede encontrarse en el sitio del IRI: http://www.iri.columbia.edu) -- Índice de Vegetación (NDVI) -- Precipitaciones -- Porcentaje de Agua Disponible (PAD) -- Agua No Retenida (ANR) -- Índice de Bienestar Hídrico (IBH) -- Perspectivas Climáticas Ene-Feb-Mar elaboradas por el IRI de la Universidad de Columbia. Destacamos para este mes: INIA Termoestrés. Previsión de condiciones ambientales que causan estrés calórico en bovinos de carne y leche. Link directo: http://www.inia.uy/gras/Alertas-y-herramientas/Prevision-ITH-Vacunos/INIA-Termoestres
650 $aAGROCLIMATOLOGIA
650 $aCAMBIO CLIMATICO
650 $aCLIMA
650 $aCLIMATOLOGIA
650 $aESTACIONES METEOROLOGICAS
650 $aESTRES HIDRICO
650 $aEVAPOTRANSPIRACION
650 $aHUMEDAD
650 $aHUMEDAD RELATIVA
650 $aLLUVIA
650 $aMETEOROLOGIA
650 $aPERSPECTIVAS
650 $aPLUVIOMETROS
650 $aPRONOSTICO DEL TIEMPO
650 $aSENSORES
650 $aSISTEMAS
650 $aSISTEMAS DE INFORMACION
650 $aSISTEMAS DE INFORMACION GEOGRAFICOS
650 $aTEMPERATURA
650 $aTERMOMETROS
653 $aAGTECH
653 $aAGUA NO RETENIDA (ANR)
653 $aBOLETIN AGROCLIMÁTICO
653 $aCARACTERIZACIÓN AGROCLIMÁTICA
653 $aDIRECCION VIENTO
653 $aESTACIONES AGROMETEOROLOGICAS
653 $aESTACIONES AUTOMATICAS
653 $aESTACIONES INIA
653 $aESTADO DEL TIEMPO
653 $aGRAFICAS AGROCLIMATICAS
653 $aGRAS
653 $aÍNDICE DE BIENESTAR HÍDRICO (IBH)
653 $aÍNDICE DE VEGETACIÓN (NDVI)
653 $aINFORMACION SATELITAL
653 $aINFORME AGROCLIMÁTICO 2022
653 $aINUNDACIONES
653 $aLLUVIAS DIARIAS
653 $aMAXIMA
653 $aMEDIA
653 $aMINIMA
653 $aPANEL SOLAR
653 $aPERSPECTIVAS CLIMATICAS
653 $aPLUVIOMETRO
653 $aPORCENTAJE DE AGUA DISPONIBLE (PAD)
653 $aPRECIPITACION NACIONAL
653 $aPRECIPITACIONES
653 $aPREVENCION HELADAS
653 $aPRONOSTICO
653 $aSENSOR
653 $aSISTEMAS DE INFORMACIÓN Y TRANSFORMACIÓN DIGITAL - INIA
653 $aTANQUE A
653 $aTERMOCUPLAS
653 $aTERMOHIDROGRAFO
653 $aVARIABLES AGROCLIMATICAS
653 $aVELETA
700 1 $aGRAS
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