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 | Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Las Brujas. Por información adicional contacte bibliolb@inia.org.uy. |
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
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Fecha : |
21/06/2023 |
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Actualizado : |
21/06/2023 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
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Autor : |
CARRA, B.; RODRIGUEZ, P.; CABRERA, D.; FALERO, M.; DINI, M.; FRANCESCATTO, P. |
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Afiliación : |
BRUNO CARRA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; PABLO ANDRES RODRIGUEZ BRUNO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; CARLOS DANILO CABRERA BOLOGNA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MARCELO FABIAN FALERO DELGADO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MAXIMILIANO ANTONIO DINI VIÑOLY, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; P. FRANCESCATTO, Global Technical Development Specialist, PhD., Valent BioSciences Corporation, 870 Technology Way, Libertyville, IL, 60048, USA. |
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Título : |
Plant growth regulators to increase fruit set in two different 'Williams' pear orchards in Uruguay: with and without pollinizer. [Conference paper]. |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2023 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
Acta Horticulturae. 2023, 1366, pp.17-26. https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2023.1366.2 |
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ISSN : |
0567-7572 (print); 2406-6168 (electronic) |
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DOI : |
10.17660/ActaHortic.2023.1366.2 |
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Idioma : |
Inglés |
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Notas : |
Article history: Published 30 April 2023. -- Correspondence: Bruno Carra, email: bcarra@inia.org.uy -- In: Acta Horticulturae (ISHS) 1366: XXXI International Horticultural Congress (IHC2022): International Symposium on Innovative Perennial Crops Management. Editors: S. Serra, P.-E. Lauri. -- Place: Angers, France. |
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Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.- Pear production in Uruguay covers 628 ha being 'Williams' the most planted cultivar. Orchards in Uruguay are managed without the use of pollinizers (parthenocarpy). Pear production in recent years has not been stable, there are many factors that could be influencing, including climatic conditions, low fruit set, among others. The aim of this study was to evaluate the use of plant growth regulators to increase fruit set in 'Williams' pears in orchards with and without pollinizers. The study was performed during the 2021/2022 growing seasons using two different 'Williams' pears orchards, the first one five-year-old orchard grafted on 'Adams' with 'Packham's Triumph' as pollinizer, and the second one, a three-year-old orchard grafted on 'OH×F40' without pollinizer. Treatments consisted of an untreated control, and different aminoethoxyvinylglycine (AVG) and 6-benzyladenine + gibberellins 4+7 (6-BA + GA4+7) rates sprayed at full bloom and 7 days after full bloom. Productive and quality parameters were assessed. Fruit set was affected differently in the two orchards (with and without pollinizer), where in the orchard with pollinizers, AVG and 6-BA + GA4+7 increased fruit set, number of fruit and yield of 'Williams' pears. A negative effect of 6-BA + GA4+7 sprays compared to untreated trees and AVG-treated trees was fruit misshapenness, where the combination of these active ingredients showed a higher level of misshapen fruit. In the orchard without pollinizers, the best results were observed with 6-BA + GA4+7 sprays, where AVG did not show significant differences between treated trees and control trees. Collectively, our results showed both plant growth regulators may represent an efficient tool to increase fruit set and yields of 'Williams' pears, however, AVG showed increase in fruit set only in the orchard with pollinizer and 6-BA + GA4+7 in both orchards. 6-BA + GA4+7 treated trees had an increase in the misshapen fruit level when compared to untreated control trees and AVG-treated trees and could reduce the fruit commercial value. © 2023 International Society for Horticultural Science. All rights reserved. MenosABSTRACT.- Pear production in Uruguay covers 628 ha being 'Williams' the most planted cultivar. Orchards in Uruguay are managed without the use of pollinizers (parthenocarpy). Pear production in recent years has not been stable, there are many factors that could be influencing, including climatic conditions, low fruit set, among others. The aim of this study was to evaluate the use of plant growth regulators to increase fruit set in 'Williams' pears in orchards with and without pollinizers. The study was performed during the 2021/2022 growing seasons using two different 'Williams' pears orchards, the first one five-year-old orchard grafted on 'Adams' with 'Packham's Triumph' as pollinizer, and the second one, a three-year-old orchard grafted on 'OH×F40' without pollinizer. Treatments consisted of an untreated control, and different aminoethoxyvinylglycine (AVG) and 6-benzyladenine + gibberellins 4+7 (6-BA + GA4+7) rates sprayed at full bloom and 7 days after full bloom. Productive and quality parameters were assessed. Fruit set was affected differently in the two orchards (with and without pollinizer), where in the orchard with pollinizers, AVG and 6-BA + GA4+7 increased fruit set, number of fruit and yield of 'Williams' pears. A negative effect of 6-BA + GA4+7 sprays compared to untreated trees and AVG-treated trees was fruit misshapenness, where the combination of these active ingredients showed a higher level of misshapen fruit. In the orchard without pollinizers, the bes... Presentar Todo |
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Palabras claves : |
6-benzyladenine; Aminoethoxyvinilglycine; Fruit quality; Fruitlet drop; Gibberellins; Pyrus communis L; SISTEMA VEGETAL INTENSIVO - INIA; Yield. |
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Asunto categoría : |
F30 Genética vegetal y fitomejoramiento |
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Marc : |
LEADER 03487naa a2200313 a 4500
001 1064203
005 2023-06-21
008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
022 $a0567-7572 (print); 2406-6168 (electronic)
024 7 $a10.17660/ActaHortic.2023.1366.2$2DOI
100 1 $aCARRA, B.
245 $aPlant growth regulators to increase fruit set in two different 'Williams' pear orchards in Uruguay$bwith and without pollinizer. [Conference paper].$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2023
500 $aArticle history: Published 30 April 2023. -- Correspondence: Bruno Carra, email: bcarra@inia.org.uy -- In: Acta Horticulturae (ISHS) 1366: XXXI International Horticultural Congress (IHC2022): International Symposium on Innovative Perennial Crops Management. Editors: S. Serra, P.-E. Lauri. -- Place: Angers, France.
520 $aABSTRACT.- Pear production in Uruguay covers 628 ha being 'Williams' the most planted cultivar. Orchards in Uruguay are managed without the use of pollinizers (parthenocarpy). Pear production in recent years has not been stable, there are many factors that could be influencing, including climatic conditions, low fruit set, among others. The aim of this study was to evaluate the use of plant growth regulators to increase fruit set in 'Williams' pears in orchards with and without pollinizers. The study was performed during the 2021/2022 growing seasons using two different 'Williams' pears orchards, the first one five-year-old orchard grafted on 'Adams' with 'Packham's Triumph' as pollinizer, and the second one, a three-year-old orchard grafted on 'OH×F40' without pollinizer. Treatments consisted of an untreated control, and different aminoethoxyvinylglycine (AVG) and 6-benzyladenine + gibberellins 4+7 (6-BA + GA4+7) rates sprayed at full bloom and 7 days after full bloom. Productive and quality parameters were assessed. Fruit set was affected differently in the two orchards (with and without pollinizer), where in the orchard with pollinizers, AVG and 6-BA + GA4+7 increased fruit set, number of fruit and yield of 'Williams' pears. A negative effect of 6-BA + GA4+7 sprays compared to untreated trees and AVG-treated trees was fruit misshapenness, where the combination of these active ingredients showed a higher level of misshapen fruit. In the orchard without pollinizers, the best results were observed with 6-BA + GA4+7 sprays, where AVG did not show significant differences between treated trees and control trees. Collectively, our results showed both plant growth regulators may represent an efficient tool to increase fruit set and yields of 'Williams' pears, however, AVG showed increase in fruit set only in the orchard with pollinizer and 6-BA + GA4+7 in both orchards. 6-BA + GA4+7 treated trees had an increase in the misshapen fruit level when compared to untreated control trees and AVG-treated trees and could reduce the fruit commercial value. © 2023 International Society for Horticultural Science. All rights reserved.
653 $a6-benzyladenine
653 $aAminoethoxyvinilglycine
653 $aFruit quality
653 $aFruitlet drop
653 $aGibberellins
653 $aPyrus communis L
653 $aSISTEMA VEGETAL INTENSIVO - INIA
653 $aYield
700 1 $aRODRIGUEZ, P.
700 1 $aCABRERA, D.
700 1 $aFALERO, M.
700 1 $aDINI, M.
700 1 $aFRANCESCATTO, P.
773 $tActa Horticulturae. 2023, 1366, pp.17-26. https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2023.1366.2
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INIA Las Brujas (LB) |
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Tacuarembó. |
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Fecha actual : |
21/02/2014 |
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Actualizado : |
22/11/2019 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Documentos |
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Autor : |
BALMELLI, G.; SIMETO, S.; MARTÍNEZ, G.; TORRES, D.; GONZALEZ, P.; FROS, D.; BENTANCUR, O.; PÉREZ, C. |
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Afiliación : |
GUSTAVO DANIEL BALMELLI HERNANDEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; SOFIA SIMETO FERRARI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; GONZALO ANIBAL MARTINEZ CROSA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; DIEGO GABRIEL TORRES DINI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; PAULA KARINA GONZALEZ CASTELLI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
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Título : |
Relevamiento sanitario de otoño en plantaciones jóvenes de Eucalyptus globulus y Eucalyptus dunnii en el sureste y en el litoral oeste. |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2009 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
ln: INIA TACUAREMBÓ. Seminario Técnico, 26 de noviembre, Tacuarembó, 2009. Sanidad forestal. Tacuarembó (Uruguay): INIA, 2009. |
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Páginas : |
p. 51-72 |
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Serie : |
(INIA Serie Actividades de Difusión ; 594) |
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Idioma : |
Español |
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Contenido : |
En el año 2008 el Programa Forestal del INIA incorpora un nuevo proyecto de investigación denominado Biología y epidemiología de las plagas y enfermedades prioritarias para el sector forestal. En este marco, y en colaboración con la Facultad de Agronomía, comienza a ejecutarse el proyecto Cuantificación de la importancia de las plagas y enfermedades foliares que afectan plantaciones jóvenes de Eucalyptus. El proyecto está orientado a generar información que permita identificar los principales problemas sanitarios, conocer cuál es su distribución geográfica y cómo evolucionan en el tiempo, cuantificar el nivel de daño causado por cada problema y estudiar su posible relación con factores ambientales y/o genéticos. La primera campaña de relevamiento sanitario se realizó en la primavera de 2008 en plantaciones de E. globulus, de aproximadamente un año de edad, en las regiones Sureste y Litoral Oeste16. En otoño de 2009 se realizó el segundo relevamiento sanitario, en plantaciones de entre 5 y 7 meses de edad. En la región Sureste se relevaron plantaciones de E. globulus, mientras que en el Litoral se relevaron plantaciones de E. globulus y E. dunnii. Se presentan en este trabajo los resultados obtenidos en este último relevamiento. |
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Palabras claves : |
FOREST AND FORESTRY. |
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Thesagro : |
EUCALYPTUS; FORESTACION. |
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Asunto categoría : |
K70 Daños al bosque y protección forestal |
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URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/12569/1/SAD594p49-70.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 02132naa a2200265 a 4500
001 1025812
005 2019-11-22
008 2009 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aBALMELLI, G.
245 $aRelevamiento sanitario de otoño en plantaciones jóvenes de Eucalyptus globulus y Eucalyptus dunnii en el sureste y en el litoral oeste.
260 $c2009
300 $ap. 51-72
490 $a(INIA Serie Actividades de Difusión ; 594)
520 $aEn el año 2008 el Programa Forestal del INIA incorpora un nuevo proyecto de investigación denominado Biología y epidemiología de las plagas y enfermedades prioritarias para el sector forestal. En este marco, y en colaboración con la Facultad de Agronomía, comienza a ejecutarse el proyecto Cuantificación de la importancia de las plagas y enfermedades foliares que afectan plantaciones jóvenes de Eucalyptus. El proyecto está orientado a generar información que permita identificar los principales problemas sanitarios, conocer cuál es su distribución geográfica y cómo evolucionan en el tiempo, cuantificar el nivel de daño causado por cada problema y estudiar su posible relación con factores ambientales y/o genéticos. La primera campaña de relevamiento sanitario se realizó en la primavera de 2008 en plantaciones de E. globulus, de aproximadamente un año de edad, en las regiones Sureste y Litoral Oeste16. En otoño de 2009 se realizó el segundo relevamiento sanitario, en plantaciones de entre 5 y 7 meses de edad. En la región Sureste se relevaron plantaciones de E. globulus, mientras que en el Litoral se relevaron plantaciones de E. globulus y E. dunnii. Se presentan en este trabajo los resultados obtenidos en este último relevamiento.
650 $aEUCALYPTUS
650 $aFORESTACION
653 $aFOREST AND FORESTRY
700 1 $aSIMETO, S.
700 1 $aMARTÍNEZ, G.
700 1 $aTORRES, D.
700 1 $aGONZALEZ, P.
700 1 $aFROS, D.
700 1 $aBENTANCUR, O.
700 1 $aPÉREZ, C.
773 $tln: INIA TACUAREMBÓ. Seminario Técnico, 26 de noviembre, Tacuarembó, 2009. Sanidad forestal. Tacuarembó (Uruguay): INIA, 2009.
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