|
|
Registro completo
|
Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Treinta y Tres. |
Fecha : |
23/07/2020 |
Actualizado : |
23/07/2020 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
GUIDO, A.; QUIÑONES, A.; PEREIRA, A.L.; SILVA, E.R. DA |
Afiliación : |
ANACLARA GUIDO BOLIOLI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; AMPARO QUIÑONES DELLEPIANE, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ANA LAURA PEREIRA AMATO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ELIANE REGINA DA SILVA, Universidade Federal do Río Grande do Sul, Instituto de Biociencias, Depto. de botanica. Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil. |
Título : |
Are the invasive grasses Cynodon dactylon and Eragrostis plana more phytotoxic than a co-occurring native? [¿Las gramíneas invasoras Cynodon dactylon y Eragrostis plana son más fitotóxicas que una nativa coexistente?]. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2020 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Ecología Austral, Agosto 2020, v. 30, p. 295-303. |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
History article: Recibido: 12 de Diciembre de 2019//Aceptado: 27 de Abril de 2020. |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT. Allelopathy, the release of phytotoxins by plants, may be a key mechanism by which an invasive species displaces residents. However, methodological procedures are still questioned in the literature. We evaluated the phytotoxic effects of Cynodon dactylon and Eragrostis plana, the most invasive grasses of the Río de la Plata grasslands. Although allelopathy has been claimed as one of the possible mechanisms involved in the establishment and impact of these species, no empirical evidence has convincingly supported it. We performed a germination experiment to assess the effect of both invasive species on Eragrostis bahiensis, a native grass from the region. We used aqueous extracts from fresh and dry leaves of three donor species: two invasive (C. dactylon and E. plana) and one co-occurring native from the introduced range (Coelorachis selloana). This approach allows to relativize the invasive species effect from resident species, according to the novel weapon hypothesis. As a result, only aqueous extracts from dried leaves inhibited the germination and early growth of E. bahiensis. The magnitude of these effects varied between donor species, but there was no consensus to conclude both invasive species had greater effects. Cynodon dactylon caused the strongest inhibitory effect on E. bahiensis. However, the native C. selloana also presented a potent inhibitory effect, stronger than the well-known invasive E. plana. Thus, the role of allelopathy on E. plana invasion in the Río de la Plata grasslands should be questioned. Finally, we addressed some suggestions for improving experimental design for testing the novelty of phytotoxic effects in the introduced range. MenosABSTRACT. Allelopathy, the release of phytotoxins by plants, may be a key mechanism by which an invasive species displaces residents. However, methodological procedures are still questioned in the literature. We evaluated the phytotoxic effects of Cynodon dactylon and Eragrostis plana, the most invasive grasses of the Río de la Plata grasslands. Although allelopathy has been claimed as one of the possible mechanisms involved in the establishment and impact of these species, no empirical evidence has convincingly supported it. We performed a germination experiment to assess the effect of both invasive species on Eragrostis bahiensis, a native grass from the region. We used aqueous extracts from fresh and dry leaves of three donor species: two invasive (C. dactylon and E. plana) and one co-occurring native from the introduced range (Coelorachis selloana). This approach allows to relativize the invasive species effect from resident species, according to the novel weapon hypothesis. As a result, only aqueous extracts from dried leaves inhibited the germination and early growth of E. bahiensis. The magnitude of these effects varied between donor species, but there was no consensus to conclude both invasive species had greater effects. Cynodon dactylon caused the strongest inhibitory effect on E. bahiensis. However, the native C. selloana also presented a potent inhibitory effect, stronger than the well-known invasive E. plana. Thus, the role of allelopathy on E. plana invasion in... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
BERMUDAGRASS; CAPIM ANNONI; FITOTOXINAS; GRAMILLA; INVASION; LOVEGRASS; PASTIZALES DEL RIO DE LA PLATA; PHYTOTOXINS; RIO DE LA PLATA GRASSLANDS. |
Asunto categoría : |
H60 Malezas y escardas |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/14556/1/Guido-2020.pdf
|
Marc : |
LEADER 02683naa a2200277 a 4500 001 1061234 005 2020-07-23 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aGUIDO, A. 245 $aAre the invasive grasses Cynodon dactylon and Eragrostis plana more phytotoxic than a co-occurring native? [¿Las gramíneas invasoras Cynodon dactylon y Eragrostis plana son más fitotóxicas que una nativa coexistente?].$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 500 $aHistory article: Recibido: 12 de Diciembre de 2019//Aceptado: 27 de Abril de 2020. 520 $aABSTRACT. Allelopathy, the release of phytotoxins by plants, may be a key mechanism by which an invasive species displaces residents. However, methodological procedures are still questioned in the literature. We evaluated the phytotoxic effects of Cynodon dactylon and Eragrostis plana, the most invasive grasses of the Río de la Plata grasslands. Although allelopathy has been claimed as one of the possible mechanisms involved in the establishment and impact of these species, no empirical evidence has convincingly supported it. We performed a germination experiment to assess the effect of both invasive species on Eragrostis bahiensis, a native grass from the region. We used aqueous extracts from fresh and dry leaves of three donor species: two invasive (C. dactylon and E. plana) and one co-occurring native from the introduced range (Coelorachis selloana). This approach allows to relativize the invasive species effect from resident species, according to the novel weapon hypothesis. As a result, only aqueous extracts from dried leaves inhibited the germination and early growth of E. bahiensis. The magnitude of these effects varied between donor species, but there was no consensus to conclude both invasive species had greater effects. Cynodon dactylon caused the strongest inhibitory effect on E. bahiensis. However, the native C. selloana also presented a potent inhibitory effect, stronger than the well-known invasive E. plana. Thus, the role of allelopathy on E. plana invasion in the Río de la Plata grasslands should be questioned. Finally, we addressed some suggestions for improving experimental design for testing the novelty of phytotoxic effects in the introduced range. 653 $aBERMUDAGRASS 653 $aCAPIM ANNONI 653 $aFITOTOXINAS 653 $aGRAMILLA 653 $aINVASION 653 $aLOVEGRASS 653 $aPASTIZALES DEL RIO DE LA PLATA 653 $aPHYTOTOXINS 653 $aRIO DE LA PLATA GRASSLANDS 700 1 $aQUIÑONES, A. 700 1 $aPEREIRA, A.L. 700 1 $aSILVA, E.R. DA 773 $tEcología Austral, Agosto 2020$gv. 30, p. 295-303.
Descargar
Esconder MarcPresentar Marc Completo |
Registro original : |
INIA Treinta y Tres (TT) |
|
Biblioteca
|
Identificación
|
Origen
|
Tipo / Formato
|
Clasificación
|
Cutter
|
Registro
|
Volumen
|
Estado
|
Volver
|
|
Registros recuperados : 12 | |
4. | | BREMM, N.; RAMOS, R.F.; BREMM, N.; BELLÉ, C.; CHASSOTA, T.; KASPARY, T. E.; BETEMPS, D. Lignocellulosic wastes of Carya illinoinensis (Juglandaceae) inhibit germi-nation and seedling development of Lactuca sativa (Asteraceae). Journal of Biotechnology and Biodiversity, Volume 9,issue 3,pages 279- 2021, 106547. Doi: https://doi.org/10. 20873/jbb.uft.cemaf.v9n3.bremm Article history: Received 28 January 2021; Received in revised from 19 March 2021; Accepted 01 August 2021. Autor correspondente: (rodrigoferrazramos@gmail.com)Biblioteca(s): INIA La Estanzuela. |
| |
7. | | BELLÉ, C.; RAMOS, R.F.; BALARDIN, R.R.; NORA, D.D.; KASPARY, T. E. Multiplication potential of Meloidogyne arenaria in weeds found in Brazil. European Journal of Plant Pathology, Volume 157, Issue 2, 1 June 2020, Pages 441-447,2020. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10658-020-02002-z Article history: Accepted: 23 April 2020/Published 08 May 2020/Issue Date June 2020. Correspondence: e-mail: crbelle@gmail.comTipo: Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales | Circulación / Nivel : Internacional - -- |
Biblioteca(s): INIA La Estanzuela. |
| |
8. | | BELLÈ, C.; RAMOS, R.F.; BALARDIN, R.R.; KASPARY, T. E.; DE BRIDA, A.L. Reaction of rice cultivars to Meloidogyne graminicola as a function of irrigation management. [Short research article]. Communications in Plant Sciences, 2019, vol 9, p. 124-128. OPEN ACCESS. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.26814/cps2019020 Article history: Submitted on August 27, 2019 / Accepted on October 22, 2019 / Early View on October 29, 2019 / Final Publication on October 30, 2019.
Corresponding author: Cristiano Bellé - crbelle@gmail.comTipo: Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales | Circulación / Nivel : Internacional - -- |
Biblioteca(s): INIA Las Brujas. |
| |
Registros recuperados : 12 | |
|
Expresión de búsqueda válido. Check! |
|
|