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| Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Las Brujas. Por información adicional contacte bibliolb@inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
04/02/2020 |
Actualizado : |
24/06/2021 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
HAREAU, G.; MILLS, B.F.; NORTON, G.W. |
Afiliación : |
GUY GASTON HAREAU ALGORTA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; Department of Agricultural and Applied Economics, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, VA, United States; BRADFORD F. MILLS, Department of Agricultural and Applied Economics, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, VA, United States; GEORGE W. NORTON, Department of Agricultural and Applied Economics, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, VA, United States. |
Título : |
The potential benefits of herbicide-resistant transgenic rice in Uruguay: Lessons for small developing countries. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2006 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Food Policy, April 2006, Volume 31, Issue 2, Pages 162-179. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodpol.2005.10.005 |
ISSN : |
0306-9192 |
DOI : |
10.1016/j.foodpol.2005.10.005 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Accepted 3 October 2005 / Available online 18 November 2005. |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
In many developing countries, the potential benefits from adopting a transgenic variety developed by a multinational corporation are limited by the crop's small production base. This paper presents an ex-ante evaluation of the economic impact of herbicide resistant transgenic rice in a small developing country, Uruguay. To fully account for the multinational's market power, the firm's seed markup is assumed to affect the adoption rate for the variety. Stochastic simulation techniques are employed to understand how potential benefits may vary with changes in technology, yield, costs, and adoption parameters. The results indicate a $1.82 million mean net present value for producers from the development and utilization of transgenic rice in Uruguay and $0.55 million for the multinational. These relatively small multinational firm benefits suggest that a firm will not undertake significant efforts to develop transgenic varieties adapted to local conditions without either strategic partnerships with local institutions or access to wider regional markets. © 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
Palabras claves : |
Economic surplus; Genetically modified rice; Stochastic simulation. |
Thesagro : |
ARROZ; URUGUAY. |
Asunto categoría : |
E10 Economía y políticas agrícolas |
Marc : |
LEADER 02074naa a2200241 a 4500 001 1060763 005 2021-06-24 008 2006 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0306-9192 024 7 $a10.1016/j.foodpol.2005.10.005$2DOI 100 1 $aHAREAU, G. 245 $aThe potential benefits of herbicide-resistant transgenic rice in Uruguay$bLessons for small developing countries.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2006 500 $aArticle history: Accepted 3 October 2005 / Available online 18 November 2005. 520 $aABSTRACT. In many developing countries, the potential benefits from adopting a transgenic variety developed by a multinational corporation are limited by the crop's small production base. This paper presents an ex-ante evaluation of the economic impact of herbicide resistant transgenic rice in a small developing country, Uruguay. To fully account for the multinational's market power, the firm's seed markup is assumed to affect the adoption rate for the variety. Stochastic simulation techniques are employed to understand how potential benefits may vary with changes in technology, yield, costs, and adoption parameters. The results indicate a $1.82 million mean net present value for producers from the development and utilization of transgenic rice in Uruguay and $0.55 million for the multinational. These relatively small multinational firm benefits suggest that a firm will not undertake significant efforts to develop transgenic varieties adapted to local conditions without either strategic partnerships with local institutions or access to wider regional markets. © 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. 650 $aARROZ 650 $aURUGUAY 653 $aEconomic surplus 653 $aGenetically modified rice 653 $aStochastic simulation 700 1 $aMILLS, B.F. 700 1 $aNORTON, G.W. 773 $tFood Policy, April 2006, Volume 31, Issue 2, Pages 162-179. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodpol.2005.10.005
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