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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
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Fecha : |
15/11/2015 |
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Actualizado : |
15/11/2015 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
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Autor : |
VIDART, M.V.; MUJICA, V.; BAO, L.; DUARTE, F.; BENTANCOURT, C.M.; FRANCO, J.; SCATONI, I.B. |
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Afiliación : |
MARIA VALENTINA MUJICA TELIZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
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Título : |
Life history and assessment of grapevine phylloxera leaf galling incidence on Vitis species in Uruguay. |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2013 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
SpringerPlus, 2013, v.2, no.1, p. 1-9. |
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ISSN : |
2193-1801 |
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Idioma : |
Inglés |
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Notas : |
OPEN ACCESS. |
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Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
Grapevine phylloxera, Daktulosphaira vitifoliae (Fitch) (Hemiptera: Phylloxeridae) is a worldwide pest of Vitis species. It has forms that feed on leaves and roots. Root forms predominate on Vitis vinifera (L.) cultivars, while leaf forms predominate on Vitis species from its native American range. Recently, high densities of D. vitifoliae infestations in leaves of V. vinifera in Brazil, Peru, and Uruguay have been reported. The aims of this study were to determine the seasonal development of grape phylloxera, quantify infestation levels on V. vinifera leaves, and compare them with infestation levels on leaves of a rootstock of American origin. Studies were conducted in two vineyards in Uruguay from 2004-2007. Terminal shoots of 3309 C and Cabernet Sauvignon, Chardonnay, Tannat, Viognier, grafted onto resistant rootstock, were sampled weekly and leaves examined for gall presence and insect life stage. First galls were detected in early October; eggs began to appear within two weeks. Two oviposition peaks occurred by the end of December, and they coincided with bursts of shoot growth. On 3309C rootstock, oviposition peaks were more frequent than on the European cultivars. Based on thermal accumulation, D. vitifoliae could complete eight generations a year in Uruguay. Rootstock 3309C suffered the greatest damage but in some cases was similar to the European cultivars. Damage to Chardonnay, Cabernet Sauvignon and Viognier were also high. There were no galls on Tannat. The 2005-2006 season was characterized by low infestation rates caused by a prolonged drought that affected vegetative growth. There were also differences between vineyards, where the vigorous plants suffering more damage. Leaf galling phylloxera incidence and damage were mainly associated to the cultivar but plant vigor and environmental factors also contributed to increase the incidence.
© 2013 Vidart et al. MenosABSTRACT.
Grapevine phylloxera, Daktulosphaira vitifoliae (Fitch) (Hemiptera: Phylloxeridae) is a worldwide pest of Vitis species. It has forms that feed on leaves and roots. Root forms predominate on Vitis vinifera (L.) cultivars, while leaf forms predominate on Vitis species from its native American range. Recently, high densities of D. vitifoliae infestations in leaves of V. vinifera in Brazil, Peru, and Uruguay have been reported. The aims of this study were to determine the seasonal development of grape phylloxera, quantify infestation levels on V. vinifera leaves, and compare them with infestation levels on leaves of a rootstock of American origin. Studies were conducted in two vineyards in Uruguay from 2004-2007. Terminal shoots of 3309 C and Cabernet Sauvignon, Chardonnay, Tannat, Viognier, grafted onto resistant rootstock, were sampled weekly and leaves examined for gall presence and insect life stage. First galls were detected in early October; eggs began to appear within two weeks. Two oviposition peaks occurred by the end of December, and they coincided with bursts of shoot growth. On 3309C rootstock, oviposition peaks were more frequent than on the European cultivars. Based on thermal accumulation, D. vitifoliae could complete eight generations a year in Uruguay. Rootstock 3309C suffered the greatest damage but in some cases was similar to the European cultivars. Damage to Chardonnay, Cabernet Sauvignon and Viognier were also high. There were no galls on Tannat... Presentar Todo |
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Thesagro : |
PHYLLOXERA; VID. |
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Asunto categoría : |
-- |
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URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/5203/1/Mujica-V.-2013.-SpringerPlus-v.2-p.181.pdf
http://www.springerplus.com/content/2/1/181
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Marc : |
LEADER 02575naa a2200241 a 4500
001 1053899
005 2015-11-15
008 2013 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
022 $a2193-1801
100 1 $aVIDART, M.V.
245 $aLife history and assessment of grapevine phylloxera leaf galling incidence on Vitis species in Uruguay.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2013
500 $aOPEN ACCESS.
520 $aABSTRACT. Grapevine phylloxera, Daktulosphaira vitifoliae (Fitch) (Hemiptera: Phylloxeridae) is a worldwide pest of Vitis species. It has forms that feed on leaves and roots. Root forms predominate on Vitis vinifera (L.) cultivars, while leaf forms predominate on Vitis species from its native American range. Recently, high densities of D. vitifoliae infestations in leaves of V. vinifera in Brazil, Peru, and Uruguay have been reported. The aims of this study were to determine the seasonal development of grape phylloxera, quantify infestation levels on V. vinifera leaves, and compare them with infestation levels on leaves of a rootstock of American origin. Studies were conducted in two vineyards in Uruguay from 2004-2007. Terminal shoots of 3309 C and Cabernet Sauvignon, Chardonnay, Tannat, Viognier, grafted onto resistant rootstock, were sampled weekly and leaves examined for gall presence and insect life stage. First galls were detected in early October; eggs began to appear within two weeks. Two oviposition peaks occurred by the end of December, and they coincided with bursts of shoot growth. On 3309C rootstock, oviposition peaks were more frequent than on the European cultivars. Based on thermal accumulation, D. vitifoliae could complete eight generations a year in Uruguay. Rootstock 3309C suffered the greatest damage but in some cases was similar to the European cultivars. Damage to Chardonnay, Cabernet Sauvignon and Viognier were also high. There were no galls on Tannat. The 2005-2006 season was characterized by low infestation rates caused by a prolonged drought that affected vegetative growth. There were also differences between vineyards, where the vigorous plants suffering more damage. Leaf galling phylloxera incidence and damage were mainly associated to the cultivar but plant vigor and environmental factors also contributed to increase the incidence. © 2013 Vidart et al.
650 $aPHYLLOXERA
650 $aVID
700 1 $aMUJICA, V.
700 1 $aBAO, L.
700 1 $aDUARTE, F.
700 1 $aBENTANCOURT, C.M.
700 1 $aFRANCO, J.
700 1 $aSCATONI, I.B.
773 $tSpringerPlus, 2013$gv.2, no.1, p. 1-9.
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INIA Las Brujas (LB) |
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| Registros recuperados : 69 | |
| 6. |  | Núñez, S.; Scatoni, I.B Manejo regional de plagas en frutales Las Brujas, Canelones (Uruguay): INIA Las Brujas, 2008. p. 28-29 (INIA Serie Actividades de Difusión ; 544) "Programa Nacional de Investigación en Producción Frutícola; INIA Las Brujas"| Biblioteca(s): INIA Las Brujas; INIA Tacuarembó. |
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| 9. | | NUÑEZ, S.; SCATONI, I.B. Plagas del ciruelo. In: INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria); Programa Fruticultura. Actualización Técnica en el Cultivo del Ciruelo. Seminario Regional, 27 mayo 2003, INIA Las Brujas, Canelones (Uruguay). Canelones (Uruguay): INIA Las Brujas, 2003. p. 139-144 (INIA Serie Actividades de Difusión ; 315)| Biblioteca(s): INIA Las Brujas; INIA Tacuarembó. |
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| Registros recuperados : 69 | |
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