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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Tacuarembó. |
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Fecha : |
21/02/2014 |
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Actualizado : |
10/02/2020 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
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Autor : |
MEDEIROS, M.A.DE; BARROS, A.T. M. DE; RIET-CORREA, F.; MARQUES, A.R.; LOPES, J.R.G.; VIEIRA, V.D.; MIRABALLES, C. |
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Afiliación : |
MÁRCIA ALVES DE MEDEIROS, Hospital Veterinário, Centro de Saúde e Tecnologia Rural, Universidade Federal de Campina Grande, Patos, PB, Brasil. Departamento de Medicina Veterinária, Centro Universitário Ritter dos Reis, Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil.; ANTONIO THADEU MEDEIROS DE BARROS, EMBRAPA, Campo Grande, MS, Brasil.; FRANKLIN RIET-CORREA AMARAL, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ANA RITA MARQUES; JOSÉ RADMÁCYO GOMES LOPES, Hospital Veterinário, Centro de Saúde e Tecnologia Rural, Universidade Federal de Campina Grande, Patos, PB, Brasil.; VANESSA DINIZ VIEIRA, Hospital Veterinário, Centro de Saúde e Tecnologia Rural, Universidade Federal de Campina Grande, UFCG, Patos, PB, Brasil.; MÓNICA CECILIA MIRABALLES FERRER, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
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Título : |
Identification of Sindhi cows that are susceptible or resistant to Haematobia irritans. |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2019 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
Braz. J. Vet. Parasitol., 2019. OPEN ACCESS. |
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DOI : |
10.1590/S1984-29612019066 |
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Idioma : |
Inglés |
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Notas : |
Article history: Received April 07, 2019; Accepted July 25, 2019. |
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Contenido : |
Abstract: To identify susceptible and resistant Haematobia irritans cows, horn flies were counted biweekly for 3 years in a herd of 25 Sindhi cows. Repeated measures linear mixed models were created including cow as a random factor. The results were analyzed by: 1) observing horn fly counts, considering fly-susceptible cows with infestations appearing in the upper quartile more than 50% of the weeks and in the lower quartile less than 20% of the weeks, and fly-resistant cows those that the number of flies was in the lower quartile more than 50% of the weeks and in the upper quartile less than 20%; 2) by the best linear unbiased predictions (BLUPs), to evaluate the cow effect on fly counts. Fly-susceptible cows were those in which the infestation appeared in the 90th percentile of the BLUPs, whereas fly-resistant cows appeared in the 10th percentile. For the observational method the individuals identified as resistant varied between 8% and 20% and 8% to 12% were susceptible. For the BLUP method, the rates of susceptible and resistant cows were 12%. The agreement among methods suggests that susceptible cows can be identified by observations of fly counts, allowing for selective breeding, culling or treatment. Resumo: Para identificar vacas susceptíveis e resistentes à Haematobia irritans, moscas-dos-chifres foram contadas quinzenalmente durante três anos em 25 vacas de um rebanho Sindhi. Modelos lineares de medidas repetidas foram criados, analisando os resultados de duas formas: 1) pela contagem das moscas, considerando susceptíveis as vacas nas quais a infestação aparecia no quartil superior mais de 50% das semanas e no quartil inferior menos de 20% das semanas. Vacas resistentes foram consideradas aquelas nas quais o número de moscas apareceu no quartil inferior mais de 50% das semanas e no quartil superior menos de 20% das semanas; 2) pela melhor predição linear não-viesada (BLUP), para avaliar o efeito das vacas na contagem de moscas. As vacas foram consideradas susceptíveis quando apareciam no percentil 90 dos BLUPs e resistentes quando apareciam no percentil 10. O método observacional identificou 8% a 20% de indivíduos resistentes e 8% a 12% de susceptíveis. O método dos BLUPs identificou igual taxa de 12% de indivíduos susceptíveis e resistentes. A forte concordância entre estes dois métodos sugere que as vacas susceptíveis podem ser identificadas pela contagem das moscas, o que permite estabelecer seleção dos animais resistentes ou tratamento ou eliminação dos mais susceptíveis. MenosAbstract: To identify susceptible and resistant Haematobia irritans cows, horn flies were counted biweekly for 3 years in a herd of 25 Sindhi cows. Repeated measures linear mixed models were created including cow as a random factor. The results were analyzed by: 1) observing horn fly counts, considering fly-susceptible cows with infestations appearing in the upper quartile more than 50% of the weeks and in the lower quartile less than 20% of the weeks, and fly-resistant cows those that the number of flies was in the lower quartile more than 50% of the weeks and in the upper quartile less than 20%; 2) by the best linear unbiased predictions (BLUPs), to evaluate the cow effect on fly counts. Fly-susceptible cows were those in which the infestation appeared in the 90th percentile of the BLUPs, whereas fly-resistant cows appeared in the 10th percentile. For the observational method the individuals identified as resistant varied between 8% and 20% and 8% to 12% were susceptible. For the BLUP method, the rates of susceptible and resistant cows were 12%. The agreement among methods suggests that susceptible cows can be identified by observations of fly counts, allowing for selective breeding, culling or treatment. Resumo: Para identificar vacas susceptíveis e resistentes à Haematobia irritans, moscas-dos-chifres foram contadas quinzenalmente durante três anos em 25 vacas de um rebanho Sindhi. Modelos lineares de medidas repetidas foram criados, analisando os resultados de duas form... Presentar Todo |
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Palabras claves : |
ANIMAL SELECTION; BOVINES; BOVINOS; CONTROLE INTEGRADO; HORN FLY; INTEGRATED CONTROL; MOSCA DO CHIFRES; SELECAO ANIMAL. |
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Asunto categoría : |
L01 Ganadería |
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URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/13158/1/Miraballes-2019.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 03492naa a2200313 a 4500
001 1027521
005 2020-02-10
008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $a10.1590/S1984-29612019066$2DOI
100 1 $aMEDEIROS, M.A.DE
245 $aIdentification of Sindhi cows that are susceptible or resistant to Haematobia irritans.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2019
500 $aArticle history: Received April 07, 2019; Accepted July 25, 2019.
520 $aAbstract: To identify susceptible and resistant Haematobia irritans cows, horn flies were counted biweekly for 3 years in a herd of 25 Sindhi cows. Repeated measures linear mixed models were created including cow as a random factor. The results were analyzed by: 1) observing horn fly counts, considering fly-susceptible cows with infestations appearing in the upper quartile more than 50% of the weeks and in the lower quartile less than 20% of the weeks, and fly-resistant cows those that the number of flies was in the lower quartile more than 50% of the weeks and in the upper quartile less than 20%; 2) by the best linear unbiased predictions (BLUPs), to evaluate the cow effect on fly counts. Fly-susceptible cows were those in which the infestation appeared in the 90th percentile of the BLUPs, whereas fly-resistant cows appeared in the 10th percentile. For the observational method the individuals identified as resistant varied between 8% and 20% and 8% to 12% were susceptible. For the BLUP method, the rates of susceptible and resistant cows were 12%. The agreement among methods suggests that susceptible cows can be identified by observations of fly counts, allowing for selective breeding, culling or treatment. Resumo: Para identificar vacas susceptíveis e resistentes à Haematobia irritans, moscas-dos-chifres foram contadas quinzenalmente durante três anos em 25 vacas de um rebanho Sindhi. Modelos lineares de medidas repetidas foram criados, analisando os resultados de duas formas: 1) pela contagem das moscas, considerando susceptíveis as vacas nas quais a infestação aparecia no quartil superior mais de 50% das semanas e no quartil inferior menos de 20% das semanas. Vacas resistentes foram consideradas aquelas nas quais o número de moscas apareceu no quartil inferior mais de 50% das semanas e no quartil superior menos de 20% das semanas; 2) pela melhor predição linear não-viesada (BLUP), para avaliar o efeito das vacas na contagem de moscas. As vacas foram consideradas susceptíveis quando apareciam no percentil 90 dos BLUPs e resistentes quando apareciam no percentil 10. O método observacional identificou 8% a 20% de indivíduos resistentes e 8% a 12% de susceptíveis. O método dos BLUPs identificou igual taxa de 12% de indivíduos susceptíveis e resistentes. A forte concordância entre estes dois métodos sugere que as vacas susceptíveis podem ser identificadas pela contagem das moscas, o que permite estabelecer seleção dos animais resistentes ou tratamento ou eliminação dos mais susceptíveis.
653 $aANIMAL SELECTION
653 $aBOVINES
653 $aBOVINOS
653 $aCONTROLE INTEGRADO
653 $aHORN FLY
653 $aINTEGRATED CONTROL
653 $aMOSCA DO CHIFRES
653 $aSELECAO ANIMAL
700 1 $aBARROS, A.T. M. DE
700 1 $aRIET-CORREA, F.
700 1 $aMARQUES, A.R.
700 1 $aLOPES, J.R.G.
700 1 $aVIEIRA, V.D.
700 1 $aMIRABALLES, C.
773 $tBraz. J. Vet. Parasitol., 2019. OPEN ACCESS.
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| 3. |  | Goyache, F.; Fernández, I.; Espinosa, M.A.; Payeras, L.; Pérez Pardal, L.; Gutiérrez, J.P.; Royo, L.J.; Alvarez, I. Análisis demográfico y genético de la raza ovina Mallorquina ITEA, 2010, v. 106, no. 1, p. 3-14| Biblioteca(s): INIA Tacuarembó. |
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| 16. | | ABELLA, I.; JAURENA, M.; RAMOS, Z.; PREVE, F.; GRATTAROLA, M.; DE BARBIERI, I. Experiencias en la producción de lanas finas en sistemas comerciales del Basalto. In: DE BARBIERI, I.; RAMOS, Z.; MONTOSSI, F. (Ed.). Lana superfina: un camino conjunto de la investigación, la transferencia y la producción. Montevideo (Uruguay): INIA, 2018. p. 11-30 (INIA Serie Técnica; 242)| Tipo: Capítulo en Libro Técnico-Científico |
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