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 | Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Las Brujas. Por información adicional contacte bibliolb@inia.org.uy. |
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
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Fecha : |
07/03/2022 |
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Actualizado : |
30/11/2022 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
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Autor : |
VASEN, F.; SIERRA, M. |
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Afiliación : |
FEDERICO VASEN, Universidad de Buenos Aires-CONICET, Buenos Aires, Argentina; MIGUEL OSCAR SIERRA PEREIRO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
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Título : |
"The Hardest Task"-peer review and the evaluation of technological activities. |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2022 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
Minerva, 2022, Volume 60, Issue 3, pages 375-395. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11024-022-09461-0 |
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ISSN : |
0026-4695 (print); 1573-1871 (electronic) |
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DOI : |
10.1007/s11024-022-09461-0 |
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Idioma : |
Inglés |
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Notas : |
Article history: Accepted 24 January 2022; Published 07 March 2022; To be published September 2022. -- Corresponding author: Federico Vasen, fvasen@uba.ar ---
This work was supported by Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria and Agencia Nacional de Promoción Científica y Tecnológica [grant PICT2018-2794]. |
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Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.- Technology development and innovation are fundamentally different from scientific research. However, in many circumstances, they are evaluated jointly and by the same processes. In these cases, peer review -the most usual procedure for evaluating research - is also applied to the evaluation of technological products and innovation activities. This can lead to unfair results and end up discouraging the involvement of researchers in these fields. This paper analyzes the evaluation processes in Uruguay's National System of Researchers. In this system, all members' activities, both scientific and technological, are evaluated by peer committees. Based on documentary analysis and semi-structured interviews, the difficulties faced by evaluators in assessing technology products are explored. The article highlights the persistence of a linear conception of the link between science and technology and describes the obstacles to assimilate the particularities of technological activities. Refereed publications are presented as the only uncontested product. Other types of output are reviewed with suspicion. This study emphasizes the need for specific mechanisms to evaluate technological production within academic careers.
© The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V. 2022 |
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Palabras claves : |
Latin America; National system of researchers; Peer review; Research evaluation; Technological outputs; Uruguay. |
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Asunto categoría : |
A50 Investigación agraria |
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Marc : |
LEADER 02398naa a2200241 a 4500
001 1062792
005 2022-11-30
008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
022 $a0026-4695 (print); 1573-1871 (electronic)
024 7 $a10.1007/s11024-022-09461-0$2DOI
100 1 $aVASEN, F.
245 $a"The Hardest Task"-peer review and the evaluation of technological activities.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2022
500 $aArticle history: Accepted 24 January 2022; Published 07 March 2022; To be published September 2022. -- Corresponding author: Federico Vasen, fvasen@uba.ar --- This work was supported by Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria and Agencia Nacional de Promoción Científica y Tecnológica [grant PICT2018-2794].
520 $aABSTRACT.- Technology development and innovation are fundamentally different from scientific research. However, in many circumstances, they are evaluated jointly and by the same processes. In these cases, peer review -the most usual procedure for evaluating research - is also applied to the evaluation of technological products and innovation activities. This can lead to unfair results and end up discouraging the involvement of researchers in these fields. This paper analyzes the evaluation processes in Uruguay's National System of Researchers. In this system, all members' activities, both scientific and technological, are evaluated by peer committees. Based on documentary analysis and semi-structured interviews, the difficulties faced by evaluators in assessing technology products are explored. The article highlights the persistence of a linear conception of the link between science and technology and describes the obstacles to assimilate the particularities of technological activities. Refereed publications are presented as the only uncontested product. Other types of output are reviewed with suspicion. This study emphasizes the need for specific mechanisms to evaluate technological production within academic careers. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V. 2022
653 $aLatin America
653 $aNational system of researchers
653 $aPeer review
653 $aResearch evaluation
653 $aTechnological outputs
653 $aUruguay
700 1 $aSIERRA, M.
773 $tMinerva, 2022, Volume 60, Issue 3, pages 375-395. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11024-022-09461-0
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Registro original : |
INIA Las Brujas (LB) |
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
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Fecha actual : |
22/05/2023 |
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Actualizado : |
22/05/2023 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Nacionales |
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Circulación / Nivel : |
Nacional - -- |
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Autor : |
VIGLIECCA, M.; GONZÁLEZ, P.; MACHÍN, A.; VICENTE, E.; SILVERA, E. |
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Afiliación : |
MICAELA VIGLIECCA, Universidad de la República, Facultad de Agronomía, Departamento de Protección Vegetal, Montevideo, Uruguay; PABLO GONZÁLEZ, Universidad de la República, Facultad de Agronomía, Departamento de Protección Vegetal, Montevideo, Uruguay; ALEX MACHÍN, Universidad de la República, Facultad de Agronomía Departamento de Protección Vegetal, Salto, Uruguay; CARLOS ESTEBAN VICENTE CASTRO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ELISA SILVERA, Universidad de la República, Facultad de Agronomía Departamento de Protección Vegetal, Salto, Uruguay. |
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Título : |
First report of root and crown rot caused by Dactylonectria novozelandica on strawberry in Uruguay. [Primer reporte de Dactylonectria novozelandica causando necrosis de raíz y corona en frutilla en Uruguay]. [Primeiro relato de Dactylonectria novozelandica causando necrose de raiz e coroa em morangos no Uruguay]. |
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Complemento del título : |
Plant protection |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2022 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
Agrociencia Uruguay, 2022, Vol.26, number 2, e962. https://doi.org/10.31285/AGRO.26.962 -- OPEN ACCESS. |
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ISSN : |
2730-5066 |
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DOI : |
10.31285/AGRO.26.962 |
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Idioma : |
Inglés |
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Notas : |
Article history: Received 26 Aug 2021; Accepted 1 Aug 2022; Published 12 Aug 2022. -- Correspondence: Elisa Silvera-Pérez, esilvera@fagro.edu.uy -- Editor:
Leonardo De La Fuente, Auburn University, Department of Entomology & Plant Pathology, Auburn (AL), United States. -- License: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ ) |
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Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.- Since 2015, a high mortality rate of strawberry plants has been observed in the north of Uruguay related to crown and root diseases caused by a pathogens complex. In 2016, associated with the death of plants, Cylindrocarpon spp. was isolated with a frequency of 42.4 %, ranking third, preceded by Neopestalotiopsis sp. and Fusarium spp. Aiming to increase the knowledge of the pathogens that integrate the complex, three isolates of Cylindrocarpon spp. were characterized by molecular, morphological and pathogenicity analyses in strawberry plants. Dactylonectria novozelandica was identified as causal agent of crown and root necrosis of strawberry in Salto, Uruguay. .-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-..-RESUMEN.- Desde 2015, se observó una alta mortandad de plantas de frutilla en el norte de Uruguay relacionada con enfermedades de corona y raíz causadas por un complejo de patógenos. En 2016, asociado con la muerte de plantas, Cylindrocarpon spp. se aisló con una frecuencia de 42,4 %, ocupando el tercer lugar, precedido por Neopestalotiopsis sp. y Fusarium spp. Con el objetivo de incrementar el conocimiento de los patógenos que integran el complejo, se caracterizaron tres aislados de Cylindrocarpon spp. mediante análisis moleculares, morfológicos y de patogenicidad en plantas de frutilla. Se identificó Dactylonectria novozelandica como agente causal de necrosis de corona y raíz de frutilla en Salto, Uruguay. .-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.RESUMO.- A partir do ano 2015 um número significativo de mortes se observou em plantas de morango no norte do Uruguai devido a doenças da coroa e raiz causadas por um complexo de patógenos. Associado à morte, Cylindrocarpon spp foi isolado com uma frequência de 42,4% no 2016, ocupando o terceiro lugar de incidência depois de Neopestalotiopsis sp. e Fusarium spp. O objetivo do trabalho foi caracterizar três isolados de Cylindrocarpon spp por meio de análises moleculares, morfológicas e patogênicas em morangueiro. Dactylonectria novozelandica causou necorsis de cora e raiz em uma plantas de morango em Salto, Uruguai. Copyright (c) 2022 Agrociencia Uruguay MenosABSTRACT.- Since 2015, a high mortality rate of strawberry plants has been observed in the north of Uruguay related to crown and root diseases caused by a pathogens complex. In 2016, associated with the death of plants, Cylindrocarpon spp. was isolated with a frequency of 42.4 %, ranking third, preceded by Neopestalotiopsis sp. and Fusarium spp. Aiming to increase the knowledge of the pathogens that integrate the complex, three isolates of Cylindrocarpon spp. were characterized by molecular, morphological and pathogenicity analyses in strawberry plants. Dactylonectria novozelandica was identified as causal agent of crown and root necrosis of strawberry in Salto, Uruguay. .-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-..-RESUMEN.- Desde 2015, se observó una alta mortandad de plantas de frutilla en el norte de Uruguay relacionada con enfermedades de corona y raíz causadas por un complejo de patógenos. En 2016, asociado con la muerte de plantas, Cylindrocarpon spp. se aisló con una frecuencia de 42,4 %, ocupando el tercer lugar, precedido por Neopestalotiopsis sp. y Fusarium spp. Con el objetivo de incrementar el conocimiento de los patógenos que integran el complejo, se caracterizaron tres aislados de Cylindrocarpon spp. mediante análisis moleculares, morfológicos y de patogenicidad en plantas de frutilla. Se identificó Dactylonectria novozelandica como agente causal de necrosis de corona y raíz de frutilla en Salto, Uruguay. .-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.RESUMO.- A partir do ano 2015 um número signif... Presentar Todo |
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Palabras claves : |
Cylindrocarpon spp; Histona; Histone; Pathogenicity test; Prueba de patogenicidad; Teste patogênico. |
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Asunto categoría : |
H20 Enfermedades de las plantas |
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URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/17164/1/2730-5066-962.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 03605naa a2200277 a 4500
001 1064152
005 2023-05-22
008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
022 $a2730-5066
024 7 $a10.31285/AGRO.26.962$2DOI
100 1 $aVIGLIECCA, M.
245 $aFirst report of root and crown rot caused by Dactylonectria novozelandica on strawberry in Uruguay. [Primer reporte de Dactylonectria novozelandica causando necrosis de raíz y corona en frutilla en Uruguay]. [Primeiro relato de Dactylonectria novozelandica causando necrose de raiz e coroa em morangos no Uruguay].$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2022
500 $aArticle history: Received 26 Aug 2021; Accepted 1 Aug 2022; Published 12 Aug 2022. -- Correspondence: Elisa Silvera-Pérez, esilvera@fagro.edu.uy -- Editor: Leonardo De La Fuente, Auburn University, Department of Entomology & Plant Pathology, Auburn (AL), United States. -- License: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ )
520 $aABSTRACT.- Since 2015, a high mortality rate of strawberry plants has been observed in the north of Uruguay related to crown and root diseases caused by a pathogens complex. In 2016, associated with the death of plants, Cylindrocarpon spp. was isolated with a frequency of 42.4 %, ranking third, preceded by Neopestalotiopsis sp. and Fusarium spp. Aiming to increase the knowledge of the pathogens that integrate the complex, three isolates of Cylindrocarpon spp. were characterized by molecular, morphological and pathogenicity analyses in strawberry plants. Dactylonectria novozelandica was identified as causal agent of crown and root necrosis of strawberry in Salto, Uruguay. .-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-..-RESUMEN.- Desde 2015, se observó una alta mortandad de plantas de frutilla en el norte de Uruguay relacionada con enfermedades de corona y raíz causadas por un complejo de patógenos. En 2016, asociado con la muerte de plantas, Cylindrocarpon spp. se aisló con una frecuencia de 42,4 %, ocupando el tercer lugar, precedido por Neopestalotiopsis sp. y Fusarium spp. Con el objetivo de incrementar el conocimiento de los patógenos que integran el complejo, se caracterizaron tres aislados de Cylindrocarpon spp. mediante análisis moleculares, morfológicos y de patogenicidad en plantas de frutilla. Se identificó Dactylonectria novozelandica como agente causal de necrosis de corona y raíz de frutilla en Salto, Uruguay. .-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.RESUMO.- A partir do ano 2015 um número significativo de mortes se observou em plantas de morango no norte do Uruguai devido a doenças da coroa e raiz causadas por um complexo de patógenos. Associado à morte, Cylindrocarpon spp foi isolado com uma frequência de 42,4% no 2016, ocupando o terceiro lugar de incidência depois de Neopestalotiopsis sp. e Fusarium spp. O objetivo do trabalho foi caracterizar três isolados de Cylindrocarpon spp por meio de análises moleculares, morfológicas e patogênicas em morangueiro. Dactylonectria novozelandica causou necorsis de cora e raiz em uma plantas de morango em Salto, Uruguai. Copyright (c) 2022 Agrociencia Uruguay
653 $aCylindrocarpon spp
653 $aHistona
653 $aHistone
653 $aPathogenicity test
653 $aPrueba de patogenicidad
653 $aTeste patogênico
700 1 $aGONZÁLEZ, P.
700 1 $aMACHÍN, A.
700 1 $aVICENTE, E.
700 1 $aSILVERA, E.
773 $tAgrociencia Uruguay, 2022, Vol.26, number 2, e962. https://doi.org/10.31285/AGRO.26.962 -- OPEN ACCESS.
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