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Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA La Estanzuela. Por información adicional contacte bib_le@inia.org.uy.
Registro completo
Biblioteca (s) :  INIA La Estanzuela.
Fecha :  06/07/2022
Actualizado :  06/07/2022
Tipo de producción científica :  Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales
Autor :  MARQUES, S.; VILA-AIUB, M.; HERNÁNDEZ, M.; KASPARY, T. E.; GARCIA, A.
Afiliación :  SOFÍA MARQUES HILL, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MARTIN VILA-AIUB, IFEVA -CONICET.Faculty of Agronomy, Department of Ecology, University of Buenos Aires (UBA), Buenos Aires, Argentina.; MANUEL HERNÁNDEZ, School of Agronomy, University of the Republic of Uruguay, Montevideo, Uruguay.; TIAGO EDU KASPARY, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MILTON ALEJANDRO GARCIA LATASA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay.
Título :  Cross-and multiple herbicide resistance in Lolium multiflorum across Uruguay.
Fecha de publicación :  2022
Fuente / Imprenta :  Weed Research, 2022,1-10. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/wre.12545
Serie :  Online:1365-3180
DOI :  10.1111/wre.12545
Idioma :  Inglés
Notas :  Article history: Received: 1 March 2022/Accepted: 31 May 2022/First Published: 5 July 2022.
Contenido :  Abstract: Herbicide resistance is currently one of the most important problems in agricultural systems, threatening their sustainability. In Uruguay, there have been increasing reports of herbicide failures to control LOLMU (Lolium multiflorum Lam.) populations. However, methodical characterization of herbicide resistance cases is lacking. Seeds from 66 LOLMU populations were collected from cropping fields and screened in greenhouse conditions with the recommended (1x) and half the recommended (1/2x) label dose of glyphosate, clethodim, pinoxaden and a formulation with iodosulfuron-methyl-sodium and mesosulfuron-methyl (IodoMeso). Populations were classified as resistant when mortality was equal to or lower than 80% in response to 1x doses, assessed 28 days after treatment (DAT). Results show that 80% of LOLMU populations were resistant to glyphosate, followed by 49%, 36% and 24% resistance to IodoMeso, pinoxaden and clethodim respectively. Moreover, 52% of the tested populations were resistant to more than one herbicide, with an important frequency of populations resistant to glyphosate and IodoMeso (17%) and to all tested herbicides (16%). In addition, a high correlation of resistance levels was found between pinoxaden and clethodim resistant populations (R2 = 0.84). Geographic distribution of tested populations suggests that multiple herbicide resistance is concentrated in fields with a longer history of herbicide use. Overall, these results confirm that herbicide resista... Presentar Todo
Palabras claves :  Herbicide-resistant ryegrass; Resistance evolution; Resistance screening; South America.
Thesagro :  CONTROL DE MALEZAS; HERBICIDAS.
Asunto categoría :  H60 Malezas y escardas
Marc :  Presentar Marc Completo
Registro original :  INIA La Estanzuela (LE)
Biblioteca Identificación Origen Tipo / Formato Clasificación Cutter Registro Volumen Estado
LE103589 - 1PXIAP - DDPP/Weed Research/2022/Marques

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Registro completo
Biblioteca (s) :  INIA Las Brujas.
Fecha actual :  29/11/2022
Actualizado :  29/11/2022
Tipo de producción científica :  Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales
Circulación / Nivel :  Internacional - --
Autor :  MENDOZA, Y.; SANTOS, E.; CLAVIJO-BAQUETT, S.; INVERNIZZI, C.
Afiliación :  YAMANDU MENDOZA SPINA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ESTELA SANTOS, Sección Etología, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de la República, Iguá 4225, Montevideo 11400, Uruguay; SABRINA CLAVIJO-BAQUETT, Sección Etología, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de la República, Iguá 4225, Montevideo, 11400, Uruguay; Programa de Desarrollo de las Ciencias Básicas (PEDECIBA), Isidoro de María 1614, Montevideo, 11800, Uruguay; CIRO INVERNIZZI, Sección Etología, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de la República, Iguá 4225, Montevideo, 11400, Uruguay Programa de Desarrollo de las Ciencias Básicas (PEDECIBA), Isidoro de María 1614, Montevideo, 11800, Uruguay.
Título :  A reciprocal transplant experiment confirmed mite-resistance in a honey bee population from Uruguay.
Fecha de publicación :  2022
Fuente / Imprenta :  Veterinary Sciences, 2022, volume 9, issue 11, 596. OPEN ACCESS. doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/vetsci9110596
ISSN :  2306-7381 (online)
DOI :  10.3390/vetsci9110596
Idioma :  Inglés
Notas :  Article history: Received 8 September 2022; Revised 19 October 2022; Accepted 25 October 2022; Published 28 October 2022. -- Corresponding author: Invernizzi, C.; Sección Etología, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de la República, Iguá 4225, Montevideo, Uruguay; email:ciro@fcien.edu.uy -- Funding: This research was funded by the Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), grant number PF10, and the Agencia Nacional de Investigación e Innovación (ANII), grant number POS-NAC-2013-1-12259. -- Supplementary materials can be downloaded at: https://www.mdpi.com/article/10.3390/vetsci9110596/s1 -- Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). -- This article belongs to the Collection One-Health Approach to Bee Health (https://www.mdpi.com/journal/vetsci/topical_collections/one_health_bee )
Contenido :  ABSTRACT.- In the past few years there has been an increasing interest for the study of honey bee populations that are naturally resistant to the ectoparasitic mite Varroa destructor, aiming to identify the mechanisms that allow the bees to limit the reproduction of the mite. In eastern Uruguay there are still bees resistant to mites that survive without acaricides. In order to determine if the differential resistance to V. destructor was maintained in other environments, a reciprocal transplant experiment was performed between the mite-resistant bee colonies and the mite-susceptible bee colonies from the east and the west of the country, respectively, infesting bees with local mites. In both regions, the mite-resistant colonies expressed a higher hygienic behavior and presented a higher phoretic mites/reproductive mites and mites in drone cells/mites in worker cells ratio than the mite-susceptible colonies. All the mite-susceptible colonies died during fall-winter, while a considerable number of mite-resistant colonies survived until spring, especially in the east of the country. This study shows that the bees in the east of the country maintain in good measure the resistance to V. destructor in other regions and leaves open the possibility that the mites of the two populations have biases in the reproductive behavior. © 2022 by the authors.
Palabras claves :  Grooming; Hygienic behavior; Mite infestation; Mite reproduction.
Thesagro :  APIS MELLIFERA; VARROA DESTRUCTOR.
Asunto categoría :  L10 Genética y mejoramiento animal
URL :  http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/16887/1/vetsci-09-00596.pdf
Marc :  Presentar Marc Completo
Registro original :  INIA Las Brujas (LB)
Biblioteca Identificación Origen Tipo / Formato Clasificación Cutter Registro Volumen Estado
LB103274 - 1PXIAP - DDVeterinary Sciences/2022
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