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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela; INIA Las Brujas; INIA Tacuarembó. |
Fecha : |
09/10/2014 |
Actualizado : |
06/02/2020 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
RESCONI, V.C.; CAMPO, M.M.; FONT i FURNOLS, M.; MONTOSSI, F.; SAÑUDO, C. |
Afiliación : |
V.C. RESCONI, Department of Animal Production and Food Science, University of Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain; M.M. CAMPO, Department of Animal Production and Food Science, University of Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain; M. FONT i FURNOLS, IRTA-Food Technology, Girona, Spain; FABIO MARCELO MONTOSSI PORCHILE, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay; C. SAÑUDO, Department of Animal Production and Food Science, University of Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain. |
Título : |
Sensory quality of beef from different finishing diets. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2010 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Meat Science, 2010, v.86, no.3, p. 865-869. |
DOI : |
10.1016/j.meatsci.2010.07.012 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 8 January 2009 / Received in revised form 15 July 2010 / Accepted 16 July 2010. |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
Beef production under different local husbandry systems might have meat sensory quality implications for the marketing of these products abroad. In order to assess the effect of finishing diet systems on beef quality, a trained sensory taste panel assessed meat aged for 20days from 80 Uruguayan Hereford steers that were finished on one of the following diets: T1=Pasture [4% of animal live weight (LW)], T2=Pasture [3% LW plus concentrate (0.6% LW)], T3=Pasture [3% LW plus concentrate (1.2% LW)], or T4=Concentrate plus hay ad libitum. Beef odour and flavour intensities decreased with an increase in the energy content of the diet. The meat from T2 had the lowest acid flavour and strange odours intensities. In general, steers fed only concentrate plus hay (T4) produced meat that had an inferior sensory quality because they had more pronounced off-flavours and was tougher.
© 2010 The American Meat Science Association. |
Palabras claves : |
ANÁLISIS ORGANOLÉPTICO; PASTOREO; SUPLEMENTACIÓN. |
Thesagro : |
ALIMENTACIÓN; ANÁLISIS SENSORIAL DE LA CARNE; BOVINOS PARA CARNE; CALIDAD DE CARNE; CAMPO NATURAL; CARNE; NOVILLOS; PASTURAS. |
Asunto categoría : |
-- L01 Ganadería L02 Alimentación animal |
Marc : |
LEADER 01900naa a2200325 a 4500 001 1012819 005 2020-02-06 008 2010 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1016/j.meatsci.2010.07.012$2DOI 100 1 $aRESCONI, V.C. 245 $aSensory quality of beef from different finishing diets. 260 $c2010 500 $aArticle history: Received 8 January 2009 / Received in revised form 15 July 2010 / Accepted 16 July 2010. 520 $aABSTRACT. Beef production under different local husbandry systems might have meat sensory quality implications for the marketing of these products abroad. In order to assess the effect of finishing diet systems on beef quality, a trained sensory taste panel assessed meat aged for 20days from 80 Uruguayan Hereford steers that were finished on one of the following diets: T1=Pasture [4% of animal live weight (LW)], T2=Pasture [3% LW plus concentrate (0.6% LW)], T3=Pasture [3% LW plus concentrate (1.2% LW)], or T4=Concentrate plus hay ad libitum. Beef odour and flavour intensities decreased with an increase in the energy content of the diet. The meat from T2 had the lowest acid flavour and strange odours intensities. In general, steers fed only concentrate plus hay (T4) produced meat that had an inferior sensory quality because they had more pronounced off-flavours and was tougher. © 2010 The American Meat Science Association. 650 $aALIMENTACIÓN 650 $aANÁLISIS SENSORIAL DE LA CARNE 650 $aBOVINOS PARA CARNE 650 $aCALIDAD DE CARNE 650 $aCAMPO NATURAL 650 $aCARNE 650 $aNOVILLOS 650 $aPASTURAS 653 $aANÁLISIS ORGANOLÉPTICO 653 $aPASTOREO 653 $aSUPLEMENTACIÓN 700 1 $aCAMPO, M.M. 700 1 $aFONT I FURNOLS, M. 700 1 $aMONTOSSI, F. 700 1 $aSAÑUDO, C. 773 $tMeat Science, 2010$gv.86, no.3, p. 865-869.
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha actual : |
05/11/2021 |
Actualizado : |
05/11/2021 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
Autor : |
AGUIAR, S.; MASTRÁNGELO, M.E.; TEXEIRA, M.; MEYFROIDT, P.; VOLANTE, J.N.; PARUELO, J. |
Afiliación : |
SEBASTIÁN AGUIAR, IFEVA, Facultad de Agronomía, CONICET, Bs. As., Argentina; Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Bs. As., Argentina; MATÍAS E. MASTRÁNGELO, Grupo de Estudio de Agroecosistemas y Paisajes Rurales (GEAP), National University of Mar del Plata, CONICET, Balcarce, Argentina; MARCOS TEXEIRA, IFEVA, Facultad de Agronomía, CONICET, Bs. As., Argentina; Dpto. de Métodos Cuantitativos y Sistemas de Información, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Bs. As., Argentina; PATRICK MEYFROIDT, Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique, F.R.S. – FNRS, Brussels, Belgium; Université catholique de Louvain, Earth and Life Institute, Georges Lemaître Centre for Earth and Climate Research (TECLIM), Belgium; JOSÉ N. VOLANTE, Laboratorio de Teledetección y SIG, Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA), Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Salta, Salta, Argentina; JOSÉ PARUELO, IFEVA, Facultad de Agronomía, CONICET, Bs. As; Dpto. de Métodos Cuantitativos y Sistemas de Información, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Bs. As., Argentina; INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Roads and land tenure mediate the effects of precipitation on forest cover change in the Argentine Dry Chaco. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2021 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Land Use Policy, 2022, Volume 112, Article number 105806. Bronze Open Access. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2021.105806 |
ISSN : |
0264-8377 |
DOI : |
10.1016/j.landusepol.2021.105806 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 20 May 2020; Revised 12 May 2021; Accepted 2 October 2021; Available online 24 October 2021.
Funding information: This work was carried out with the aid of grants from ANPCyT and the Inter-American Institute for Global Change Research (IAI) CRN3095 (Bridging Ecosystem Services and Territorial Planning (BEST-P)): A southern South American initiative, which is supported by the US National Science Foundation (Grant GEO-1128040 ). CONICET and UBA also provided funding through undergraduate and graduate scholarships to S.A.
* Corresponding author. Sebastián Aguiar, E-mail address: aguiarse@agro.uba.ar (S. Aguiar). |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.- Dry forests are among the most threatened ecosystems globally, due to agricultural expansion driven by the increasing demand for food, fibers, and energy in developed and emerging countries. Among these, the forests of the South American Gran Chaco are one of the global deforestation hotspots. The Argentine Dry Chaco has been the focus of several studies that assess the factors that drive forest conversion. However, these studies do not describe the causal relationships among these drivers and seldom use existing theory to select drivers. Here we employ a theory-driven approach to test the relative merits of alternative and complementary hypotheses to explain the drivers and mechanisms explaining the unequal spatial distribution of forest loss and maintenance in the Argentine Dry Chaco from 2000 to 2010. Using structural equation modeling, we quantified the direct and indirect effects of multiple drivers and compared the explanatory power and parsimony of these alternative hypotheses, i.e. the biophysical, infrastructure, socio-demographic, institutional, and the integration of them. For both forest loss and maintenance, the model containing infrastructural drivers had the best balance between parsimony and explanatory power. Integrated models, comprising a combination of drivers, had the highest explanatory power (R2 = 0.81 for forest maintenance, and R2 = 0.58 for forest loss). We show that biophysical constraints operate directly and indirectly: soil suitability had direct effects on forest cover maintenance, while precipitation affected it both directly and indirectly through influencing the institutional (land tenure) and infrastructure (road density). Indigenous communities positively affected forest maintenance both directly and indirectly mediated by non-private land tenure. Our results suggest that disentangling the structure of the relationships among drivers could increase our capacity for understanding and steering land-use change. Furthermore, policies for halting deforestation might increase their effectiveness by accounting for the mechanisms that underlie forest loss and maintenance. © 2021 Elsevier Ltd MenosABSTRACT.- Dry forests are among the most threatened ecosystems globally, due to agricultural expansion driven by the increasing demand for food, fibers, and energy in developed and emerging countries. Among these, the forests of the South American Gran Chaco are one of the global deforestation hotspots. The Argentine Dry Chaco has been the focus of several studies that assess the factors that drive forest conversion. However, these studies do not describe the causal relationships among these drivers and seldom use existing theory to select drivers. Here we employ a theory-driven approach to test the relative merits of alternative and complementary hypotheses to explain the drivers and mechanisms explaining the unequal spatial distribution of forest loss and maintenance in the Argentine Dry Chaco from 2000 to 2010. Using structural equation modeling, we quantified the direct and indirect effects of multiple drivers and compared the explanatory power and parsimony of these alternative hypotheses, i.e. the biophysical, infrastructure, socio-demographic, institutional, and the integration of them. For both forest loss and maintenance, the model containing infrastructural drivers had the best balance between parsimony and explanatory power. Integrated models, comprising a combination of drivers, had the highest explanatory power (R2 = 0.81 for forest maintenance, and R2 = 0.58 for forest loss). We show that biophysical constraints operate directly and indirectly: soil suitabilit... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
Argentina; Deforestation; Gran Chaco; Land cover change; Land-use change; Structural equation modeling; Subtropical dry forests. |
Asunto categoría : |
P01 Conservación de la naturaleza y recursos de La tierra |
URL : |
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264837721005299/pdfft?md5=6c909b5f4be8e3f10b9975b6e7a89064&pid=1-s2.0-S0264837721005299-main.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 03777naa a2200301 a 4500 001 1062519 005 2021-11-05 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0264-8377 024 7 $a10.1016/j.landusepol.2021.105806$2DOI 100 1 $aAGUIAR, S. 245 $aRoads and land tenure mediate the effects of precipitation on forest cover change in the Argentine Dry Chaco.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 500 $aArticle history: Received 20 May 2020; Revised 12 May 2021; Accepted 2 October 2021; Available online 24 October 2021. Funding information: This work was carried out with the aid of grants from ANPCyT and the Inter-American Institute for Global Change Research (IAI) CRN3095 (Bridging Ecosystem Services and Territorial Planning (BEST-P)): A southern South American initiative, which is supported by the US National Science Foundation (Grant GEO-1128040 ). CONICET and UBA also provided funding through undergraduate and graduate scholarships to S.A. * Corresponding author. Sebastián Aguiar, E-mail address: aguiarse@agro.uba.ar (S. Aguiar). 520 $aABSTRACT.- Dry forests are among the most threatened ecosystems globally, due to agricultural expansion driven by the increasing demand for food, fibers, and energy in developed and emerging countries. Among these, the forests of the South American Gran Chaco are one of the global deforestation hotspots. The Argentine Dry Chaco has been the focus of several studies that assess the factors that drive forest conversion. However, these studies do not describe the causal relationships among these drivers and seldom use existing theory to select drivers. Here we employ a theory-driven approach to test the relative merits of alternative and complementary hypotheses to explain the drivers and mechanisms explaining the unequal spatial distribution of forest loss and maintenance in the Argentine Dry Chaco from 2000 to 2010. Using structural equation modeling, we quantified the direct and indirect effects of multiple drivers and compared the explanatory power and parsimony of these alternative hypotheses, i.e. the biophysical, infrastructure, socio-demographic, institutional, and the integration of them. For both forest loss and maintenance, the model containing infrastructural drivers had the best balance between parsimony and explanatory power. Integrated models, comprising a combination of drivers, had the highest explanatory power (R2 = 0.81 for forest maintenance, and R2 = 0.58 for forest loss). We show that biophysical constraints operate directly and indirectly: soil suitability had direct effects on forest cover maintenance, while precipitation affected it both directly and indirectly through influencing the institutional (land tenure) and infrastructure (road density). Indigenous communities positively affected forest maintenance both directly and indirectly mediated by non-private land tenure. Our results suggest that disentangling the structure of the relationships among drivers could increase our capacity for understanding and steering land-use change. Furthermore, policies for halting deforestation might increase their effectiveness by accounting for the mechanisms that underlie forest loss and maintenance. © 2021 Elsevier Ltd 653 $aArgentina 653 $aDeforestation 653 $aGran Chaco 653 $aLand cover change 653 $aLand-use change 653 $aStructural equation modeling 653 $aSubtropical dry forests 700 1 $aMASTRÁNGELO, M.E. 700 1 $aTEXEIRA, M. 700 1 $aMEYFROIDT, P. 700 1 $aVOLANTE, J.N. 700 1 $aPARUELO, J. 773 $tLand Use Policy, 2022, Volume 112, Article number 105806. Bronze Open Access. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2021.105806
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