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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
12/07/2021 |
Actualizado : |
12/07/2021 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Presentaciones Orales |
Autor : |
INIA (INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE INVESTIGACIÓN AGROPECUARIA); INIA SALTO GRANDE; PROGRAMA NACIONAL PRODUCCIÓN HORTÍCOLA |
Afiliación : |
ESTACIÓN EXPERIMENTAL SALTO GRANDE, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; PROGRAMA NACIONAL DE INVESTIGACIÓN PRODUCCIÓN HORTÍCOLA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Contribuciones para el manejo integrado de plagas y enfermedades en cultivos protegidos. [sitio web]. |
Complemento del título : |
DESTACADAS 2020. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2020 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Salto (UY): INIA, 2020. |
Idioma : |
Español |
Notas : |
En el marco del ciclo de actividades "Destacadas 2020" INIA junto al Programa Nacional de Producción Hortícola, Facultad de Agronomía y con el apoyo de Salto Hortícola se organizó la actividad de Protección Vegetal Hortícola: "Contribuciones para el manejo integrado de plagas y enfermedades en cultivos protegidos". La actividad se transmitió en vivo por el canal YouTube de INIA desde la estación experimental de INIA Salto Grande. |
Contenido : |
PROGRAMA - 1.-Aportes al conocimiento de la peste negra del pimiento en la zona norte de Uruguay. Identificación, y dinámica de insectos vectores.
Plantas reservorios de virus y del vector. Especies circulantes del virus en la región. Medidas de manejo. (Leticia Rubio, Diego Maeso, V. Galván, José Buenahora) --
2.- Resultados sobre la utilización de Orius insidiosus en el control de trips en pimiento en invernadero. (M.E. Lorenzo. (Entomología-Facultad de Agronomía, Cenur-Litoral Norte). -- 3.- La morfología de las hojas de los cultivares de pimiento (Capsicum annuum) afecta la instalación de Amblyseius swirskii en los sistemas con control biológico: implicancias para el manejo del oidio (Leveillula taurica) en invernadero. (José Buenahora, Leticia Rubio) -- 4.- Mosca tigre, Coenosia attenuata, un controlador
biológico presente en invernaderos de la región de Salto. (Mario Giambiasi, José Buenahora). |
Thesagro : |
CULTIVOS PROTEGIDOS; HORTICULTURA. |
Asunto categoría : |
F01 Cultivo |
URL : |
http://www.inia.uy/estaciones-experimentales/direcciones-regionales/inia-salto-grande/Contribuciones-para-el-manejo-integrado-de-plagas-y-enfermedades-en-cultivos-protegidos
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Marc : |
LEADER 01938nam a2200169 a 4500 001 1062298 005 2021-07-12 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aINIA (INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE INVESTIGACIÓN AGROPECUARIA) 245 $aContribuciones para el manejo integrado de plagas y enfermedades en cultivos protegidos. [sitio web].$h[electronic resource] 260 $aSalto (UY): INIA$c2020 500 $aEn el marco del ciclo de actividades "Destacadas 2020" INIA junto al Programa Nacional de Producción Hortícola, Facultad de Agronomía y con el apoyo de Salto Hortícola se organizó la actividad de Protección Vegetal Hortícola: "Contribuciones para el manejo integrado de plagas y enfermedades en cultivos protegidos". La actividad se transmitió en vivo por el canal YouTube de INIA desde la estación experimental de INIA Salto Grande. 520 $aPROGRAMA - 1.-Aportes al conocimiento de la peste negra del pimiento en la zona norte de Uruguay. Identificación, y dinámica de insectos vectores. Plantas reservorios de virus y del vector. Especies circulantes del virus en la región. Medidas de manejo. (Leticia Rubio, Diego Maeso, V. Galván, José Buenahora) -- 2.- Resultados sobre la utilización de Orius insidiosus en el control de trips en pimiento en invernadero. (M.E. Lorenzo. (Entomología-Facultad de Agronomía, Cenur-Litoral Norte). -- 3.- La morfología de las hojas de los cultivares de pimiento (Capsicum annuum) afecta la instalación de Amblyseius swirskii en los sistemas con control biológico: implicancias para el manejo del oidio (Leveillula taurica) en invernadero. (José Buenahora, Leticia Rubio) -- 4.- Mosca tigre, Coenosia attenuata, un controlador biológico presente en invernaderos de la región de Salto. (Mario Giambiasi, José Buenahora). 650 $aCULTIVOS PROTEGIDOS 650 $aHORTICULTURA 700 1 $aINIA SALTO GRANDE 700 1 $aPROGRAMA NACIONAL PRODUCCIÓN HORTÍCOLA
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INIA Las Brujas (LB) |
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| Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Salto Grande. Por información adicional contacte bibliosg@inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Salto Grande. |
Fecha actual : |
24/10/2014 |
Actualizado : |
17/10/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
Autor : |
LADO, J.; RODRIGO, M.J.; CRONJE, P.; ZACARÍAS, L. |
Afiliación : |
JOANNA LADO LINDNER, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay; M.J. RODRIGO, IATA (Instituto de Agroquímica y Tecnología de Alimentos), España; P. CRONJE, Citrus Research International (CRI), University of Stellenbosch, Sudáfrica; L. ZACARÍAS, IATA (Instituto de Agroquímica y Tecnología de Alimentos), España. |
Título : |
Involvement of lycopene in the induction of tolerance to chilling injury in grapefruit. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2015 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Postharvest Biology & Technology, 2015, v.100, p. 176-186. |
ISSN : |
0925-5214 |
DOI : |
10.1016/j.postharvbio.2014.10.002 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
Grapefruit are among the more sensitive Citrus varieties likely to develop chilling injury (CI) symptoms during postharvest storage at low temperatures. Comparative observations of the incidence of CI in fruit of white Marsh (MSH) and red Star Ruby (SR) grapefruit during postharvest storage at 2 C plus 7 days at 20 C to simulate shelf-life revealed that (1) the former was consistently more sensitive to CI, developing cold damage uniformly throughout the whole rind surface, and (2) more strikingly, CI symptoms in fruit of SR grapefruit were restricted to the yellow areas of the rind and the red-colored zones were almost absent of cold damage. This tolerance to CI in red flavedo was associated with high carotenoid (2) and lycopene (14) contents, as compared with yellow-colored flavedo. Absence of chilling damage in red areas of SR grapefruit rind was confirmed by cellular ultrastructure observations, in which these epidermal cells were intact, with a well-defined structure and compact vacuoles filled with content. Cells of yellow-colored tissue developing CI, were collapsed, with a contracted vacuole and shrinking organelles. To explore whether the tolerance to CI in red areas of grapefruit rind was due to an elevated lycopene concentration, chemical and environmental stimulation of this carotenoid was performed in
fruit of both grapefruit varieties. Application of the inhibitor of the lycopene cyclase activity, CPTA (2-(4- chlorophenylthio) triethylamine hydrochloride) induced red coloration, increased lycopene accumulation (32) and significantly delayed development of CI symptoms in the rind the CI-sensitive MSH.
Bagging of SR grapefruit enhanced a homogenous red coloration and substantially induced lycopene accumulation (75). CI symptoms in bagged fruit were notably delayed and reduced, as compared with non-bagged yellow fruit, upon subsequent storage at 2 C for up to 58 days and 7 days at 20 C. Analysis of the expression of ethylene biosynthetic genes (ACS1, ACS2 and ACO) revealed a significant induction in chilling-damaged tissue of both varieties that was almost absent in red chilling-tolerant tissue. Similarly, accumulation of transcripts of the ethylene receptors ETR1 and ETR3 were also associated with chilling damage, but a cold factor appears to also mediate the expression of these genes. Taken together, our results indicate that high lycopene concentration appears to be responsible for the induction of tolerance to chilling in the red-colored areas of the flavedo of grapefruit during postharvest storage at low temperatures.
ã 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. MenosABSTRACT.
Grapefruit are among the more sensitive Citrus varieties likely to develop chilling injury (CI) symptoms during postharvest storage at low temperatures. Comparative observations of the incidence of CI in fruit of white Marsh (MSH) and red Star Ruby (SR) grapefruit during postharvest storage at 2 C plus 7 days at 20 C to simulate shelf-life revealed that (1) the former was consistently more sensitive to CI, developing cold damage uniformly throughout the whole rind surface, and (2) more strikingly, CI symptoms in fruit of SR grapefruit were restricted to the yellow areas of the rind and the red-colored zones were almost absent of cold damage. This tolerance to CI in red flavedo was associated with high carotenoid (2) and lycopene (14) contents, as compared with yellow-colored flavedo. Absence of chilling damage in red areas of SR grapefruit rind was confirmed by cellular ultrastructure observations, in which these epidermal cells were intact, with a well-defined structure and compact vacuoles filled with content. Cells of yellow-colored tissue developing CI, were collapsed, with a contracted vacuole and shrinking organelles. To explore whether the tolerance to CI in red areas of grapefruit rind was due to an elevated lycopene concentration, chemical and environmental stimulation of this carotenoid was performed in
fruit of both grapefruit varieties. Application of the inhibitor of the lycopene cyclase activity, CPTA (2-(4- chlorophenylthio) triethylamine hydrochlo... Presentar Todo |
Thesagro : |
ALMACENAMIENTO EN FRIO; CITRUS; ESTRES TERMICO; FRIO; TECNOLOGIA POSCOSECHA; TOLERANCIA AL FRIO. |
Asunto categoría : |
F01 Cultivo |
Marc : |
LEADER 03375naa a2200253 a 4500 001 1051284 005 2019-10-17 008 2015 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0925-5214 024 7 $a10.1016/j.postharvbio.2014.10.002$2DOI 100 1 $aLADO, J. 245 $aInvolvement of lycopene in the induction of tolerance to chilling injury in grapefruit.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2015 520 $aABSTRACT. Grapefruit are among the more sensitive Citrus varieties likely to develop chilling injury (CI) symptoms during postharvest storage at low temperatures. Comparative observations of the incidence of CI in fruit of white Marsh (MSH) and red Star Ruby (SR) grapefruit during postharvest storage at 2 C plus 7 days at 20 C to simulate shelf-life revealed that (1) the former was consistently more sensitive to CI, developing cold damage uniformly throughout the whole rind surface, and (2) more strikingly, CI symptoms in fruit of SR grapefruit were restricted to the yellow areas of the rind and the red-colored zones were almost absent of cold damage. This tolerance to CI in red flavedo was associated with high carotenoid (2) and lycopene (14) contents, as compared with yellow-colored flavedo. Absence of chilling damage in red areas of SR grapefruit rind was confirmed by cellular ultrastructure observations, in which these epidermal cells were intact, with a well-defined structure and compact vacuoles filled with content. Cells of yellow-colored tissue developing CI, were collapsed, with a contracted vacuole and shrinking organelles. To explore whether the tolerance to CI in red areas of grapefruit rind was due to an elevated lycopene concentration, chemical and environmental stimulation of this carotenoid was performed in fruit of both grapefruit varieties. Application of the inhibitor of the lycopene cyclase activity, CPTA (2-(4- chlorophenylthio) triethylamine hydrochloride) induced red coloration, increased lycopene accumulation (32) and significantly delayed development of CI symptoms in the rind the CI-sensitive MSH. Bagging of SR grapefruit enhanced a homogenous red coloration and substantially induced lycopene accumulation (75). CI symptoms in bagged fruit were notably delayed and reduced, as compared with non-bagged yellow fruit, upon subsequent storage at 2 C for up to 58 days and 7 days at 20 C. Analysis of the expression of ethylene biosynthetic genes (ACS1, ACS2 and ACO) revealed a significant induction in chilling-damaged tissue of both varieties that was almost absent in red chilling-tolerant tissue. Similarly, accumulation of transcripts of the ethylene receptors ETR1 and ETR3 were also associated with chilling damage, but a cold factor appears to also mediate the expression of these genes. Taken together, our results indicate that high lycopene concentration appears to be responsible for the induction of tolerance to chilling in the red-colored areas of the flavedo of grapefruit during postharvest storage at low temperatures. ã 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. 650 $aALMACENAMIENTO EN FRIO 650 $aCITRUS 650 $aESTRES TERMICO 650 $aFRIO 650 $aTECNOLOGIA POSCOSECHA 650 $aTOLERANCIA AL FRIO 700 1 $aRODRIGO, M.J. 700 1 $aCRONJE, P. 700 1 $aZACARÍAS, L. 773 $tPostharvest Biology & Technology, 2015$gv.100, p. 176-186.
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