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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
08/06/2021 |
Actualizado : |
08/06/2021 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
CAMBA SANS, G. H.; VERÓN, S. R.; PARUELO, J. |
Afiliación : |
GONZALO HERNÁN CAMBA SANS, Lab. Análisis Regional y Teledetección, Fac. Agronomía, Univ. Buenos Aires- IFEVA- CONICET, Buenos Aires, Argentina; Univ. Buenos Aires, Fac. Agronomía, Dpto. Métodos Cuantitativos y Sistemas de Información, Buenos Aires, Argentina.; SANTIAGO RAMÓN VERÓN, Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA), Instituto de Clima y Agua, Castelar, Buenos Aires, Argentina.; JOSÉ PARUELO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; Univ. Bs.As. - IFEVA- CONICET, Argentina; Fac. Ciencias, Univ. República, Montevideo, Uruguay. |
Título : |
Forest strips increase connectivity and modify forests? functioning in a deforestation hotspot. |
Complemento del título : |
Research article. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2021 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Journal of Environmental Management, 2021, Volume 290, Article number 112606. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2021.112606 |
ISSN : |
0301-4797 |
DOI : |
10.1016/j.jenvman.2021.112606 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 29 August 2020, Revised 3 April 2021, Accepted 11 April 2021, Available online 28 April 2021. |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT. - Land use changes are occurring with unprecedented magnitude and intensity, imposing global impacts on ecosystem services (ES) and biodiversity. While the impacts of land use changes are increasingly recognized, understanding how landscape connectivity is related to ecosystem functioning is lacking. In the Argentinian Dry Chaco, deforestation increased forest fragmentation but strips of native forest (linear remnants) were usually left after clearings. Although the number of ecological studies on forest strips has increased, their contribution to forest connectivity and functioning has not been assessed. We evaluated the contribution of forest strips to forest connectivity and estimated its effect on forests' functioning considering low, moderate, and high species' dispersal abilities in our estimation. The effects of forest strip connectivity contribution to the forests' Ecosystem Services Supply Index (Forests' ESSI) was also analyzed. Forest strips contributed on average 6% and up to 40% to forest connectivity for moderate dispersal abilities, while low and high dispersals presented low values in almost all cases. The connectivity contribution was highest (between 15 and 40%) and variable for moderate dispersal abilities in landscapes with between 25 and 35% of forest cover. High connectivity contribution was generally achieved for low and moderate dispersals when forest strips conformed a network among forest patches. Forest strip connectivity significantly increased the forests? ESSI (between 1.3 and 2.4% per unit of connectivity contribution) and its effect was higher in comparison to forest amount and fragmentation. This study provides insights for planning the location of forest strips and forest remnants in agricultural landscapes, thus increasing forest connectivity for enhancing ecosystem functioning.
© 2021 Elsevier Ltd MenosABSTRACT. - Land use changes are occurring with unprecedented magnitude and intensity, imposing global impacts on ecosystem services (ES) and biodiversity. While the impacts of land use changes are increasingly recognized, understanding how landscape connectivity is related to ecosystem functioning is lacking. In the Argentinian Dry Chaco, deforestation increased forest fragmentation but strips of native forest (linear remnants) were usually left after clearings. Although the number of ecological studies on forest strips has increased, their contribution to forest connectivity and functioning has not been assessed. We evaluated the contribution of forest strips to forest connectivity and estimated its effect on forests' functioning considering low, moderate, and high species' dispersal abilities in our estimation. The effects of forest strip connectivity contribution to the forests' Ecosystem Services Supply Index (Forests' ESSI) was also analyzed. Forest strips contributed on average 6% and up to 40% to forest connectivity for moderate dispersal abilities, while low and high dispersals presented low values in almost all cases. The connectivity contribution was highest (between 15 and 40%) and variable for moderate dispersal abilities in landscapes with between 25 and 35% of forest cover. High connectivity contribution was generally achieved for low and moderate dispersals when forest strips conformed a network among forest patches. Forest strip connectivity significantly in... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
Chaco; Connectivity; Conservation; Deforestation; Ecological intensification; Ecosystem function; Ecosystem services; Forest ecosystem; Fragmentation; Land use change; Landscape ecology. |
Asunto categoría : |
P01 Conservación de la naturaleza y recursos de La tierra |
Marc : |
LEADER 02973naa a2200313 a 4500 001 1062113 005 2021-06-08 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0301-4797 024 7 $a10.1016/j.jenvman.2021.112606$2DOI 100 1 $aCAMBA SANS, G. H. 245 $aForest strips increase connectivity and modify forests? functioning in a deforestation hotspot.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 500 $aArticle history: Received 29 August 2020, Revised 3 April 2021, Accepted 11 April 2021, Available online 28 April 2021. 520 $aABSTRACT. - Land use changes are occurring with unprecedented magnitude and intensity, imposing global impacts on ecosystem services (ES) and biodiversity. While the impacts of land use changes are increasingly recognized, understanding how landscape connectivity is related to ecosystem functioning is lacking. In the Argentinian Dry Chaco, deforestation increased forest fragmentation but strips of native forest (linear remnants) were usually left after clearings. Although the number of ecological studies on forest strips has increased, their contribution to forest connectivity and functioning has not been assessed. We evaluated the contribution of forest strips to forest connectivity and estimated its effect on forests' functioning considering low, moderate, and high species' dispersal abilities in our estimation. The effects of forest strip connectivity contribution to the forests' Ecosystem Services Supply Index (Forests' ESSI) was also analyzed. Forest strips contributed on average 6% and up to 40% to forest connectivity for moderate dispersal abilities, while low and high dispersals presented low values in almost all cases. The connectivity contribution was highest (between 15 and 40%) and variable for moderate dispersal abilities in landscapes with between 25 and 35% of forest cover. High connectivity contribution was generally achieved for low and moderate dispersals when forest strips conformed a network among forest patches. Forest strip connectivity significantly increased the forests? ESSI (between 1.3 and 2.4% per unit of connectivity contribution) and its effect was higher in comparison to forest amount and fragmentation. This study provides insights for planning the location of forest strips and forest remnants in agricultural landscapes, thus increasing forest connectivity for enhancing ecosystem functioning. © 2021 Elsevier Ltd 653 $aChaco 653 $aConnectivity 653 $aConservation 653 $aDeforestation 653 $aEcological intensification 653 $aEcosystem function 653 $aEcosystem services 653 $aForest ecosystem 653 $aFragmentation 653 $aLand use change 653 $aLandscape ecology 700 1 $aVERÓN, S. R. 700 1 $aPARUELO, J. 773 $tJournal of Environmental Management, 2021, Volume 290, Article number 112606. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2021.112606
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha actual : |
02/09/2019 |
Actualizado : |
02/09/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Trabajos en Congresos/Conferencias |
Autor : |
RUBIO, L.; BERTALMIO, A.; RIVAS, F.; COLINA, R.; BENÍTEZ, M. J.; MAESO, D. |
Afiliación : |
LETICIA PAOLA RUBIO CATTANI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ANA MARIA BERTALMIO CASARIEGO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; CARLOS FERNANDO RIVAS GRELA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; RODNEY COLINA, Laboratorio de Virología, Universidad de la República, Regional Norte, Salto.; MARÍA JOSÉ BENÍTEZ, Laboratorio de Virología, Universidad de la República, Regional Norte, Salto.; DIEGO CESAR MAESO TOZZI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Caracterización molecular y biológica de aislamientos de campo de CTV de Uruguay y su potencial en la protección cruzada. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2014 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
In: INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria); Universidad de la República (UdelaR), Facultad de Agronomía. Simposio Nacional, 4. y Congreso Latinoamericano, 1. ?Investigación y Desarrollo Tecnológico en Citrus?, 3-5 noviembre 2014, Montevideo (Uruguay). |
Páginas : |
p. 1-4. |
Idioma : |
Español |
Contenido : |
Citrus tristeza virus (CTV) es el agente causal de la tristeza, una de las enfermedades virales más importantes de los cítricos. El mecanismo de protección cruzada sería una alternativa interesante de manejo en nuestra situación pero para implementarlo es necesario conocer las características de los aislados locales e identificar aquellos que se adecuen a esa estrategia. El objetivo de este trabajo ha sido determinar la severidad de aislamientos de campo de CTV mediante bio-ensayos en plantas de referencia y caracterizarlos mediante métodos moleculares. |
Palabras claves : |
CITRUS TRISTEZA VIRUS (CTV); PROTECCIÓN CRUZADA. |
Thesagro : |
AISLAMIENTO; CITRUS. |
Asunto categoría : |
H20 Enfermedades de las plantas |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/13211/1/4.-052-leticia-rubio.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 01487nam a2200229 a 4500 001 1060107 005 2019-09-02 008 2014 bl uuuu u01u1 u #d 100 1 $aRUBIO, L. 245 $aCaracterización molecular y biológica de aislamientos de campo de CTV de Uruguay y su potencial en la protección cruzada.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria); Universidad de la República (UdelaR), Facultad de Agronomía. Simposio Nacional, 4. y Congreso Latinoamericano, 1. ?Investigación y Desarrollo Tecnológico en Citrus?, 3-5 noviembre 2014, Montevideo (Uruguay).$c2014 300 $ap. 1-4. 520 $aCitrus tristeza virus (CTV) es el agente causal de la tristeza, una de las enfermedades virales más importantes de los cítricos. El mecanismo de protección cruzada sería una alternativa interesante de manejo en nuestra situación pero para implementarlo es necesario conocer las características de los aislados locales e identificar aquellos que se adecuen a esa estrategia. El objetivo de este trabajo ha sido determinar la severidad de aislamientos de campo de CTV mediante bio-ensayos en plantas de referencia y caracterizarlos mediante métodos moleculares. 650 $aAISLAMIENTO 650 $aCITRUS 653 $aCITRUS TRISTEZA VIRUS (CTV) 653 $aPROTECCIÓN CRUZADA 700 1 $aBERTALMIO, A. 700 1 $aRIVAS, F. 700 1 $aCOLINA, R. 700 1 $aBENÍTEZ, M. J. 700 1 $aMAESO, D.
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