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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
02/02/2022 |
Actualizado : |
18/05/2022 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
CONDE, P.; GARCIA, C.; VILLAMIL, J.J.; IBÁÑEZ, F.; ZOPPOLO, R.; ARIAS-SIBILLOTTE, M.; PONCE DE LEÓN , I.; BORSANI , O.; GARCÍA INZA, G. |
Afiliación : |
ANA PAULA CONDE INNAMORATO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; CLAUDIO CESAR GARCIA GALLARRETA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; JUAN JOSE VILLAMIL SILVA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; FACUNDO IBÁÑEZ SILVA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ROBERTO JOSE ZOPPOLO GOLDSCHMIDT, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MERCEDES ARIAS-SIBILLOTTE, Unidad de Ecofisiología de Frutales, Departamento de Producción Vegetal, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de la República (UDELAR), Garzón 780, Montevideo 12900, Uruguay; INÉS PONCE DE LEÓN, Departamento de Biología Molecular, Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable, Montevideo 11600, Uruguay; OMAR BORSANI, Laboratorio de Bioquímica, Departamento de Biología Vegetal, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de la República, Montevideo 12900, Uruguay; GEORGINA PAULA GARCÍA INZA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
The impact of irrigation on olive fruit yield and oil quality in a humid climate. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2022 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Agronomy, 2022, vol.12, issue 2, e313. OPEN ACCESS. doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy12020313 |
ISSN : |
eISSN 2073-4395 |
DOI : |
10.3390/agronomy12020313 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 15 December 2021; Revised 4 January 2022; Accepted 11 January 2022; Published: 26 January 2022.
Academic Editor: José Casanova Gascón.
This article belongs to the Special Issue Plant Responses to Stress and Environmental Stimulus: https://www.mdpi.com/journal/agronomy/special_issues/environmental_stimulus |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.- The expansion of olive orchards into regions with no tradition of olive production and humid climates, such as Uruguay, with more than 1200 mm of annual rainfall, calls into question the need for irrigation. In these regions, however, years with water deficit during summers are quite common. The vapor pressure deficit during summer is lower than in countries with a Mediterranean climate. The high variability in interannual water availability in the current context of climate change, with a growing tendency for extreme events to occur, emphasizes the need to evaluate the production response of olive trees to irrigation. To achieve this, three irrigation treatments were applied to Arbequina and Frantoio cultivars according to the value of the maximum crop evapotranspiration: a first treatment applying 100% ETc, corresponding to being fully irrigated; a second treatment applying 50% ETc; and a third treatment in which neither irrigation nor rain inputs occurred from the end of the pit hardening period until harvest. Results show the possibility of an increasing fruit weight and pulp/pit ratio through irrigation in the local environmental conditions. The oil content in response to irrigation was different within cultivars. Water restriction conditions did not affect the oil content of olives in Arbequina, while in Frantoio it increased it. Polyphenols in fruit increased under water stress for both cultivars. The technological applicability of the results obtained must be accompanied by an economic analysis. The results obtained highlight the need for better use of irrigation water during the growth and ripening phase of the olive fruit under a humid climate.
© 2022 by the authors. MenosABSTRACT.- The expansion of olive orchards into regions with no tradition of olive production and humid climates, such as Uruguay, with more than 1200 mm of annual rainfall, calls into question the need for irrigation. In these regions, however, years with water deficit during summers are quite common. The vapor pressure deficit during summer is lower than in countries with a Mediterranean climate. The high variability in interannual water availability in the current context of climate change, with a growing tendency for extreme events to occur, emphasizes the need to evaluate the production response of olive trees to irrigation. To achieve this, three irrigation treatments were applied to Arbequina and Frantoio cultivars according to the value of the maximum crop evapotranspiration: a first treatment applying 100% ETc, corresponding to being fully irrigated; a second treatment applying 50% ETc; and a third treatment in which neither irrigation nor rain inputs occurred from the end of the pit hardening period until harvest. Results show the possibility of an increasing fruit weight and pulp/pit ratio through irrigation in the local environmental conditions. The oil content in response to irrigation was different within cultivars. Water restriction conditions did not affect the oil content of olives in Arbequina, while in Frantoio it increased it. Polyphenols in fruit increased under water stress for both cultivars. The technological applicability of the results obtained must... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
Drought stress; Fruit growth; Oil content; Olea europaea L; PLATAFORMA AGROALIMENTOS; Polyphenols; Stem water potential. |
Asunto categoría : |
F01 Cultivo |
URL : |
https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/12/2/313/pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 03044naa a2200337 a 4500 001 1062733 005 2022-05-18 008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $aeISSN 2073-4395 024 7 $a10.3390/agronomy12020313$2DOI 100 1 $aCONDE, P. 245 $aThe impact of irrigation on olive fruit yield and oil quality in a humid climate.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2022 500 $aArticle history: Received 15 December 2021; Revised 4 January 2022; Accepted 11 January 2022; Published: 26 January 2022. Academic Editor: José Casanova Gascón. This article belongs to the Special Issue Plant Responses to Stress and Environmental Stimulus: https://www.mdpi.com/journal/agronomy/special_issues/environmental_stimulus 520 $aABSTRACT.- The expansion of olive orchards into regions with no tradition of olive production and humid climates, such as Uruguay, with more than 1200 mm of annual rainfall, calls into question the need for irrigation. In these regions, however, years with water deficit during summers are quite common. The vapor pressure deficit during summer is lower than in countries with a Mediterranean climate. The high variability in interannual water availability in the current context of climate change, with a growing tendency for extreme events to occur, emphasizes the need to evaluate the production response of olive trees to irrigation. To achieve this, three irrigation treatments were applied to Arbequina and Frantoio cultivars according to the value of the maximum crop evapotranspiration: a first treatment applying 100% ETc, corresponding to being fully irrigated; a second treatment applying 50% ETc; and a third treatment in which neither irrigation nor rain inputs occurred from the end of the pit hardening period until harvest. Results show the possibility of an increasing fruit weight and pulp/pit ratio through irrigation in the local environmental conditions. The oil content in response to irrigation was different within cultivars. Water restriction conditions did not affect the oil content of olives in Arbequina, while in Frantoio it increased it. Polyphenols in fruit increased under water stress for both cultivars. The technological applicability of the results obtained must be accompanied by an economic analysis. The results obtained highlight the need for better use of irrigation water during the growth and ripening phase of the olive fruit under a humid climate. © 2022 by the authors. 653 $aDrought stress 653 $aFruit growth 653 $aOil content 653 $aOlea europaea L 653 $aPLATAFORMA AGROALIMENTOS 653 $aPolyphenols 653 $aStem water potential 700 1 $aGARCIA, C. 700 1 $aVILLAMIL, J.J. 700 1 $aIBÁÑEZ, F. 700 1 $aZOPPOLO, R. 700 1 $aARIAS-SIBILLOTTE, M. 700 1 $aPONCE DE LEÓN , I. 700 1 $aBORSANI , O. 700 1 $aGARCÍA INZA, G. 773 $tAgronomy, 2022, vol.12, issue 2, e313. OPEN ACCESS. doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy12020313
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INIA Las Brujas (LB) |
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha actual : |
22/03/2017 |
Actualizado : |
17/05/2017 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Agropecuarias |
Autor : |
ZOPPOLO, R.; PISANO, J.; CABRERA, D.; FASIOLO, C. |
Afiliación : |
ROBERTO JOSE ZOPPOLO GOLDSCHMIDT, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; JULIO CESAR PISANO CARBAJAL, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; CARLOS DANILO CABRERA BOLOGNA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ANDREA CAROLINA FASIOLO FERREIRO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Las últimas selecciones promisorias de cultivares frutícolas, presentadas por INIA. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2017 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Revista INIA Uruguay, 2017, no.48, p. 42-47. |
Serie : |
(Revista INIA; 48) |
ISSN : |
1510-9011 |
Idioma : |
Español |
Contenido : |
El pasado 16 de febrero tuvo lugar en INIA Las Brujas la Exposición de Cultivares, donde se presentaron los materiales disponibles para plantación y otros promisorios
que están en evaluación y deben cumplir con alguna etapa más, antes de que INIA los ponga a disposición de los viveristas. La muestra abarcó diversos cultivares
de manzanas, peras, duraznos, nectarinos y ciruelas. Esta actividad ya tradicional, que comenzó en 1982, genera una instancia de intercambio directo con el sector
frutícola pudiendo los viveristas, productores, técnicos y otros interesados ver, analizar y discutir las características de los diferentes cultivares presentados, así como
degustar la fruta, a efectos de aportar insumos a los mejoradores. |
Thesagro : |
CULTIVARES; DURAZNO; FRUTALES; MANZANA; NECTARINO; PERA. |
Asunto categoría : |
-- |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/6780/1/Rev.INIA-2017-No48-p.42-47.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 01384naa a2200253 a 4500 001 1056860 005 2017-05-17 008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1510-9011 100 1 $aZOPPOLO, R. 245 $aLas últimas selecciones promisorias de cultivares frutícolas, presentadas por INIA. 260 $c2017 490 $a(Revista INIA; 48) 520 $aEl pasado 16 de febrero tuvo lugar en INIA Las Brujas la Exposición de Cultivares, donde se presentaron los materiales disponibles para plantación y otros promisorios que están en evaluación y deben cumplir con alguna etapa más, antes de que INIA los ponga a disposición de los viveristas. La muestra abarcó diversos cultivares de manzanas, peras, duraznos, nectarinos y ciruelas. Esta actividad ya tradicional, que comenzó en 1982, genera una instancia de intercambio directo con el sector frutícola pudiendo los viveristas, productores, técnicos y otros interesados ver, analizar y discutir las características de los diferentes cultivares presentados, así como degustar la fruta, a efectos de aportar insumos a los mejoradores. 650 $aCULTIVARES 650 $aDURAZNO 650 $aFRUTALES 650 $aMANZANA 650 $aNECTARINO 650 $aPERA 700 1 $aPISANO, J. 700 1 $aCABRERA, D. 700 1 $aFASIOLO, C. 773 $tRevista INIA Uruguay, 2017, no.48, p. 42-47.
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