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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
19/01/2022 |
Actualizado : |
20/01/2022 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
RUBIO, V.; QUINCKE, A.; ERNST, O. |
Afiliación : |
VALENTINA RUBIO DELLEPIANE, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; JUAN ANDRES QUINCKE WALDEN, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; OSWALDO ERNST, Dep. de Producción Vegetal, Facultad de Agronomía, Estación Experimental Mario Alberto Cassinoni, Universidad de la República, Ruta 3, km 363, Paysandú, 60000, Uruguay. |
Título : |
Deep tillage and nitrogen do not remediate cumulative soil deterioration effects of continuous cropping. |
Complemento del título : |
Soil Tillage, Conservation, and Management. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2021 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Agronomy Journal, 2021, Volume 113, Issue 6, Pages 5584-5596. doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/agj2.20927 |
ISSN : |
0002-1962 |
DOI : |
10.1002/agj2.20927 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 19 July 2021; Accepted 12 October 2021; Published online 25 November 2021.
Corresponding author: Rubio, V.; Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Programa de Producción y Sustentabilidad Ambiental, Estación Experimental INIA La Estanzuela, Ruta 50 km 11, Colonia, Uruguay; email:vrubio@inia.org.uy --
Supporting information: Additional supporting information may be found in the online version of the article at the publisher?s website. |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT. - Short-term solutions like increasing N fertilization and decompaction with deep tillage (DT) have been proposed to mitigate soil degradation in continuous cropping systems. However, the joint evaluation of these factors in established no-till systems is limited. This work aims to quantify corn yield losses generated by the cumulative degradation of soil quality of intensified no-till cropping systems, quantify to what extent yield losses could be mitigated by soil DT and N fertilization, and identify the most important process involved in yield reductions. Eleven experiments were installed during 2014 and 2015, on a typic Argiudoll with different soil quality generated by more than 50 years of contrasting land uses. A split-plot design was employed; the main plots were for DT (with and without) whereas the subplots were four N rates (0, 60, 120, and 240 kg ha?1). Overall, soil physical quality (SPQ) and carbon losses were associated with yield depletions. An increase in bulk density of 0.1 g cm?3 was associated with a 15.8% yield decrease. Deep tillage improved SPQ and modified water and N dynamics. However, these changes were small, variable, and did not affect corn growth. N fertilization improved yields but did not eliminate differences linked with land degradation and previous crop effects. Soil organic carbon had a better association with yields than bulk density, macroporosity, and penetration resistance. The results of this study highlight the importance of evaluating remediation practices to soil degradation under real conditions, regardless of its greater complexity for interpretation.
© 2021 The Authors. Agronomy Journal © 2021 American Society of Agronomy MenosABSTRACT. - Short-term solutions like increasing N fertilization and decompaction with deep tillage (DT) have been proposed to mitigate soil degradation in continuous cropping systems. However, the joint evaluation of these factors in established no-till systems is limited. This work aims to quantify corn yield losses generated by the cumulative degradation of soil quality of intensified no-till cropping systems, quantify to what extent yield losses could be mitigated by soil DT and N fertilization, and identify the most important process involved in yield reductions. Eleven experiments were installed during 2014 and 2015, on a typic Argiudoll with different soil quality generated by more than 50 years of contrasting land uses. A split-plot design was employed; the main plots were for DT (with and without) whereas the subplots were four N rates (0, 60, 120, and 240 kg ha?1). Overall, soil physical quality (SPQ) and carbon losses were associated with yield depletions. An increase in bulk density of 0.1 g cm?3 was associated with a 15.8% yield decrease. Deep tillage improved SPQ and modified water and N dynamics. However, these changes were small, variable, and did not affect corn growth. N fertilization improved yields but did not eliminate differences linked with land degradation and previous crop effects. Soil organic carbon had a better association with yields than bulk density, macroporosity, and penetration resistance. The results of this study highlight the importance o... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
Continuous annual agriculture systems (CA); Crop-pasture rotations (CPR); Deep tillage (DT); Nitrogen (N); Soil organic carbon (SOC); Soil physical quality (SPQ). |
Asunto categoría : |
F01 Cultivo |
Marc : |
LEADER 03033naa a2200253 a 4500 001 1062645 005 2022-01-20 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0002-1962 024 7 $a10.1002/agj2.20927$2DOI 100 1 $aRUBIO, V. 245 $aDeep tillage and nitrogen do not remediate cumulative soil deterioration effects of continuous cropping.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 500 $aArticle history: Received 19 July 2021; Accepted 12 October 2021; Published online 25 November 2021. Corresponding author: Rubio, V.; Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Programa de Producción y Sustentabilidad Ambiental, Estación Experimental INIA La Estanzuela, Ruta 50 km 11, Colonia, Uruguay; email:vrubio@inia.org.uy -- Supporting information: Additional supporting information may be found in the online version of the article at the publisher?s website. 520 $aABSTRACT. - Short-term solutions like increasing N fertilization and decompaction with deep tillage (DT) have been proposed to mitigate soil degradation in continuous cropping systems. However, the joint evaluation of these factors in established no-till systems is limited. This work aims to quantify corn yield losses generated by the cumulative degradation of soil quality of intensified no-till cropping systems, quantify to what extent yield losses could be mitigated by soil DT and N fertilization, and identify the most important process involved in yield reductions. Eleven experiments were installed during 2014 and 2015, on a typic Argiudoll with different soil quality generated by more than 50 years of contrasting land uses. A split-plot design was employed; the main plots were for DT (with and without) whereas the subplots were four N rates (0, 60, 120, and 240 kg ha?1). Overall, soil physical quality (SPQ) and carbon losses were associated with yield depletions. An increase in bulk density of 0.1 g cm?3 was associated with a 15.8% yield decrease. Deep tillage improved SPQ and modified water and N dynamics. However, these changes were small, variable, and did not affect corn growth. N fertilization improved yields but did not eliminate differences linked with land degradation and previous crop effects. Soil organic carbon had a better association with yields than bulk density, macroporosity, and penetration resistance. The results of this study highlight the importance of evaluating remediation practices to soil degradation under real conditions, regardless of its greater complexity for interpretation. © 2021 The Authors. Agronomy Journal © 2021 American Society of Agronomy 653 $aContinuous annual agriculture systems (CA) 653 $aCrop-pasture rotations (CPR) 653 $aDeep tillage (DT) 653 $aNitrogen (N) 653 $aSoil organic carbon (SOC) 653 $aSoil physical quality (SPQ) 700 1 $aQUINCKE, A. 700 1 $aERNST, O. 773 $tAgronomy Journal, 2021, Volume 113, Issue 6, Pages 5584-5596. doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/agj2.20927
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha actual : |
18/05/2023 |
Actualizado : |
18/05/2023 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Abstracts/Resúmenes |
Autor : |
FABIUS, S.; URBANAVICIUS, J.; FERNÁNDEZ-CIGANDA, S.; PRIETO, J.P.; LOZANO, J.; PICCINI, C.; ZUNINO, P.; SCORZA, C. |
Afiliación : |
SARA FABIUS, Departamento de Neurofarmacología Experimental, Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable, Montevideo, Uruguay; JESSIKA URBANAVICIUS, Departamento de Neurofarmacología Experimental, Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable, Montevideo, Uruguay; SOFÍA FERNÁNDEZ-CIGANDA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; Departamento de Microbiología, Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable, Montevideo, Uruguay; JOSÉ PEDRO PRIETO, Departamento de Neurofarmacología Experimental, Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable, Montevideo, Uruguay; Laboratorio de Neurociencias, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay; JOAQUÍN LOZANO, Departamento de Microbiología, Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable, Montevideo, Uruguay; CLAUDIA PICCINI, Departamento de Microbiología, Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable, Montevideo, Uruguay; PABLO ZUNINO, Departamento de Microbiología, Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable, Montevideo, Uruguay; CECILIA SCORZA, Departamento de Neurofarmacología Experimental, Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable, Montevideo, Uruguay. |
Título : |
Efecto del pretratamiento oral con Lactobacillus SPP. en la sensibilización locomotora inducida por cocaína y su influencia en la microbiota intestinal. [resumen] |
Complemento del título : |
Conferencia 3. Mesa Sociedad de Neurociencias del Uruguay. Mesa VI. Presentaciones orales seleccionadas de estudiantes. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2022 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
In: Physiological Mini Reviews, 2022, volume 15, Special Issue: III (3er) Congreso Nacional de Biociencias Octubre 2022, Montevideo, Uruguay. p.38. |
ISSN : |
1669-5410 |
Idioma : |
Español |
Notas : |
Resumen publicado en las jornadas de BIOCIENCIAS: II Jornadas Binacionales Argentina-Uruguay; III Congreso Nacional 2022 "Ciencia para el desarrollo sustentable". |
Contenido : |
Este trabajo evalúa el papel de la modulación de la microbiota intestinal (MI) sobre la sensibilización locomotora inducida por cocaína volatilizada. |
Palabras claves : |
Adicción; Cocaína; Microbiología; Microbiota Intestinal; PLATAFORMA DE INVESTIGACIÓN EN SALUD ANIMAL - INIA. |
Asunto categoría : |
A50 Investigación agraria |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/17140/1/FabiusS.-et.al-p38-3er-Congreso-Nacional-Biociencias-2022.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 01296nam a2200277 a 4500 001 1064124 005 2023-05-18 008 2022 bl uuuu u01u1 u #d 022 $a1669-5410 100 1 $aFABIUS, S. 245 $aEfecto del pretratamiento oral con Lactobacillus SPP. en la sensibilización locomotora inducida por cocaína y su influencia en la microbiota intestinal. [resumen]$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: Physiological Mini Reviews, 2022, volume 15, Special Issue: III (3er) Congreso Nacional de Biociencias Octubre 2022, Montevideo, Uruguay. p.38.$c2022 500 $aResumen publicado en las jornadas de BIOCIENCIAS: II Jornadas Binacionales Argentina-Uruguay; III Congreso Nacional 2022 "Ciencia para el desarrollo sustentable". 520 $aEste trabajo evalúa el papel de la modulación de la microbiota intestinal (MI) sobre la sensibilización locomotora inducida por cocaína volatilizada. 653 $aAdicción 653 $aCocaína 653 $aMicrobiología 653 $aMicrobiota Intestinal 653 $aPLATAFORMA DE INVESTIGACIÓN EN SALUD ANIMAL - INIA 700 1 $aURBANAVICIUS, J. 700 1 $aFERNÁNDEZ-CIGANDA, S. 700 1 $aPRIETO, J.P. 700 1 $aLOZANO, J. 700 1 $aPICCINI, C. 700 1 $aZUNINO, P. 700 1 $aSCORZA, C.
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