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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Treinta y Tres. |
Fecha : |
16/10/2018 |
Actualizado : |
11/02/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
BORGES, A.; GONZÁLEZ-REYMUNDEZ, A.; ERNST, O.; CADENAZZI, M.; TERRA, J.A.; GUTIÉRREZ, L. |
Afiliación : |
ALEJANDRA BORGES, Departamento de Estadística. Facultad de Agronomía, UdelaR.; AGUSTÍN GONZÁLEZ-REYMUNDEZ, Departamento de Estadística. Facultad de Agronomía, UdelaR.; OSVALDO, ERNST, Departamento de Producción de Cultivos. EEMAC, Facultad de Agronomía, UdelaR.; MÓNICA CADENAZZI, Departamento de Estadística. Facultad de Agronomía, UdelaR.; JOSÉ ALFREDO TERRA FERNÁNDEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; LUCÍA GUTIÉRREZ, Department of Agronomy, University of Wisconsin. |
Título : |
Can spatial modeling substitute experimental design in agricultural experiments? |
Fecha de publicación : |
2018 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Crop Science, 2018, v. 59, no. 1, p. 1-10. |
DOI : |
10.2135/cropsci2018.03.0177 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Accepted paper, posted 10/05/18. Published online December, 13. 2018. |
Contenido : |
Abstract:
One of the most critical aspects of agricultural experimentation is the proper choice of experimental design to control field heterogeneity, especially for large experiments. However, even with complex experimental designs, spatial variability may not be properly controlled if it occurs at scales smaller than blocks. Therefore, modeling spatial variability can be beneficial and some studies even propose spatial modeling instead of experimental design. Our goal was to evaluate the effect of experimental design, spatial modeling, and a combination of both under real field conditions using GIS and simulating experiments. Yield data from cultivars was simulated using real spatial variability from a large uniformity trial of one hundred independent locations and different sizes of experiments for four experimental designs: completely randomized design (CRD), randomized complete block design (RCBD), alpha-lattice incomplete block design (ALPHA), and partially replicated design (PREP). Each realization was analyzed using different levels of spatial correction. Models were compared by precision, accuracy, and the recovery of superior genotypes. For moderate and large experiment sizes, ALPHA was the best experimental design in terms of precision and accuracy. In most situations, models that included spatial correlation were better than models with no spatial correlation but they did not outperformed better experimental designs. Therefore, spatial modeling is not a substitute for good experimental design. MenosAbstract:
One of the most critical aspects of agricultural experimentation is the proper choice of experimental design to control field heterogeneity, especially for large experiments. However, even with complex experimental designs, spatial variability may not be properly controlled if it occurs at scales smaller than blocks. Therefore, modeling spatial variability can be beneficial and some studies even propose spatial modeling instead of experimental design. Our goal was to evaluate the effect of experimental design, spatial modeling, and a combination of both under real field conditions using GIS and simulating experiments. Yield data from cultivars was simulated using real spatial variability from a large uniformity trial of one hundred independent locations and different sizes of experiments for four experimental designs: completely randomized design (CRD), randomized complete block design (RCBD), alpha-lattice incomplete block design (ALPHA), and partially replicated design (PREP). Each realization was analyzed using different levels of spatial correction. Models were compared by precision, accuracy, and the recovery of superior genotypes. For moderate and large experiment sizes, ALPHA was the best experimental design in terms of precision and accuracy. In most situations, models that included spatial correlation were better than models with no spatial correlation but they did not outperformed better experimental designs. Therefore, spatial modeling is not a substitut... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
EFFICIENCY STATISTICS; EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN; FIELD VARIABILITY; SPATIAL MODELS; UNIFORMITY TRIAL. |
Thesagro : |
DISENO ESTADISTICO; DISENO EXPERIMENTAL; MODELOS ESTADISTICOS; VARIABILIDAD. |
Asunto categoría : |
U30 Métodos de investigación |
Marc : |
LEADER 02512naa a2200313 a 4500 001 1059193 005 2019-02-11 008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.2135/cropsci2018.03.0177$2DOI 100 1 $aBORGES, A. 245 $aCan spatial modeling substitute experimental design in agricultural experiments?$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2018 500 $aArticle history: Accepted paper, posted 10/05/18. Published online December, 13. 2018. 520 $aAbstract: One of the most critical aspects of agricultural experimentation is the proper choice of experimental design to control field heterogeneity, especially for large experiments. However, even with complex experimental designs, spatial variability may not be properly controlled if it occurs at scales smaller than blocks. Therefore, modeling spatial variability can be beneficial and some studies even propose spatial modeling instead of experimental design. Our goal was to evaluate the effect of experimental design, spatial modeling, and a combination of both under real field conditions using GIS and simulating experiments. Yield data from cultivars was simulated using real spatial variability from a large uniformity trial of one hundred independent locations and different sizes of experiments for four experimental designs: completely randomized design (CRD), randomized complete block design (RCBD), alpha-lattice incomplete block design (ALPHA), and partially replicated design (PREP). Each realization was analyzed using different levels of spatial correction. Models were compared by precision, accuracy, and the recovery of superior genotypes. For moderate and large experiment sizes, ALPHA was the best experimental design in terms of precision and accuracy. In most situations, models that included spatial correlation were better than models with no spatial correlation but they did not outperformed better experimental designs. Therefore, spatial modeling is not a substitute for good experimental design. 650 $aDISENO ESTADISTICO 650 $aDISENO EXPERIMENTAL 650 $aMODELOS ESTADISTICOS 650 $aVARIABILIDAD 653 $aEFFICIENCY STATISTICS 653 $aEXPERIMENTAL DESIGN 653 $aFIELD VARIABILITY 653 $aSPATIAL MODELS 653 $aUNIFORMITY TRIAL 700 1 $aGONZÁLEZ-REYMUNDEZ, A. 700 1 $aERNST, O. 700 1 $aCADENAZZI, M. 700 1 $aTERRA, J.A. 700 1 $aGUTIÉRREZ, L. 773 $tCrop Science, 2018$gv. 59, no. 1, p. 1-10.
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INIA Treinta y Tres (TT) |
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Tacuarembó; INIA Treinta y Tres. |
Fecha actual : |
21/02/2014 |
Actualizado : |
29/10/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Agropecuarias |
Autor : |
MVOTMA (MINISTERIO DE VIVIENDA ORDENAMIENTO TERRITORIAL Y MEDIO AMBIENTE). DIRECCIÓN NACIONAL DE MEDIO AMBIENTE. UNIDAD DE CAMBIO CLIMATICO. |
Título : |
Cambio climático. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2008 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Suplemento Tecnológico INIA, 2008, p. 16-17. |
Idioma : |
Español |
Notas : |
Suplemento tecnológico Expo Prado 2008. Incluye lámina con Sistema climático. |
Contenido : |
Uno de los grandes problemas que enfrenta la humanidad es la determinación y el control de las actividades del hombre que pueden cambiar el clima de la Tierra.
Las acciones que el hombre ha realizado durante varios decenios y que continúan hasta la actualidad han aumentado la concentración de algunos con el fin de prevenir el efecto invernadero y el consecuente calentamiento global para evaluar el impacto de estos fenómenos en el cambio climático de la Tierra. En el pasado han ocurrido variaciones y cambios en el clima. No obstante, en el momento actual la comunidad internacional evalúa el impacto del proceso de calentamiento que se desarrollaría en un lapso muy breve en comparación con los anteriores. |
Palabras claves : |
SISTEMA CLIMÁTICO. |
Thesagro : |
CAMBIO CLIMATICO; CLIMA; EFECTO INVERNADERO. |
Asunto categoría : |
-- P01 Conservación de la naturaleza y recursos de La tierra |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/4441/1/inia-2008-suplemento-tecnologico.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 01356naa a2200181 a 4500 001 1028182 005 2019-10-29 008 2008 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aMVOTMA (MINISTERIO DE VIVIENDA ORDENAMIENTO TERRITORIAL Y MEDIO AMBIENTE). DIRECCIÓN NACIONAL DE MEDIO AMBIENTE. UNIDAD DE CAMBIO CLIMATICO. 245 $aCambio climático. 260 $c2008 500 $aSuplemento tecnológico Expo Prado 2008. Incluye lámina con Sistema climático. 520 $aUno de los grandes problemas que enfrenta la humanidad es la determinación y el control de las actividades del hombre que pueden cambiar el clima de la Tierra. Las acciones que el hombre ha realizado durante varios decenios y que continúan hasta la actualidad han aumentado la concentración de algunos con el fin de prevenir el efecto invernadero y el consecuente calentamiento global para evaluar el impacto de estos fenómenos en el cambio climático de la Tierra. En el pasado han ocurrido variaciones y cambios en el clima. No obstante, en el momento actual la comunidad internacional evalúa el impacto del proceso de calentamiento que se desarrollaría en un lapso muy breve en comparación con los anteriores. 650 $aCAMBIO CLIMATICO 650 $aCLIMA 650 $aEFECTO INVERNADERO 653 $aSISTEMA CLIMÁTICO 773 $tSuplemento Tecnológico INIA, 2008, p. 16-17.
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